Sentences with phrase «subsequent infections of»

Subsequent infections of the virus may lead to dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS), which may be fatal.

The bacterium that causes tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, or Mtb, previously was thought to infect the body only through inhalation and subsequent infection of cells in the lungs.

Not exact matches

This loss of feeling makes the sufferer unaware of subsequent injuries such as cuts, burns and infections.

The social avoidance and anhedonia (the inability to feel pleasure in normally pleasurable activities) characteristic of depression move energy resources to ghting infection, and the hypervigilance characteristic of anxiety disorders is linked to protection from attack and subsequent pathogen exposure.

Here, the risk of pathogen invasion, and subsequent death from infection, was greatly increased as a result of wounding.

If you have already given birth to a baby who had a serious case of congenital CMV infection, your future pregnancies will most likely not be affected — CMV infection usually results from a first - time exposure to CMV during pregnancy only and it is extremely rare for a subsequent pregnancy to be affected.

A subsequent study from the United Kingdom included additional subjects and additional follow - up assessments at 18 and 30 months.9, 10 Adjusted risk estimates revealed that the risk of ear infections at 18 and 30 months was related to infant sleeping position at age 1 month.

Conclusions: Predominant breast feeding for at least six months and partial breast feeding for up to one year may reduce the prevalence and subsequent morbidity of respiratory illness and infection in infancy.

Although additional studies are required to confirm these findings and to understand the mechanisms of breast milk protection, public health interventions to promote predominant breast feeding for at least six months and any breast feeding up to one year may reduce the prevalence and subsequent morbidity of respiratory illness and infection in infancy.

«There has been a long - appreciated connection between early life RSV infection as subsequent asthma, but we have lacked the ability to influence this important early life «imprinting» effect of RSV infection.

Sorek, Erez and their colleagues identified two further phi3T proteins that measure levels of arbitrium and then influence the nature of subsequent infections.

«Although free - floating viruses establish the initial infection, it is the subsequent cell - to - cell spread of HIV that causes massive CD4 T cell death,» says co-first author Nicole Galloway, PhD, a post-doctoral fellow at the Gladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology.

It reports that mice rendered immune to dengue show «cross-protection» from subsequent Zika infection and then identifies specific types of immune T - cells capable of defending against both viruses.

These results show that a two - dose schedule should confer a similar level of protection against HPV infections and subsequent development of cervical lesions and cancer as the current three - dose schedule.

Subsequent exposure of uninfected dendritic cells to these extracellular TB antigens led to a strong T cell response, even in the absence of the TB bacterium and infection of dendritic cells.

Bacteria deposited on a surface by one person touching it, or via contaminated body fluids, can be picked up by subsequent users and spread to other surfaces, potentially causing thousands of infections worldwide.

The first days after HIV infection are very important because sexual partners are exposed to extremely high risks of infection due to the subsequent high viral load in the infected person.

The envelope consists of three gp120 and gp41 proteins positioned close together, and referred to as «trimers,» that open up like a flower in the presence of CD4, exposing the gp41 subunit that is essential for subsequent aspects of the mechanism that causes infection.

The data show that the order and type of administration (oral spray or injection) of the vaccines may affect the activation of the immune system and may have a long lasting effect that affects subsequent immunizations as well as the susceptibility to infection.

In 2012, Rik de Swart of Erasmus MC in Rotterdam, Netherlands, and colleagues revealed that the measles virus kills large numbers of memory cells, white blood cells that prevent subsequent infections by the same pathogen.

Future studies to better define the relationship between MSSA colonization and subsequent infection will help to clarify the importance of such interventions for preventing MSSA disease,» the study concludes.

The first, pivotal infection by toxoplasmosis or influenza (and subsequent flaring up of HERV - W) might happen shortly before or after birth.

The first human trials will be done in the US in October with people at low risk of subsequent Zika or dengue infection, says Michael.

«It is possible that vaccines may raise antibodies capable of promoting antibody - dependent enhancement,» says Screaton, meaning Zika vaccination could make a subsequent dengue infection worse.

Infection with Epstein - Barr virus (EBV), the cause of infectious mononucleosis, has been associated with subsequent development of systemic lupus erythematosus and other chronic autoimmune illnesses, but the mechanisms behind this association have been unclear.

Antibodies generated in humans to DENV are of particular clinical relevance, because they have the potential during a subsequent infection to protect from or increase the risk of developing DHF.

Gut colonisation on admission was significantly associated with subsequent infection (infection risk 16 % vs 3 %, OR = 6.9, p < 0.001), and genome data indicated matching carriage and infection isolates in 80 % of isolate pairs.

To date, most of the negative studies have been carried out in CFS and not in prostate cancer, and some have speculated that the original discovery of XMRV may in fact reflect bona fide viral infection but that subsequent studies were potentially tainted by mouse genomic contamination and / or widespread circulation of positive control plasmids containing the XMRV infectious molecular clone VP62 [40], [41], [42].

As long as preventatives are given every month, they are very effective in preventing Heartworm infection and subsequent development of Heartworm Disease.

Subsequent changes may include the development of conjunctivitis, bacterial infection (often accompanied by a «thick» discharge), ulceration and, ultimately, blindness.

Many cases of CCHS are suppurative, caused by a bacterial infection of the gall bladder with subsequent obstruction of the bile duct from mineralized deposits or swelling.

The subsequent veterinary exam showed that despite continuing to exhibit signs of an infection, Arnold was not considered contagious and was stable enough to be released to the pre-arranged foster home that evening.

Subsequent immune compromise from viruses like feline leukemia, stress or administration of corticosteroids cause a recurrence of the infection.

Longterm infections, due to all of the factors noted (ie, direct irritation, worm death, and immune response) result in chronic lesions and subsequent scarring.

If your cat is sick, even if it tested free of infection in the past but subsequent exposure can't be ruled out.

Both discoveries produced immediate practical impacts, resulting in successful management of subsequent outbreaks, greatly reducing the morbidity and mortality caused by these two infections.

FeLV is a lifelong infection and unfortunately most cats will die within three years of diagnosis, usually from a subsequent disease like leukaemia, lymphoma (tumors) or progressive anaemia.

Dogs that survive both the initial infection and subsequent neurologic disease may go on to develop retinal damage, corneal discoloration or extreme hardness of the skin of the nose or foot pads.

Worse yet, the presence of this organism can allow for secondary bacterial invaders and subsequent development of bacterial ear infections.

I personally doubt that any improvements that might have occurred subsequent to radiation were due to more than the distraction of the procedure or some undiagnosed, underlying cause (such as infection or cancer) that could have been treated less drastically.

The most common source of urinary infections in pets is fecal contamination and subsequent spread of bacteria up the urinary tract.

This can cause clinical signs identical to urinary tract infection, or the subsequent compromised state of the bladder mucosa can even predispose to urinary infections.

However, Staphylococcus pseudintermedius is adapted to colonise animals, so the risk of colonisation and subsequent infection is generally reduced in people.

Urinary tract infections can lead to inflammation of the bladder and a subsequent sudden urge to pee.

This objective was achieved by interrogating large data sets of hospitalized patients with presumed infection, assessing agreement among existing scores of inflammation (SIRS) 9 or organ dysfunction (eg, SOFA, 27,28 Logistic Organ Dysfunction System30)(construct validity), and delineating their correlation with subsequent outcomes (predictive validity).