Sentences with phrase «subchondral bone»
The phrase "subchondral bone" refers to the hard tissue that is located just beneath the cartilage in joints. It provides support and stability to the joints, helping to absorb impact and distribute pressure during movement. Full definition
The lesions identified included subchondral bone remodeling in the fetlock and in the tarsus, remodeling of the navicular bone, focal active resorption of the coffin bone, osseous remodeling at the insertion of the suspensory ligament (Figure 3) and remodeling of the canon bone.
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Effects on osteoblasts are relevant to cartilage health as changes brought about by mediators on the bone underlying cartilage, known as subchondral bone, can lead to breakdown of cartilage.
Grade 2 — additional subchondral bone changes and / or osteophytes.
Full thickness loss of cartilage allows the synovial fluid to contact nerve endings in the subchondral bone, resulting in pain.
Osteochondrosis of medial humeral condyl: removal of OCD flap and abrasion arthroplasty or microfracture of the subchondral bone.
Arthritis can be classified as primary arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis and secondary arthritis which occurs as a result of joint instability that leads to damage of the subchondral bone that line the joints.