F. Mantegazza also developed combined light scattering, fluorescence and AFM techniques for
the study of the aggregation behavior of Abeta peptides and liposomes.
Not exact matches
«Since the loop has been found to be a key segment in prion protein
aggregation, this site could be targeted for the development
of new therapeutics designed to block prion conversion,» said Christina Sigurdson, DVM, PhD, associate professor at UC San Diego and UC Davis and senior author
of the
study.
I was
studying a handful
of families in which people had inherited a recessive disease affecting platelet
aggregation, looking for mutations in their genomic DNA.
In a
study published online in Genome Research, researchers developed a novel computational strategy to identify interaction partners
of the huntingtin protein and discovered a novel factor that suppresses misfolding and
aggregation.
These
studies have paved the way for the development
of new
aggregation - prevention drugs.
This confirms our assumption that the suppression
of the
aggregation of proteins represents a promising therapeutic approach for a large number
of neurodegenerative disorders that are currently still incurable,» says Hartl, summarizing the results
of the
study.
Wolynes considers the new
study a beachhead to launch others to determine the entire process
of how memories form, as well as the implications for diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's that involve protein
aggregation.
«The novel pheromone activates two different circuits: one is involved in courtship and mating
of males and females, the other one in
aggregation,» Markus Knaden, who led the
studies, explains.
That
study was the lab's first attempt to model the energy landscape
of amyloid
aggregation, which has been implicated in Alzheimer's disease.
Detailed findings
of this
study are reported and discussed in «Evaluation
of S100B in the diagnosis
of suspected intracranial hemorrhage after minor head injury in patients who are receiving platelet
aggregation inhibitors and in patients 65 years and older,» by Heinrich Wolfgang Thaler, MD, Jochen Schmidsfeld, MD, and colleagues, published today online, ahead
of print, in the Journal
of Neurosurgery.
John Lew, associate professor in the Department
of Molecular, Cellular & Developmental Biology, also participated in this
study, as well as previous research that has demonstrated cinnamon extract's inhibitory effect on tau
aggregation.
«Our findings have challenged the notion
of the
aggregation process as a passive consequence
of accumulating misfolded proteins,» says Stowers Investigator Rong Li, Ph.D., who led the
study.
The
study, «Gut bacteria mediate
aggregation in the German cockroach,» was published in the Proceedings
of the National Academy
of Sciences.
«Heat - induced
aggregation has all the hallmarks
of an adaptive response,» said
study author Edward Wallace, PhD, postdoctoral scholar in biochemistry and molecular biology at the University
of Chicago.
Three species
of shark, tiger, lemon and Caribbean reef, all use deeper coral reefs in the Virgin Islands, but only lemon shark presence was associated with seasonal grouper spawning
aggregations, according to a
study published May 4, 2016 in the open - access journal PLOS ONE by Alexandria Pickard from Nova Southeastern University, Florida, Bradley Wetherbee
of the University
of Rhode Island and colleagues.
A series
of exciting recent
studies suggested that the process
of protein misfolding and
aggregation implicated in various PMDs can be transmitted by administration
of preformed, misfolded protein aggregates, in a way reminiscent
of the transmission
of prion diseases by infectious prions (Prusiner, 2012; Soto, 2012; Jucker and Walker, 2013).
The
study also led to several other discoveries: the first multicomponent pheromone, synergism among inactive components in pheromones, the contribution
of the host plant to
aggregations, and the chemical interplay between several species
of bark beetles and their associated predators.
However, the extent to which spreading
of IAPP
aggregation may contribute to diabetic alterations needs to be further
studied in more detail.
Studying the structure
of the cone snail insulin could help researchers modify human insulin to lose its self -
aggregation but retain its potency, Safavi says.
Another important conclusion
of our
studies from the point
of understanding T2D is the potential role
of IAPP misfolding and
aggregation in the etiopathogenesis
of the disease.
Familial
aggregation studies show that first degree relatives
of probands with AD are more likely to have or develop AD compared to relatives
of controls.
We also
study small secretory chaperones, which participate not only in convertase maturation but also in blocking
aggregation of neurodegeneration - related proteins in the secretory pathway.
Our
studies on convertase - mediated opioid peptide synthesis are relevant to the control
of pain pathways, while our work on two secretory chaperones (first identified through their potent blockade
of convertase
aggregation) is
of potential interest to patients with Alzheimer's and many other neurodegenerative diseases involving protein
aggregation.
AβPP transgenic mouse lines differ in the types and amounts
of Aβ that they generate and in their spatiotemporal patterns
of expression
of Aβ assemblies, providing a toolkit to
study Aβ amyloidosis and the influence
of Aβ
aggregation on brain function.
Current
studies of protein
aggregation and disease come with a high price tag in labor and time.
With his Pioneer Award, Ismagilov will develop droplet - based microfluidic technologies for quantitative
studies of protein
aggregation diseases and aging at the molecular level and in entire organisms.
Conserving spawning
aggregations not only conserves the large reproductive individuals that sustain the population, but, according to our
study, ensures the success
of their larvae,» said lead co-author Megan Donahue, an associate professor
of marine biology at the University
of Hawaii and member
of the «Pretty Darn Good» Control Working Group at NIMBioS who helped produce the
study.
DG041 is a novel, first - in - class, orally - administered small molecule which has been shown in preclinical
studies to be a selective and potent antagonist
of the EP3 receptor for prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), inhibiting human platelet
aggregation in a dose - dependent manner.
We analyzed the structural locations
of the pathogenic missense variants from this
study and the literature, as well as population missense variants extracted from Exome
Aggregation Consortium (ExAC).
In the new
study, she and her colleagues have now shown that FUS
aggregation results from a liquid - liquid phase separation analogous to the gradual coalescence
of oil droplets dispersed in an oil - water emulsion.
(Source) Another
study discovered that strawberry extract inhibits platelet
aggregation, which causes thrombosis, by inhibiting the inflammatory mechanisms
of atherosclerosis.
-- Several
studies have shown that stress (due to elevated adrenaline levels) increases the risk
of platelet
aggregation.
Where Campbell's The China
Study is the «grand prix»
of nutrition and epidemiology, Robbins's work is the «slam dunk»
aggregation of all the
studies showing that a highly plant - based diet is the foundation
of good health.
There are significant unresolved issues in all
studies - about the adequacy
of controls for family background, the possibility
of differential bias at different levels
of aggregation, and the use
of weak measures
of achievement and spending.
Other AgMIP initiatives include global gridded modeling, data and information technology (IT) tool development, simulation
of crop pests and diseases, site - based crop - climate sensitivity
studies, and
aggregation and scaling.
Architensions reimagined the tent typology for Greenpoint Open Studios 2017 hosted by Java Studios,
studying a simple assembly
of bamboo poles to maintain the idea
of an easy and fast
aggregation of elements and at -LSB-...]
Aggregation through meta - analysis is described next, followed by joint attribution through climate model
studies, and synthesis
of the observed changes described in Section 1.3.
We do have an INDC [Intended nationally - determined contributions] system in operation now and many
studies indicate that those preliminary [INDC's] and judging from submissions from the Cancun pledges, many
studies indicate that the
aggregation of the pledges from the individual countries is very over the 2C stabilisation goal.
The top two most recent posts from each
of these services were included, so as to reduce the risk
of skewing the case
study toward a particular
aggregation service's style
of blog post.
However,
studies of this association in children and adolescents are often restricted by the use
of global measures
of mental health problems and
aggregation of SES - indicators.
The familial
aggregation of common psychiatric and substance abuse disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey: A family history
study