[jounal] Resnick, M. D. / 1997 / Protecting adolescents from harm - Findings from the National Longitudinal
Study on Adolescent Health / Jama - Journal of the American Medical Association 278: 823 ~ 832
Protecting Adolescents From HarmFindings From the National Longitudinal
Study on Adolescent Health.
A study on adolescent drug treatment outcomes showed that adolescents treated in TC programs were more likely than those in outpatient drug - free programs to have prior drug abuse treatment experience, more severe problems, and a criminal justice history.
Protecting adolescents from harm: Findings from the National Longitudinal
Study on Adolescent Health.
A study on adolescent perceptions of autonomy, however, finds that too much parental involvement is as problematic as too little.
«Previous
studies on adolescents were mostly drawn from high risk samples,» noted Wong.
One
study on adolescents showed that oil pulling delivered comparable results to using mouthwash when it came to reducing bacteria count in plaque and saliva.
Starting in academic year 2017 - 18, schools in the Inter-Lakes School District began operating on a later schedule, reflecting recommendations from several
studies on adolescent sleep.
One of the positive personality traits receiving particular focus among
studies on adolescents is character strengths.
Second, because of the paucity of
studies on adolescent quality of life (Shek et al. 2005; Shek and Lee 2007), Chinese adolescents were recruited in the present study.
This is in contrast with numerous
studies on adolescents, which have found a relation between psychological control and internalizing mental health problems (Barber et al. 2005; Soenens et al. 2008).
Given the relevance of peer connections and the growing literature examining them, the purpose of this article was to review, through a meta - analytic approach,
studies on adolescent and youth peer relationships within the theoretical framework of attachment.
However, a Dutch
study on adolescents in residential care [9] identified that youths scoring high on all three YPI scales scored higher on externalizing problem behavior compared to youths with average scores on the YPI scales.
Not exact matches
What's more, there was a contagion effect — not only did those divulging find themselves leaving discussions worse off, but their partners were also adversely effected,» says Quartz of
studies focused
on adolescent girls (though apparently the same thing has been observed in other contexts, too).
According to findings of the National Longitudinal
Study of
Adolescent Health, more than half of those who took virginity pledges went
on to have sex within three years; 88 percent of them had sex before marriage.
Unlike most therapy groups, growth groups often use «headlevel input» — the
study of a selection or brief statement
on adolescent psychology, for example, as a kickoff for a parents» session
on youth.
A previous major Search Institute
study, Young
Adolescents and Their Parents, did little to reshape denominations» youth and family programs because denominations did little to act
on the information.
Previous
studies in Australian children /
adolescents and adults examining added sugar (AS) intake were based
on now out - of - date national surveys.
A
study of the dietary intake of Cypriot children and
adolescents aged 6 — 18 years and the association of mother's educational status and children's weight status
on adherence to nutritional recommendations
Several research
studies have shown preseason conditioning programs that include plyometrics, weight training, and education
on jumping mechanics decrease the risk for knee injuries significantly, especially in
adolescent female athletes.
«This
study will be gratefully received by many for its advice
on how our increasing understanding of
adolescent development can be put to practical use in helping
adolescents through the emotional and behavioral tumult....
Among the many interests and modalities that she brings to her work, Christine has advanced training in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for
Adolescent Anxiety & Depression, Motivational Interviewing, Mindfulness Meditation, Trauma - Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and is certified in Sensorimotor Psychotherapy — Level I. For many years, she participated in Dr. Tina Payne Bryson's professional
study group
on Interpersonal Neurobiology, a field that deeply informs her work and belief in the healing power of relationship and connection.
The Long - term Effects of Breastfeeding
on Child and
Adolescent Mental Health: A Pregnancy Cohort
Study Followed for 14 Years.
Dr. Katherine Tamminen, assistant professor at the University of Toronto and associate editor of the International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, was the lead author of a
study on helping
adolescent athletes cope with stress.
In fact, it appears the sheer amount of time parents spend with their kids between the ages of 3 and 11 has virtually no relationship to how children turn out, and a minimal effect
on adolescents, according to the first large - scale longitudinal
study of parent time to be published in April in the Journal of Marriage and Family.
Dr. Katherine Tamminen was the lead author of a
study on helping
adolescent athletes cope with stress.
The Long - Term Effects of Breastfeeding
on Child and
Adolescent Mental Health: A Pregnancy Cohort
Study Followed for 14 Years.
A
study published in the April 2010 issue of The Journal of Pediatrics by The Western Australian Pregnancy Cohort (Raine) Study suggests that breastfeeding may have a positive effect on children's and adolescents» mental he
study published in the April 2010 issue of The Journal of Pediatrics by The Western Australian Pregnancy Cohort (Raine)
Study suggests that breastfeeding may have a positive effect on children's and adolescents» mental he
Study suggests that breastfeeding may have a positive effect
on children's and
adolescents» mental health.
