Previous efforts in space tourism have focused on the development of brief,
suborbital flights in which passengers would experience a brief period of weightlessness and a view of the curvature of the Earth before returning to the surface.
Orbital flights may well follow if the spaceport hosts
suborbital flights in 2008.
Meanwhile, Virgin Galactic hopes to offer
suborbital flights in the air - launched SpaceShipTwo rocket, built by Scaled Composites of Mojave, California, in the next couple of years.
Weeks later, the US launched Alan Shepard on
a suborbital flight in full view of television cameras.
Not exact matches
The Federal Aviation Administration and Space Florida, the state agency tasked with promoting interstellar tourism, predict
suborbital flights alone could generate up to $ 1.6 billion
in revenue during their first 10 years of operation.
«What Elon Musk is describing would be a
suborbital flight halfway around the world,» Chiao told Business Insider
in an email.
PoSSUM plans to use XCOR Aerospace's
suborbital rocket plane Lynx; two people fit
in its
flight pod.
However, for the industry we're starting now, for
suborbital flight, there is no destination, so the spacecraft you go up
in has to be large and spacious.
Chakrabarti's
suborbital rocket
flights were made possible through NASA funding, as was the bulk of recent progress
in high - performance coronagraphs for space telescopes.
Virgin Galactic's
suborbital tourism
flights may not make it to the launchpad
in time for this year's summer vacation, but there are plenty of places to commune with the cosmos from the comfort of Earth (and for less than $ 200,000).
Maverick aircraft designer Burt Rutan captured the Ansari X Prize
in 2004 by lofting his manned, reusable rocket plane SpaceShipOne into space, but that was a
suborbital flight requiring about 2 percent of the energy needed to reach and maintain orbit.
Depending on the mission, the
flights were either
in a
suborbital or
in a low - orbit path and lasted between 15 minutes and 34 hours.
NASA's Wallops
Flight Facility (WFF),
in Wallops Island, Virginia, leads technical and scientific reviews for the 47 teams planning to fly on
suborbital and orbital vehicle platforms, such as CubeSats, aircraft, sounding rockets, and balloons.
Those pathfinders astronauts will fly on
flights donated to Teachers
in Space by
suborbital companies.
According to Discovery News, «Launched on ballistic
flight paths that quickly re-enter the atmosphere, the water wouldn't add to the debris problem, unlike some other proposals to clean up space... The so - called Ballistic Orbital Removal System could be operated inexpensively by launching water on decommissioned missiles out of
suborbital launch complexes, such as NASA's Wallops Island
in Virginia, he added.»
«To formulate a regime for licensing UK companies» space tourism activities,... BNSC will be looking at proposals over the next few months and asking «stakeholders, which could be space law firms, insurance companies and relevant government departments, their views on space tourism for the manned
suborbital flight licensing system it thinks it will need under the UK's Outer Space Act, which became law
in 1986.»»