Nevertheless, there does appear to be a difference in type IIA and type IIX muscle fiber proportion between strength and power athletes and their respective controls, with most
studies reporting a greater proportion of type IIA, and a smaller proportion of type IIX fibers in the athletes (Klitgaard et al. 1990; Jürimäe et al. 1996; Fry et al. 2003a; Fry et al. 2003b; Shoepe et al. 2003; Kesidis et al. 2008) but again this is not seen entirely consistently (D'Antona et al. 2006).
Although
some studies report greater gains in muscle mass, muscle fiber size, and / or muscle strength after dietary protein supplementation during prolonged resistance - type exercise training (8 — 16), others have failed to confirm such findings (17 — 24).
Not exact matches
If you think super high achievers are running around like maniacs all day and sleeping five hours a night, you couldn't be further from the truth,
reports UC Berkeley's
Greater Good Science Center which
studies positive psychology and recently laid out the relevant science:
Studies have found that remote workers are more productive — 77 percent of survey respondents
reported greater productivity, and a
study on work - from - home call center employees found that remote workers outperformed peers in the office because they took shorter breaks and used less sick leave.
Women, especially those who regarded themselves as single during the
study,
reported that they felt they were taking more of a risk when sexting, citing that they felt there was a
greater chance their messages would be made public, or that they would be rejected by the recipient.
We all know that music can affect our mood — pumping us up before a big event, helping us get in the productivity zone, or providing a soothing soundtrack to our lowest moments - but a stack of recent
studies also shows music can affect us on an even deeper level, making us more generous and empathetic, and less biased,
reports Summer Allen in
Greater Good Magazine.
Data from a number of other
studies, including the Nurses» Health
Study and the Health Professionals Follow - up
Study also
report greater risk of type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease and metabolic syndrome, which is related to diabetes and cardiovascular problems, for consumers of artificially sweetened beverages.
Starting from the most recent 2014
report (which contains data from 2013) and working backwards through all the available
studies, we find that the number of these workers has shrunk somewhat, though there is a
great deal of year - to - year volatility:
DecisionWise research (as well as supporting academic
studies) has found that those individuals who receive some type of coaching on their feedback, and set goals for development, experience significantly
greater improvement than those who simply participate in the process and receive their
reports.
Even so, in their conclusions, the authors of the paper are highly cautious, and say: «Despite the large significance of the measurement
reported here and the stability of the analysis, the potentially
great impact of the result motivates the continuation of our
studies in order to investigate possible still unknown systematic effects that could explain the observed anomaly.
«The time for the
great reversal is at hand,» conclude Hartford Seminary sociologists David Roozen and William McKinney, whose recent
study indicates that 42 per cent of the baby - boom generation are returning to church (
reported in the January 21, 1987, issue of the Lutheran) Many people between the ages of 18 and 35 who attended church only occasionally before 1970 are now attending regularly, their survey shows.
Perhaps a retrospective look from a
greater historical perspective will show that the Niebuhr
report reflects the end of a phenomenon of which William Rainey Harper's
study marked the beginning: the influence on Protestant theological schooling of major themes in the «progressivist era» in American cultural history.
The value of the
report is largely in stimulating us to highlight some of these issues and to encourage further
study, discussion and not least to focus with
greater intensity on key magisterial documents in order then to articulate a clearer programme and strategy for the future.
· Low - fat diets proven ineffective for long - term weight loss in November 2015 Australian Food News
reported on a
study which found those following a low - fat diet will not experience
greater long - term weight loss than those following a higher - fat diet.
Final
Report Great Australian Bight - Bonney Upwelling - Aerial Survey Program 2012 for Bight Petroleum, Blue Whale
Study, Inc. 2012
The player himself also spoke about it, as
reported by the Daily Mail, and although he realises that he has quite a bit to learn in the role, he did enjoy and plans to
study some of the best players in that position and see how the likes of the
great Andrea Pirlo do so well there.
Many concussion experts [3,13,16] recognize that concussion education, while important, is not likely to increase
reporting by itself - a fact buttressed by the findings of several recent
studies [13, 14, 16,17,18] that suggest that
greater concussion knowledge alone does not change
reporting attitudes - and that a multi-pronged approach to the problem is required, including creating a safe
reporting environment and working to change the culture.
Another
study reports that 5 - week - old infants with a history of co-sleeping showed evidence of
greater calm.
Stacy: I though your analysis was
great and exposed flaws that unfortunately aren't getting picked up in press
reports about the
study.