A variety of
studies suggest that fathers» engagement positively impacts their children's social competence, 27 children's later IQ28 and other learning outcomes.29 The effects of fathers
on children can include later - life educational, social and family outcomes.1, 2,26 Children may develop working models of appropriate paternal behaviour based
on early childhood cues such as father presence, 30,31 in turn shaping their own later partnering and parenting dynamics, such as more risky
adolescent sexual behaviour32 and earlier marriage.33 Paternal engagement decreases boys» negative social behaviour (e.g., delinquency) and girls» psychological problems in early adulthood.34 Fathers» financial support, apart from engagement, can also influence children's cognitive development.35
Conversely, many researchers have observed a greater risk of overweight in children and
adolescents who had not been breastfed compared with those who had16, 17 or who were breastfed a shorter rather than longer duration.18 — 25
On the basis of a review of 11
studies, Dewey26 concluded that «the evidence to date suggests that breastfeeding reduces the risk of child overweight to a moderate extent.»
The March 1997 Archives of Pediatrics and
Adolescent Medicine described one young person's horror
on learning that «she» had been born a normal male, but that a circumciser had burned his penis off when he was a baby.60 Many other similar cases have been documented.61, 62 Infant circumcision has a reported death rate of one in 500,000.63, 64 · Circumcision harms mothers: Scientific
studies have consistently shown that circumcision disrupts a child's behavioral development.
Preventing SIDS is the most important reason to put your baby to sleep
on her back, but a
study published in 2003 in the Archives of Pediatrics and
Adolescent Medicine found other benefits, too: Infants who sleep
on their back suffer from fewer ear infections, fevers, and stuffy noses than babies who sleep in other positions.
Baby's BMI: There is a lower chance of the baby growing up into an obese child,
adolescent, and adult if he is breastfed, based
on 17 different
studies.
The problem is that scientists have been
studying the relative influence of parents and peers
on children and
adolescents for decades, and they don't agree with Sax's diagnosis.
The
study aimed to investigate the short and longer - term impact of a 45 - min delay in school start time
on sleep and well - being of
adolescents.
Gray completed a PhD in Health Information Sources before receiving a a Harkness Fellowship from the Commonwealth Fund, an opportunity she used to conduct a trans - Atlantic
study on the use of Internet resources by
adolescents for health and medicines information.
There is a body of evidence showing the benefits of synchronizing education times with teens» body clocks; interestingly, while «
studies of later start times have consistently reported benefits to
adolescent sleep health and learning, there [is no evidence] showing early starts have a positive impact
on such things», add the researchers.
In a
study that included data from more than three million children and
adolescents from diverse geographic regions of the United States, researchers found that the prevalence of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes increased significantly between 2001 and 2009, according to the
study in the May 7 issue of JAMA, a theme issue
on child health.
Veliz and colleagues analyzed data from more than 13,088
adolescents in the 2016 Monitoring the Future survey, a national
study by U-M funded by the National Institute
on Drug Abuse that tracks U.S. students in grades 8, 10 and 12.
Mary Carskadon, Ph.D., director of the Bradley Hospital Sleep Research Laboratory, commented
on Orzech's
study, «We have long been examining the sleep cycles of teenagers and how we might be able to help
adolescents — especially high school students — be better rested and more functional in a period of their lives where sleep seems to be a luxury.»
Children's concentrations were more than 50 percent higher than the amounts found in
adolescents and adults, according to the
study by Barr and colleagues published online in Environmental Health Perspectives
on Feb. 3.
In a
study of 74 Android mobile apps designed to promote
adolescent online safety, the researchers said that 89 percent of security features
on the apps are focused
on parental control, while about 11 percent supported teen self - regulation.
In keeping with this new approach, the review at hand focused
on studies concerning mechanisms of change for various «brands» of psychotherapy and distilled important implications for treating
adolescent substance users.
Unlike many previous
studies, which focused primarily
on adults, the current research concerned
adolescents, in a unique population - based
study.
Gagne and UTA graduate student Catherine Spann recently published their research as «The Shared Etiology of Attentional Control and Anxiety: An
Adolescent Twin
Study» in the Journal of Research
on Adolescence.
«Our critical review
on the limited existing treatment mechanism
studies,» explained co-author Dr. Jessica Black, «found that «common» processes, such as positive social support, rather than a particular treatment modality, account for positive
adolescent substance use outcomes.»
A new PhD
study involving 3,000
adolescents has now shown that the knee pain often carries
on:
In 2011, Garber and her colleagues published a
study that was the first to show that
adolescents on these lower - calorie diets had poor outcomes, including initial weight loss followed by poor weight gain and long hospital stays.
Mice in booze camp In the new
study, performed
on adolescent male mice, ethanol alcohol exposure seemed to enhance synaptic plasticity in the ventral tegmental area (VTA), a part of the brain that plays a critical role in the reward pathway.
«This is the first
study to follow patients in the hospital
on a more aggressive feeding protocol and it's clear that we're seeing better results as compared to the traditional approach,» said Garber, who led the research with colleagues in the UCSF
Adolescent Eating Disorders Program.