This is unfortunate, considering that early onset is one of the strongest identified risk factors for
substance use problems in later life (Breslau et al. 1993; Chen et al. 2005; De Wit et al. 2000) and these personality predispositions may play a particularly important role in explaining risk behavior and receptivity for substance use during the period of adolescence (e.g., Carver et al. 2009; Malmberg et al. 2010b).
The use of medication to treat attention deficient hyperactivity disorder is linked to significantly lower risk for
substance use problems in adolescents and adults with ADHD, according to a study led by researchers at Indiana University.
Not exact matches
Most chemicals
used in hydraulic fracking are not harmful, while precautions can be taken to prevent
problems from those
substances which are, according to a CSIRO report released today.
Available for download here is a presentation by Ruth Dalzell, Family Support Manager, National Children's Bureau, called «Children's voices
in families with
problem substance use».
Of all Oneida County Residents
in 2015 who admitted to
substance abuse
problems 35 % admitted to
using heroin.
«Regardless if cognitive impairments precede
substance use or vice versa, poorer cognitive functioning negatively impacts daily life and may cause lack of insight into one's
substance use as a source of
problems, impeding treatment utilization or decreasing the likelihood of effective treatment,» said senior author Deborah Hasin, PhD, Columbia Mailman School of Public Health professor of Epidemiology and
in the Department of Psychiatry at Columbia University Medical Center.
The researchers also found that offenders who participated
in the MHC who also had
substance use problems had a 4.76 times greater decrease
in jail time from repeat offending when compared to offenders without
substance use problems who participated
in the MHC.
Among shelter users
in Toronto, 40 per cent reported current drug
problems, with marijuana, cocaine and opiates the three most frequently
used substances.
While study participants also were much less likely to
use any formal sources of assistance or support
in resolving
problems with cannabis than those whose
problems were with other
substances, that finding was less common
in those who resolved a cannabis
problem more recently, which may reflect the increased availability and potency of cannabis
in recent years.
«This paper shows that several A-CRA procedures are consistent with procedures
in evidence - supported treatments for common co-occurring mental health
problems, and as an example, describes
in detail how A-CRA can be
used in the treatment of co-occurring
substance use and depression disorders.»
«This paper is important
in that it advances our understanding of the relation of sleep to
substance use problems to include not only
problems sleeping, that is, trouble falling asleep and / or staying asleep, but also insufficient sleep, addressed here as hours of sleep,» added Tim Roehrs, director of research at the Sleep Disorders and Research Center at the Henry Ford Hospital, and one of the first researchers to identify sleep insufficiency as a clinical issue
in the 1990s.
In addition to supporting the overall effectiveness of school - based mental health care, follow - up analyses revealed that school - based services targeting child behavior
problems were particularly effective, relative to services targeting child attention
problems, mood and anxiety
problems, or
substance use.
The committee reports «substantial evidence» linking early marijuana
use with
substance abuse later
in life and suggesting that cannabis increases the likelihood of respiratory
problems, motor vehicle accidents, and low birth weight
in infants born to pot - smoking mothers.
However, it has not been possible to know the extent of this
problem, because diagnoses and details regarding
substance use are typically not documented
in people's medical records, previous research shows.
The risk of
substance use problems during periods of medication
use was 35 percent lower
in men and 31 percent lower
in women
in the study.
Once he had information on the ingredients
in consumer products, he had to solve the
problem of chemical synonymy — the
use of different names for the same
substance.
Peer support specialists are people with a history of
substance use disorder or mental illness who are
in recovery and have been trained to provide personal, experience - based guidance and assistance to others with similar
problems.
In patients with substance - use problems, we see low levels of dopamine and certain dopamine receptors in the striatum, a brain region known to influence reward - related behavior
In patients with
substance -
use problems, we see low levels of dopamine and certain dopamine receptors
in the striatum, a brain region known to influence reward - related behavior
in the striatum, a brain region known to influence reward - related behaviors.
Interagency collaboration among those service providers could ensure that professionals respond to
problem behavior related to drug or alcohol
use in a consistent manner and that educators learn how their own behavior might deter student
substance abuse and support those
in recovery.
The program provides outreach, case management and HCHV Contract Residential Services to ensure that chronically homeless veterans — especially those with serious mental health and / or
substance use problems — can be placed
in VA or community - based programs that provide quality housing and other specialized services.
CVMA partners with Peer Assistance Services to provide confidential services to those
in the veterinary profession who may be experiencing physical, emotional, psychological, or
substance use problems.
