Sentences with phrase «study of the adverse effects»

Yet, a long - term systematic study of the adverse effects of gas drilling on communities has yet to be undertaken.

Not exact matches

A study by the University of the West of England found that long commutes can have an adverse effect on your wellbeing, reducing job and leisure time satisfaction, increasing strain, and worsening mental health.
Studies show more than 400 mg per day can put a person at risk of adverse effects.
That means Food Toxicology deals with the study of substance found in the food that cause adverse effect to the body when it is consumed by the large quantities.
One of the most important and influential studies of the long - term effects of childhood stress and trauma is the Adverse Childhood Experiences study, which was conducted in the 1990s by Robert Anda, a physician at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and Vincent Felitti, the founder of the department of preventive medicine at Kaiser Permanente, the giant health - maintenance organization based in California.
This study and others like it help to show that there exists in children's lives a whole spectrum of environmental factors that fall short of the traditional definition of trauma but still have an adverse effect on brain development.
A new study in the Australian and New Zealand Journal of Gynaecology confirms what many who have undergone a hospital birth already know: the use of the labor - inducing drug pitocin (synthetic oxytocin) leads to great pain and suffering, including serious adverse, unintended health effects to both mother and infant.
A study conducted by the American Academy of Pediatrics found that even young infants frequently exposed to phthalates are vulnerable to these adverse effects.
Whereas there are no studies, claim that there is an adverse effect in muscles of using a jumperoo.
Independent studies have conclusively shown adverse health effects of BPA on the brain and reproductive system, as well as metabolic diseases in laboratory animals.
CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests that high folate intake may have adverse effects on fetal mouse development and that maternal MTHFR deficiency may improve or rescue some of the adverse outcomes.
In his study «The Nutritive Value of Strained Vegetables in Infant Feeding,» George W. Caldwell, MD, noting on the first page that «the vegetables used in this investigation were furnished through the courtesy of the Gerber Products Company, Fremont, Michigan,» concluded that infants fed vegetables are healthier, with no adverse side effects.
What's even more remarkable is that to date, no study has shown adverse effects of kangaroo mother care (KMC).
These findings are all consistent with the growing body of literature on the impact of adverse childhood experiences on neurological, cognitive, emotional and social development, as well as physical health.38 Although some studies have found no relation between physical punishment and negative outcomes, 35 and others have found the relation to be moderated by other factors, 12 no study has found physical punishment to have a long - term positive effect, and most studies have found negative effects.17
In addition, there was no effect on breastfeeding duration when the pacifier was introduced at 1 month of age.280 A more recent systematic review found that the highest level of evidence (ie, from clinical trials) does not support an adverse relationship between pacifier use and breastfeeding duration or exclusivity.281 The association between shortened duration of breastfeeding and pacifier use in observational studies likely reflects a number of complex factors such as breastfeeding difficulties or intent to wean.281 A large multicenter, randomized controlled trial of 1021 mothers who were highly motivated to breastfeed were assigned to 2 groups: mothers advised to offer a pacifier after 15 days and mothers advised not to offer a pacifier.
Cori Gambini, president of Communication Workers of America Local 1168, says numerous studies and reports, including one in 2011 by the New England Journal of Medicine, show the adverse effects of putting too many patients on too few nurses.
«Infertility is becoming a significant public health issue because of unexpected adverse effects on the health and quality of life and heavy expenditures on the health system,» said Dr. Jin - Young Min, the study's co-author.
For decades there has been some belief that pregnancy has an adverse effect on the course of melanoma, increasing the risk of its development, ability to spread throughout the body, and recurrence, said study coauthor Mark Faries, MD, FACS, who was director of therapeutic immunology at the John Wayne Cancer Institute, Santa Monica, Calif. at the time the study was conducted.
Dozens of studies show that elevated mercury in the body is associated with adverse health effects, especially in vulnerable populations such as children.
The U.S. National Institutes of Health's National Toxicology Program — a government program that coordinates federal studies of chemicals» adverse effects — warns that BPA exposure may lead to abnormal development in infants and the Canadian government last year banned its use in baby bottles.
However, a small number of lithium - treated mothers and breastfed babies have been studied and the infants had no adverse effects with careful followup, Wisner said.
«When one considers the modest decrease in risk of adverse outcomes associated with the use of a number of widely used medications such as anti-cholesterol drugs, the effect sizes seen in this study are really impressive,» said Dr. Memtsoudis.
Willett: The issue of coffee and tea has been inconsistent in the literature; we did not find any adverse effects within the range of coffee and tea that we studied, during which some women drank quite a bit of coffee.
