Sentences with phrase «study participants used»

According to a study by McKinsey, conversion rates to purchase are three times higher with email marketing than with social media, and 91 per cent of study participants used email on a daily basis.

In this 2012 study: Oral intake of γ - aminobutyric acid affects mood and activities of central nervous system during stressed condition induced by mental tasks study participants used only 100 mg of GABA and saw mental stress reduction effects within 30 minutes.

Some of the study participants used a biological definition to discriminate native from non-native species («species from a different biogeographic region»), while others referred to culture («species not familiar to local people»).

By replicating how people behave when concealing a weapon or other item, researchers assessed detection accuracy and recorded behavioral cues that study participants used to make their decisions.

The researchers had more than 2,000 study participants use an iPhone application that randomly asked them to report their current activity and state of mind.

They measured sugar concentrations in the brains of the study participants using magnetic resonance spectroscopy, a noninvasive neuroimaging technique.

The traits the test looks at are sometimes referred to collectively as «The Big Five» factors, and were initially identified in the 1960s by social science researchers who frequently heard study participants use them to describe either themselves or others.

Not exact matches

Using data from a large - scale study that tracked participants» diet and health information for more than a decade, researchers found an association between moderate chocolate consumption and a lowered risk for atrial fibrillation.

The majority of study participants reported that it's all good, fine and kosher with them (well, technically «generally OK») to use a cell phone when walking down the street, riding public transit and waiting in line.

In a study completed at Yale in 2014 that used 128 men between the ages of 18 and 32, researchers had participants partake in mock negotiations of buying and selling.

A study released in November of 12 participants who spent two weeks in a Boston sleep - research lab discovered that using light - emitting e-reader devices can have negative effects on sleep quality.

In the study, 276 participants answered a survey which asked about the cuss words they used most often, and in what circumstances.

Perlow explains using the example of one of her study participants, a consultant named Tad:

In a series of experiments, researchers at Northwestern University used brain scanners and EEG sensors to study neural activity in a number of participants tasked with solving complex word puzzles.

But the machine - learning analysis these University of Colorado medical school researchers used found the opposite result when they looked at red meat consumption among the same Framingham study participants.

It's worth noting too that across all participants, cortisol levels at baseline were not associated with any of the study's other measures, such as intensity of Facebook use.

NOVARTIS PARTNERS WITH SCIENCE 37 TO DEVELOP «VIRTUAL TRIALS»: Swiss drugmaker Novartis announced plans to work with virtual clinical trial company Science 37 to develop «remote trial» technology that uses video conferencing to lower the barrier of entry for recruiting study participants, according to Reuters.

In another experiment, rather than prime participants for particular roles, testosterone levels were used as a marker of which study subjects were inclined towards dominating power structures and which less interested in leading.

An Aon Hewitt study found that median investment returns for 401 (k) participants using Target - Date Funds (TDFs), managed accounts and personal investment advice were 3.32 % greater than returns earned by participants that picked an investment portfolio themselves.

In their study, 20 % of participants used to have ad blockers but turned them off, either because the publisher asked them to in order to view content, or because the ad blocker itself blocked content they wanted to see.

A study conducted at Stanford found participants were 60 % more creative when using an office treadmill.

Among 11 study participants for whom data from the oral food challenge were either inconclusive or not available, a diagnostic algorithm based on clinical history, the results of a skin - prick test, and the values for peanut - specific IgE were used to determine whether or not a participant should be considered to have peanut allergy (Fig.

The major strengths of this study include the use of monadic testing, whereby each participant was exposed to a single labelling system for performance testing.

The present study was primarily interested in assessing consumers» ability to use a variety of front - of - pack labelling systems; therefore participants did not have access to other information that might also be used when selecting foods.

Calculation to determine the necessary number of resident participants used estimations of knowledge from previous studies of pediatric residents, which suggested a baseline knowledge about breastfeeding of 60 percentage points.8, 9,15 To detect an improvement in knowledge score of 20 percentage points with an estimated standard deviation of 20 points, a 2 - tailed α error of 0.05 and a power of 0.80, sample size was calculated at a minimum of 16 resident participants.

