Right now Hornig's lab is
studying umbilical cord blood preserved at birth, looking for differences between the blood of children who became autistic and the blood of those who did not.
Trials around the world are
studying umbilical cord blood's capabilities in a wide range of diseases (see Table 2 here): Cerebral palsy, autism, diabetes and lupus are currently under investigation.
Not exact matches
In one of the most recent
studies to document the extraordinary exposure and accumulation of pollutants and toxins in children today, the
umbilical cord blood of babies from around America was tested for toxins at the time of their births.
«This is the first
study to find BPA in
umbilical cord blood, and it correlates with national data on it.»
The Environmental Working Group's
study commissioned five laboratories to examine the
umbilical cord blood of 10 babies of African - American, Hispanic and Asian heritage and found more than 200 chemicals in each newborn.
In the new
study, scientists compared weight gain for 325 expectant mothers from Avilés, Spain, with the levels of 35 chemicals in their babies»
umbilical cord blood.
The new
study is the first to measure chlorpyrifos in
umbilical cord blood, which unequivocally shows if a mother and her fetus were exposed.
One of the largest
studies carried out to date in order to determine mercury levels in
umbilical cord blood samples and its association with different reproductive effects: measurements of fetal development (weight, height and head circumference at birth), placental weight, duration of pregnancy and risk of premature birth.
The researchers did not detect it in the
umbilical cord blood of babies enrolled in the
study after the 2001 ban.
Early animal
studies have shown that stem cells isolated from
umbilical cord blood can stimulate cells in the spinal
cord to regrow their myelin layers, and in doing so help restore connections with surrounding cells.
Blood from the
umbilical cord «is one of the best measures of contaminants being transferred from mother to fetus,» said Sharon Sagiv, lead author of the
study and an epidemiologist who now works at Boston University.
Medical records examined in the
study showed that the gases in the
umbilical cord blood of these newborns were normal, and there was little injury to the brains» deep gray matter.
Houlihan is the director and co-author of «Pollution in Newborns,» a
study of industrial chemicals in
umbilical cord blood, and many related
studies revealing the health implications of people's everyday exposures to pollutants and pesticides.
An innovative experimental treatment for boosting the effectiveness of stem - cell transplants with
umbilical cord blood has a favorable safety profile in long - term animal
studies, report scientists from Dana - Farber Cancer Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC), and Children's Hospital Boston (CHB).
in fact, recent
studies show that babies are born with an average of over 200 chemicals in their
umbilical cord blood.
In a
study of
umbilical cord blood from New York City children, researchers found a change in a gene called ACSL3 that is associated with prenatal exposure to chemical pollutants called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are byproducts of incomplete combustion from carbon - containing fuels, resulting in high levels in heavy - traffic areas.
This pollution begins in the womb: a 2009 EWG
study found synthetic musk chemicals Galaxolide and Tonalide in the
umbilical cord blood of newborn infants.