A
study in the journal, Epidemiology,
reports that babies conceived during winter had a significantly
greater risk of autism.
It's long been believed that allowing kids to take recess before lunch leads to
greater fruit and vegetable consumption and less food waste, but a new
study reported on by Reuters says otherwise.
An August 2015 editiorial in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, [41] said that autopsy
studies - many conducted in Boston at the Center for the
Study of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy - and a study reporting that retired NFL players who began playing football before age 12 demonstrated greater levels of cognitive impairment in their 40s - 60s than those who started later, [40] «raises concern that an accumulation of undiagnosed subconcussive head trauma may lead to (or be a leading factor) for CTE.&r
Study of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy - and a
study reporting that retired NFL players who began playing football before age 12 demonstrated greater levels of cognitive impairment in their 40s - 60s than those who started later, [40] «raises concern that an accumulation of undiagnosed subconcussive head trauma may lead to (or be a leading factor) for CTE.&r
study reporting that retired NFL players who began playing football before age 12 demonstrated
greater levels of cognitive impairment in their 40s - 60s than those who started later, [40] «raises concern that an accumulation of undiagnosed subconcussive head trauma may lead to (or be a leading factor) for CTE.»
Hi Dawn ~ The recent
study from Norway didn't
report this result — it's a
great question.
A 2001
study in Kenya comparing breastfeeding with artifical feeding
reported that HIV - positive mothers who breastfed were at
greater risk of death than those who used infant formula.
Recently, as I searched for some long term evidence of the benefits of parent - infant co-sleeping, I came across a
study of college age subjects which found that males who had co-slept with their parents between birth and five years not only had significantly higher self esteem, they experienced less guilt and anxiety and
reported greater frequency of sex.
A 2010
study by the National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit
reported that 65 % of men helped «a
great deal» with diaper changing.
More than 1,500 people have sent over 14,000
reports of orioles, giving us a
great baseline to continue our
studies.
The prone or side sleep position can increase the risk of rebreathing expired gases, resulting in hypercapnia and hypoxia.54, — , 57 The prone position also increases the risk of overheating by decreasing the rate of heat loss and increasing body temperature compared with infants sleeping supine.58, 59 Recent evidence suggests that prone sleeping alters the autonomic control of the infant cardiovascular system during sleep, particularly at 2 to 3 months of age, 60 and can result in decreased cerebral oxygenation.61 The prone position places infants at high risk of SIDS (odds ratio [OR]: 2.3 — 13.1).62, — , 66 However, recent
studies have demonstrated that the SIDS risks associated with side and prone position are similar in magnitude (OR: 2.0 and 2.6, respectively) 63 and that the population - attributable risk
reported for side sleep position is higher than that for prone position.65, 67 Furthermore, the risk of SIDS is exceptionally high for infants who are placed on their side and found on their stomach (OR: 8.7).63 The side sleep position is inherently unstable, and the probability of an infant rolling to the prone position from the side sleep position is significantly
greater than rolling prone from the back.65, 68 Infants who are unaccustomed to the prone position and are placed prone for sleep are also at
greater risk than those usually placed prone (adjusted OR: 8.7 — 45.4).63, 69,70 Therefore, it is critically important that every caregiver use the supine sleep position for every sleep period.
Mothers who breastfeed have been found to
report lower levels of perceived stress and negative mood, higher levels of maternal attachment, and tend to perceive their infants more positively than mothers who formula - feed.9, 19 - 21 There is evidence to suggest that breastfeeding mothers may also spend more time in emotional care and be more sensitive to infant emotional distress cues than bottle - feeding mothers.22, 23 Relatedly, a small fMRI
study of 17 mothers in the first postpartum month, found that breastfeeding mothers showed
greater activation in brain areas involved in empathy and bonding than formula - feeding mothers when listening to their own infant's cry.24 These brain areas included the superior frontal gyrus, insula, precuneus, striatum and amygdala.