In addressing its e-waste
problem, the US is lagging behind the EU, which has recently created two new policies on ways to deal with e-waste: the Restriction on the
Use of Hazardous
Substances (RoHS) and the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) directives.
Opened
in 1957, it was designed to be «more clinic, than court,» fostering a child - centred approach to youth justice that aims to address the underlying factors that lead young people to conflict with the law, including
problems at home, poverty and under - housing,
substance use and mental health issues.
Alcohol is the most commonly
used addictive
substance in the United States: 17.6 million people, or one
in every 12 adults, suffer from alcohol abuse or dependence along with several million more who engage
in risky, binge drinking patterns that could lead to alcohol
problems.
Skill Highlights Criminal justice Data analysis Public service Office administration Crime trends and patterns Team collaboration and leadership Education and Training University of North Georgia 2016Associate of Science: Criminal JusticeOakwood, GACriminal Justice TrainingFundamentals of Criminal Justiceâ $ cents Gained insight into criminal justice system, including history, philosophy, constitutional limitations, and processes
used to achieve overall mission and goals.â $ cents Critically evaluated police, courts and corrections divisions, including contributions to criminal justice system and interrelationship.Fundamentals of Law Enforcementâ $ cents Analyzed and discussed historical and contemporary issues and concepts underlying American policing.â $ cents Examined characteristics and operational mission of federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies, including their impact on culture on society.Introduction to Social Problemsâ $ cents Investigated methods and theories
used by sociologists to explore and define social natures such as culture, socialization, social organization, social institutions, and social stratification.â $ cents Evaluated
problems of crime and social deviance, including sexual variance,
substance abuse, physical and mental illness, crime and delinquency, and violence
in society.
Charted and recorded information
in client files.Tracked client movement on and off the unit by documenting times and destinations of clients.Checked facility for open windows, locked doors, malfunctioning smoke detectors and other safety hazards.Quickly responded to crisis situations when severe mental health and behavioral issues arose.Efficiently gathered information from families and social services agencies to inform development of treatment plans.Documented all patient information including service plans, treatment reports and progress notes.Collaborated closely with treatment team to appropriately coordinate client care services.Developed comprehensive treatment plans that focused on accurate diagnosis and behavioral treatment of problems.Consulted with psychiatrists about client medication changes, issues with medicine compliance and efficacy of medications.Organized treatment projects that focused on
problem solving skills and creative thinking.Referred clients to other programs and community agencies to enhance treatment processes.Created and reviewed master treatment and discharge plans for each client.Guided clients
in understanding illnesses and treatment plans.Developed appropriate policies for the identification of medically - related social and emotional needs of clients.Assisted clients
in scheduling home visits and phone calls and monitored effectiveness of these activities.Evaluated patients for psychiatric services and psychotropic medications.Monitored patients prescribed psychotropic medications to assess the medications» effectiveness and side effects.Evaluated patients to determine potential need to transfer to specialized inpatient mental health facilities.Administered medication to patients presenting serious risk of danger to themselves and others.Conducted psychiatric evaluations and executed medication management for both inpatient and outpatient facilities.Led patients
in individual, family, group and marital therapy sessions.Diagnosed mental health, emotional and
substance abuse disorders.Recorded comprehensive patient histories and coordinated treatment plans with multi-disciplinary team members.Consulted with and developed appropriate treatment and rehabilitation plans for dually diagnosed patients.Referenced and
used various therapy techniques, including psychodynamic, family systems, cognitive behavioral and lifespan integration psychotherapy.
The study utilized Common Sense Parenting (CSP) to examine reduced
substance use, conduct
problems, and school suspensions through previously identified short - term improvements
in parents» reports of their children's emotion regulation skills.
Results showed significant improvements
in substance use (both alcohol and drug), trauma - related symptoms, suicide risk, suicidal thoughts, social adjustment, family functioning,
problem solving, depression, cognitions about
substance use, and didactic knowledge related to the treatment.
Mothers were eligible to participate if they did not require the
use of an interpreter, and reported one or more of the following risk factors for poor maternal or child outcomes
in their responses to routine standardised psychosocial and domestic violence screening conducted by midwives for every mother booking
in to the local hospital for confinement: maternal age under 19 years; current probable distress (assessed as an Edinburgh Depression Scale (EDS) 17 score of 10 or more)(as a lower cut - off score was
used than the antenatal validated cut - off score for depression, the term «distress» is
used rather than «depression»;
use of this cut - off to indicate those distressed approximated the subgroups labelled
in other trials as «psychologically vulnerable» or as having «low psychological resources» 14); lack of emotional and practical support; late antenatal care (after 20 weeks gestation); major stressors
in the past 12 months; current
substance misuse; current or history of mental health
problem or disorder; history of abuse
in mother's own childhood; and history of domestic violence.