After a week of using these materials for beverages, study participants had a 60 percent increase in the level of BPA in their blood.

However, we described for each included study any methods used to blind or partially blind study participants and personnel from knowledge of which intervention a participant received.

They advocated that helmet therapy in combination with physical therapy be used immediately in severe cases, since study participants with severe cranial deformations who began helmet therapy later did not manage to recover normal head shape.

Delivery medical records, telephone surveys, and feeding diaries were used to assess study participant characteristics including delivery mode and feeding method at the time of stool sample collection (Table 1).

Although we could not find estimates of fan use in the US population, we examined the potential selection bias by evaluating characteristics associated with SIDS risks in study participants and nonparticipants in a previously published article.16 Using California birth certificate data, we compared the ORs for maternal age, maternal education, parity, birth weight, infant sex, and late initiation of prenatal care (> 5 months» gestation).

Participants» reactions were captured using a novel wireless electrocardiograph (ECG) monitor developed for the study by University of Rochester engineers Zeljko Ignjatovic and Wendi Heinzelman.

Case studies will be used to expand the knowledge of participants.

The researchers used data from the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation, which has followed participants since their births in the mid-1970s.

We used the standard Center for Epidemiologic Studies — Depression Scale depressive symptom score of ≥ 16 to categorize participants as «at risk» of depression.

Each week, the study co-ordinator used SPSS software (SPSSInc, Chicago, IL) to randomly assign 50 % of newly recruited participants to the intervention group, thus preserving allocation concealment (not sure how they did this using SPSS).

Each week, the study co-ordinator used SPSS software (SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL) to randomly assign 50 % of newly recruited participants to the intervention group, thus preserving allocation concealment.

For each included study, we described the method used, if any, to blind study participants and personnel from knowledge of which intervention a participant received.

Participants were randomized using sequentially numbered opaque sealed envelopes, generated by the study's biostatistician.

The emphasis is on tackling benefit questions through case studies, including how to calculate entitlements, and providing participants with the chance to practise using CPAG's Welfare Benefits and Tax Credits Handbook.

In contrast, the new study made use of wrist accelerometer data, which is more objective and quantifiable, and a large genetic dataset from about 85,000 UK Biobank participants aged 40 to 70.

Results of this earlier study showed that participants used the recipes for an average of 2.8 meals a week and this led to a decrease in their food insecurity, total groceries expenditures, and body mass index.

Vickers Smith and other researchers authored a paper recently published in Psychology of Addictive Behaviors that explores recreational gabapentin use by a cohort of study participants in Appalachian Kentucky.

The researchers reached these conclusions by performing a meta - analysis combining individual participant data from 18 prospective studies that measured hormonal contraceptive use and incident HIV infection among women aged 15 - 49 years living in sub-Saharan Africa.

Past psychological autopsy studies implicate depression in the majority of late - life suicides; however, when study participants were asked by psychiatrists about thoughts of death and suicide using a standard depression screening tool, elderly adults blamed factors other than depression 75 % of the time.

Study participants were screened for depression using the Patient Health Questionnaire - 9 (PHQ - 9).

In this study, researchers from the UCLA School of Nursing used the Valsalva maneuver — during which participants breathe hard out through a very small tube to raise blood pressure — to measure brain activity as it controls the blood pressure change.

The authors note that while the sample size of the meta - analyses was large (123,132 to 260,861 participants in different studies), they used only GWAS summary statistics and can not estimate all genetic variance factors; some studies also used different methodologies.

In the second study, participants were given the shorter Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire; a questionnaire used to assess obsessive - compulsive symptoms; a questionnaire used to determine depression symptoms; and another to assess general anxiety.

In the first study, participants were given both the original, longer version of the questionnaire and the 20 - item version, with similar results found using each version.

Using an approach called a genome - wide association study, researchers scanned complete sets of DNA in thousands of participants, looking for small variations that appear more often in people with the disease than in healthy individuals.