Rosenfeld and his colleagues are now working on a project to do exactly that by
studying aerosol concentrations over Houston, where the team also has access to a dedicated lightning - mapping array.
Not exact matches
Therefore, considering the large contribution of these particles to the
aerosol mass
concentration in the atmosphere and the importance of the INPs, we
study the ability of these particles as INPs by immersion freezing mode.
So the whole basis for the
study is flawed — its based on the affect of increasing
aerosol concentrations that actually are not increasing.
There can be no successful account of CO2,
aerosols, and temperature until there is a scientific account of each, given in terms of physical hypotheses that describe natural processes, that enables the researchers to explain that the objects of their
study, CO2
concentration,
aerosol uptake, temperature records and such are not changing.
This
study of course does not take away very different concerns related to stratospheric
aerosol SRM geoengineering, like possible damage to the ozone layer [which in turn would be good news if you hate waiting for that spring tan] and the fact that allowing CO2
concentrations to keep rising presents other problems, like the necessity to never stop with the active process of SRM geoengineering, and increasing ecological damage caused by ocean acidification.
Although all model
studies found a detectable connection between GCR variations and either CCN changes or column
aerosol properties, the response appears to be too weak to cause a significant radiative effect because GCR are unable to effectively raise CCN and droplet
concentrations (Kazil et al., 2012).
28 29 7.4.5.2 Physical Mechanisms Linking Cosmic Rays to Cloudiness 30 31 The most widely
studied mechanism proposed to explain the possible link between GCR and cloudiness is 32 the «ion -
aerosol clear air» mechanism, in which atmospheric ions produced by GCR facilitate
aerosol 33 nucleation and growth ultimately impacting CCN
concentrations and cloud properties (Carslaw et al., 2002; 34 Usoskin and Kovaltsov, 2008).
The most widely
studied mechanism proposed to explain the possible link between GCR and cloudiness is the «ion -
aerosol clear air» mechanism, in which atmospheric ions produced by GCR facilitate
aerosol nucleation and growth ultimately impacting CCN
concentrations and cloud properties (Carslaw et al., 2002; http://www.sciencemag.org/content/298/5599/1732.abstract
The new
study, published in Nature Geoscience, identified a negative feedback loop in which higher temperatures lead to an increase in
concentrations of natural
aerosols that have a cooling [continue reading...]
The new
study, published in Nature Geoscience, identified a negative feedback loop in which higher temperatures lead to an increase in
concentrations of natural
aerosols that have a cooling effect on the atmosphere.