Venneman and colleagues5 recently demonstrated that infants who are formula fed are twice as likely to die of SIDS than breastfed infants based on a case control
study of 333 SIDS cases compared to 998 aged matched controls in Germany, from 1998 - 2001, consistent with previously published
reports.35 While no
studies show that co-sleeping in the form of bedsharing, specifically, is imperative for breastfeeding enhancement, many
studies have shown that in order to get more sleep and to ease caring for their infants the decision to breastfeed often leads mothers to adopt routine bedsharing for at least part of the night36 - 40 even where they never intended to do so.41, 42 Indeed, nearly 50 % of breastfeeding mothers in the United States and
Great Britain adopt bedsharing for some part of the night,38,43 - 45 and breastfeeding women are twice as likely to sleep with their babies in the first month relative to mothers electing to bottle - feed.39
British publicans see cheap supermarket alcohol as the single
greatest threat to their industry, and support government action to raise prices, according to a new Institute of Alcohol
Studies (IAS)
report.
Jon Gower Davies, a former Head of the Religious
Studies Department at the University of Newcastle and a Labour Councillor on Newcastle City Council for 20 years, has written a
report for the think - tank Civitas, entitled «Small Corroding Words: the slighting of
Great Britain by the EHRC», which advocates the abolition of the Equality and Human Rights Commission, currently chaired by Trevor Phillips, the ex Labour member of the London Assembly.
The Yale
study of people in southwestern Pennsylvania found a
greater prevalence of health symptoms
reported among residents living close to natural gas wells, including those drilled via hydraulic fracturing.
For instance, a 2016 marine heat wave killed 30 percent of coral in the
Great Barrier Reef, a
study published online April 18 in Nature
reports.
Using data collected in that
study, the Penn team examined the effect of self -
reported infertility (inability to conceive for one year or
greater) on all causes of mortality and primary cause of death.
In previous
studies fibromyalgia patients
report reduced tolerance to normal sensory (auditory, visual, olfactory, and tactile) stimulation in addition to
greater sensitivity to pain.
Four years later, after a
reported spike in diabetes, Silverstone and colleagues
studied 774 adults in Anniston, oversampling for West Anniston, where exposure was the
greatest.
The
study is the second major
report this month calling for
greater research on the environmental effects of producing ethanol and other renewable transportation fuels.
The
study, funded by baby charity Tommy's, was carried out in
Greater Manchester and looked at 59 women who were pregnant for the first time and asked them to self -
report their emotional state.
Reporting the results of a second
study from the same group, Dr Suzanne Drury, a translational research and development scientist from
Great Ormond Street Hospital, will describe the team's experience in the use of NIPD (non-invasive prenatal diagnosis) to diagnose the disorder congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH).
«Marijuana users who
reported using new marijuana products or edibles were at
greater risk of experiencing an unexpected high, regardless of their age, gender, education, mental health status, or amount of marijuana consumed in the past month,» said Jane Allen,
study author and research public health analyst at RTI.
In «
Greater Cognitive Deficits with Sleep - Disordered Breathing among Individuals with Genetic Susceptibility to Alzheimer's Disease: The Multi-Ethnic
Study of Atherosclerosis,» researchers report that study participants carrying the apolipopro
Study of Atherosclerosis,» researchers
report that
study participants carrying the apolipopro
study participants carrying the apolipoprotein?
A further
study reveals that fear stimulates people to
report greater brand attachment, even if they are limited to just seeing the product.
Melina R. Kibbe, M.D., of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (formerly of Northwestern University, Chicago), and Editor, JAMA Surgery, and colleagues conducted a
study to determine if sex bias exists in human surgical clinical research, if data are
reported and analyzed using sex as an independent variable, and to identify specialties in which the
greatest and least sex biases exist.
The unexpected findings
reported in the Cell Press journal Current Biology on September 8 highlight the urgent need for further
study of the four genetically isolated species and for
greater conservation efforts for the world's tallest mammal, the researchers say.
African - Americans and men
reported the
greatest levels of improvement, and the 79 patients who
reported moderate levels of anxiety at baseline generally did well over the course of follow - up, whether they were later randomized to the
study intervention or not.
While this
study indicates that the economic and disease burdens of dengue in India are hundreds of times
greater than estimates based entirely on official
reports, further
studies are needed to garner additional detail.
Men with prostate cancer who are under close medical surveillance
reported significantly
greater resilience and less anxiety over time after receiving an intervention of mindfulness meditation, according to a recently published pilot
study from the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine.
In the
study, MBSR participants
reported significantly
greater improvement in the ability to pay attention, and also made fewer mistakes on difficult cognitive tasks than those in the control group, which received patient education materials and supportive counseling.
The
study of nearly 31,000 insured patients in the Kaiser Permanente Northern California health care system
reports that nonadherence to newly prescribed diabetes medications was
greater among Latino than white patients, even among English - speaking Latino patients.