The correlations of the items to their respective
subscales ranged from moderate to high (r = 0.47 — 0.73).
Internal reliability of
subscales ranged from ω = 0.66 (peer problems) to ω = 0.83 (hyperactivity).
In our sample, internal consistency across
subscales ranged from.85 to.90.
Internal consistency in our sample across
these subscales ranged from.93 to.95.
Internal consistency across
subscales ranged from.72 to.80 in our sample.
Inter-correlations among
the subscales ranged from 0.390 (checking and hoarding) to 0.705 (Contamination and Just Right).
Scores on each MLQ
subscale range from 5 to 35, with higher scores indicating higher Presence and Search.
According to the methodological rule we were expecting to find positive statistical significant correlations between the items of
each subscale ranging from.10 to.60.
Subscale scores are calculated for depression and anxiety respectively (
subscale ranges 0 — 17 each).
Scores on
each subscale range from 0 to 11; higher scores denote a more positive environment.
Scores on the depression
subscale range from zero to 42, with higher scores reflecting greater severity.
Not exact matches
Note that alphas for separate language, reading, and writing
subscales by age
ranged from.77 to.92, representing strong internal consistency.
While not indicating actual scores on the SDQ, the authors reported that mean scores were mostly within the normal
range, but a higher
range of «cases» was found for each of the difficulties
subscales.
Peer problem alphas
range from 0.39 to 0.59 and the hyperactivity - inattention
subscale from 0.66 to 0.80 (Goodman, 2001; Hawes & Dadds, 2001; Mellor, 2004; Widenfelt et al., 2003).
Fifty percent of children (mean score = 15.72) scored in the clinical
range and scores on
subscales were between 36 percent for hyperactivity to 44 percent for emotional symptoms and conduct problems.
This five - item
subscale includes a single - item rating of overall health
ranging from 1 (excellent) to 5 (poor) and four items assessing youths» ratings of their current health status
ranging from 1 (definitely false) to 5 (definitely true); e.g., «I am as healthy as anybody I know»; «I seem to get sick a little easier than other people.»
The ICCs
ranged from 0 to 6 for the WMT
subscale to 0 to 8 to the VMT
subscale.
It is also possible that a high score on the cognitive stimulation
subscale is a proxy for a broad
range of nurturing parental behaviors that are eventually associated with prosocial behavior, such as positive interactions with peers and teachers.
Correlations between each of the
subscales and the total scale
ranged from 0.698 (hoarding) to 0.889 (Just Right).
The individual scores of items under each
subscale are then summed to obtain
subscale scores
ranging from 1 to 5.
The scale reliability is good, from the study annoyance, personal annoyance and negative life events three
subscales composed of 30 topics, using 4 points score, the theoretical score
range of 0 - 90 points, the higher the score that the greater the pressure.
A total difficulties score
ranging from 0 to 40 was derived by summing all
subscales excluding prosocial behaviours.16 Total difficulties scores are considered to provide an indicator of level of risk for emotional or behavioural problems.
An overall score representing total difficulties was computed by summing the externalizing and internalizing behavior
subscales; α coefficients for parent and teacher reports
ranged from 0.70 to 0.85.
The score of the
subscale is the mean of the items (
range 1 — 5).
Internal consistency reliability was satisfactory with Cronbach's alphas
ranging from 0.82 to 0.92 for all
subscales.
Comparative median and
range of
subscale scores of the Instructional Materials Motivation Scale (IMMS) and each of the simulation based learning (SBL) activities.
The stability of the CERS - M's
subscales is satisfactory to good (Pearson's r
ranging between 0.39 and 0.63).
The items in each
subscale were on a four - point scale
ranging from «strongly disagree» (1) to «strongly agree» (4) yielding possible scores from seven to 28, with a higher score indicating a greater level of general anxiety and depression.
For the individual
subscales, test - retest and alpha reliabilities
range from.45 to.92.
Cross-informant and concurrent validity data were not available for most measures in this category, but most convergent validities for these scales were acceptable (although correlations were low for some of the
subscales;
range =.08 — .85; median =.57).
Except for active coping (α = 0.51), and restraint coping (α = 0.37), the
subscales of the COPE - questionnaire showed satisfactory internal consistency in our sample, with Cronbach's alphas
ranging from 0.62 to 0.88.
Cronbach's alpha for all the questionnaire
subscales was acceptable and
ranged from 0.82 to 0.92.
The
subscale scores can
range from − 39 to +39, with higher scores reflecting greater emotional approach and greater emotional avoidance.
Patients completed the Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI; score
range, 0 - 63), 19 the trait (score
range, 10 - 40) and anger expression (score
range, 0 - 72)
subscales of the State - Trait Anger Expression Inventory, 20 and the state
subscale of the State - Trait Anxiety Inventory (score
range, 20 - 80).21 Higher scores on all measures indicate greater symptom severity.
The physical violence
subscale consists of six items; thus, the total possible score
ranges from 1 to 18.
Each
subscale has 8 items, to be administered on a continuous scale
ranging from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater adherence to the belief.
The StimQ - Infant consists of 4
subscales, which are summed for a total score (
range, 0 - 43).
Steger et al. (2006) reported internal consistency reliability coefficients (Cronbach's alpha)
ranging between.81 and.86 for Presence and between.84 and.92 for Search
subscale.
The consistency coefficients
ranged from 0.75 to 0.90; reliability was highest regarding «affective well - being» and lowest regarding the coping
subscales.
According to the results shown in Table 2 and Table 3 most inter-item correlations in the two MLQ
subscales were positive and statistically significant (p <.001),
ranging from r =.32 to.60 as expected.
According to the results shown in Table 2 and Table 3 all inter item correlations in the two DESMOD
subscales were positive and statistically significant at the 0.01 level,
ranging from r = 0.19 to 0.6 as expected.
Inspection of the
subscales of the FDP (as opposed to the overall family dysfunction score), showed that significant improvements over time were evident across a
range of variables, including family pride, vulnerability, emotional distance, tension and anger, and global pathology.
Only between 5 % and 12 % of children are reported by their parents to have behaviour which places them within the abnormal
range on any
subscale indicating severe difficulties.
Significant positive effects were found for narrowband scores for the Anxious / Depressed Attention Problems
subscales; effect sizes
ranged between 0.34 and 0.38.
The relative risk of being in the clinical or borderline
range of the CBCL
subscale scores emotionally reactive, anxious / depressed, sleep problems or attention problems, or of parent's having significant concern regarding the child's development in PEDS were non - significant.45
PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES SUMMARY: Studies using the TSC - 40 indicate that it is a relatively reliable measure (
subscale alphas typically
range from.66 to.77, with alphas for the full scale averaging between.89 and.91).
The internal consistency (polychoric ordinal alpha) of the
subscales of the DBD
ranged between 0.94 and 0.99.
In the present study, the emotional symptoms and peer problems
subscales of the SDQ were combined into an «internalizing»
subscale, whereas the conduct and hyperactivity - inattention
subscales were joined into an «externalizing»
subscale (
range from 0 to 20; [21]-RRB-.
A shorter version of the scale using two items per
subscale reports less than satisfactory reliability with alphas
ranging from 0.33 to 0.56.
Results indicated that patients gave high ratings for therapeutic alliance in e-therapy, with the means for the
subscales of bond and partnership between therapist and patient (mean 5.97, SD 1.26) and confident collaboration between therapist and patient (mean 6.19, SD 1.24) within the
range of reported means for previous face - to - face therapy studies.