The NRC panel, chaired by neurobiologist Charles Stevens of the Salk Institute in La Jolla, California, looked at more than 500 human, animal, and cellular studies on EMFs and found «no conclusive and consistent evidence... that exposures to residential electric and magnetic fields produce cancer, adverse neurobehavioral effects, or reproductive and developmental effects.
«Since epalrestat is already on the market and has no major adverse side effects, our study provides a proof of principle that it could become a valuable targeted drug for the clinical treatment of basal - like breast cancer,» Dong says.
A new study from the Norwegian Institute of Public Health suggests that long - term use of paracetamol during pregnancy may increase the risk of adverse effects on child development.
Importantly, we can not assume that there is a causal relationship between maternal use of paracetamol during pregnancy and adverse effects in children from an epidemiological study.
«Of course, the long - term exposure to these levels of PCBs could lead to adverse effects to human health; however, a detailed toxicological study is needed in order to determine the effects.&raquOf course, the long - term exposure to these levels of PCBs could lead to adverse effects to human health; however, a detailed toxicological study is needed in order to determine the effects.&raquof PCBs could lead to adverse effects to human health; however, a detailed toxicological study is needed in order to determine the effects
These studies have also suggested that a consequence of this strict control is low blood sugar (called hypoglycemia), which may have adverse effects on the heart.
Long - term use of mifepristone has been studied in clinical trials for other tumors, with minimal adverse effects reported after years of usage.
«The potential adverse effects of exposure to disinfectants on COPD have received much less attention, although two recent studies in European populations showed that working as a cleaner was associated with a higher risk of COPD.
Even though this is an observational study, our findings do not support the hypothesis of adverse effects on child's language, communication and motor skills due to the use of mobile phone during pregnancy.»
This study should inform those who restrict their view of causes for adverse effects to only postnatal environments and events.
«The adverse health effects of BPA are extensive, and studies in animals have proven this.»
Four recent studies in mice, rats and monkeys suggest that a high - fat diet during pregnancy may have adverse effects on offspring, adding another item to the list of things moms - to - be might fret about.
«There is a need for better empirical studies, especially those focused on identifying mechanisms that can mitigate the adverse effects of the crisis,» they conclude.
After ten weeks of hard training on a spinning bike twice a week, Bye saw no adverse effects on her study's participants, a group of women with arthritis.
Many studies, however, suggest that the adverse effects of trans fats are worse than those of saturated fats, says Walter C. Willett, an epidemiologist from the Harvard School of Public Health.
«Additional studies should certainly be considered, but we hope that medical professionals will consider the positive potential of honey as a treatment given the lack of proven efficacy, expense and potential for adverse effects associated with the use of DM,» said lead study author Ian Paul, a pediatrician and associate professor of pediatrics.
One was that all studies were short - term, less than six months, and all studies on effective drugs had more than 9 percent of participants drop out due to adverse effects.
«Our study adds strong support to the growing concern that stomach cancer is a rare but important adverse late effect of treatment for Hodgkin lymphoma,» said Morton.
In addition to assessing clinical outcomes in a retrospective cohort of 30,000 children, the researchers studied a prospective cohort of 2,472 children, doing telephone interviews with caregivers to measure outcomes that parents had identified as their highest concerns: adverse drug effects, additional childcare costs, lingering symptoms and missed school days.
The study finds that across Europe children do not receive an equal level of protection from the adverse effects of online marketing, given that marketing to children is regulated in a slightly different manner between countries and because parents apply different models of oversight of their children's online activities.
«Nearly 70 percent of cannabidiol extracts sold online are mislabeled, study shows: Mislabeling may lead to adverse effects for patients, including children with epilepsy.»
Their postoperative use has expanded with the recent development of intravenous formulations and because NSAIDs avoid the adverse effects of opioid pain relievers such as respiratory depression, impaired motility of the gastrointestinal tract and others, according to background in the study.
Studies of other cities have already projected adverse health effects from rising temperatures, but this is one of the most comprehensive so far.
Paul Fraser, Professor of Biochemistry at Royal Holloway said: «The study also shows how you can precisely alter fruit ripening properties without adverse effects on the chemical composition of the fruit.
Gulf War veterans with low - level exposure to chemical weapons show lasting adverse effects on brain structure and memory function, reports a study in the October Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.
The yearlong study concluded that the fluticasone furoate and vilanterol cohort had an 8.4 % less frequent occurrence of moderate to severe exacerbations than the usual care group, leading the team to state that the fluticasone furoate and vilanterol combination was superior to usual COPD care — with no significantly higher risk of serious adverse effects.
Animal studies have shown some of the adverse effects of PAE on placental development, but few studies have examined these effects in humans.
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