While the data do not provide detailed information about the family or household circumstances prebirth or postbirth, previous research demonstrates that households with heavy parental alcohol
use are at risk of instability, as well as concomitant risks such as abuse, poor family functioning, mental health
problems and illicit
substance use.13 17 29 This is likely to be an environment
in which school attendance is not prioritised.
Often I work with people
in recovery from alcohol or drug
problems as well as assisting parents and families
in dealing with
substance use in the family.»
Comorbid mental health symptoms were common: 28 % of youth reported significant externalizing symptoms or conduct
problems (eg, disobedient, stealing, aggression), 60 22 % screened positive for posttraumatic stress disorder, 61 25 % endorsed 1 or more indicators of problematic
substance use, 62 27 % reported suicidal ideation, 60 and 13 % reported suicide attempts or deliberate self - harm (defined as some suicidal ideation plus some suicide attempt or deliberate self - harm during the previous 6 months on the Youth Self Report).60 About 22 % reported specialty mental health care and psychotherapy / counseling
in the past 6 months, and 16 % reported medication treatment
in the past 6 months.
«Authoritarian» parenting, characterized by high control and low warmth, is associated with a lack of social competence and self - esteem, aggressiveness, and poor academic achievement; «permissive» parenting, characterized by high warmth and low control, is associated with impulsive, aggressive behavior, and
substance use problems; and «disengaged» (sometimes called «neglectful») parenting,
in which both warmth and control are low, is associated with impulsivity, behavioral and emotional
problems, school dropout,
substance use, and delinquency.10, 11
«I have expertise
in working with children through adults who struggle with issues such as anxiety,
substance use, divorce, grief, trauma, depression, and learning and academic
problems, as well as with young adults transitioning to college or struggling to find direction.
The Drug Abuse Screening Test, Short Form (DAST - 10) was
used to screen for probable drug abuse or dependence on a wide variety of
substances other than alcohol.26 Respondents who
used drugs other than alcohol
in the past 12 months were asked whether they had experienced any of 10 drug - related
problems in the past 12 months.
Sara Becker, PhD, is a licensed clinical psychologist who specializes
in the treatment of adolescents with emotional, behavioral, and
substance use problems.
Describes detailed trauma histories, mental health
problems, and associated risk factors (i.e., academic
problems,
substance / alcohol
use, and concurrent child welfare involvement) among adolescents with recent involvement
in the juvenile justice system.
Substance abuse
in Denver is a significant
problem, with 21 percent of the city's residents reporting
use of illicit drugs over the course of the last year.
«I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and a Licensed Clinical Alcohol and Drug Counselor specializing
in treating individuals dealing with
substance use and co-occuring disorders and their associated
problems.
Addresses the approaches, methods, and strategies
used to identify mental health and
substance use problems of high - risk youths (persons whose ages are between birth and 22 years)
in settings that serve either a broad spectrum of children and adolescents or a high - risk population.
Identifying Mental Health and
Substance Use Problems of Children and Adolescents: A Guide for Child - Serving Organizations (PDF - 2,954 KB) Holt (2011) Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health Services Addresses the approaches, methods, and strategies used to identify mental health and substance use problems of high - risk youths (persons whose ages are between birth and 22 years) in settings that serve either a broad spectrum of children and adolescents or a high - risk po
Substance Use Problems of Children and Adolescents: A Guide for Child - Serving Organizations (PDF - 2,954 KB) Holt (2011) Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health Services Addresses the approaches, methods, and strategies used to identify mental health and substance use problems of high - risk youths (persons whose ages are between birth and 22 years) in settings that serve either a broad spectrum of children and adolescents or a high - risk populati
Use Problems of Children and Adolescents: A Guide for Child - Serving Organizations (PDF - 2,954 KB) Holt (2011) Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health Services Addresses the approaches, methods, and strategies used to identify mental health and substance use problems of high - risk youths (persons whose ages are between birth and 22 years) in settings that serve either a broad spectrum of children and adolescents or a high - risk pop
Problems of Children and Adolescents: A Guide for Child - Serving Organizations (PDF - 2,954 KB) Holt (2011)
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health Services Addresses the approaches, methods, and strategies used to identify mental health and substance use problems of high - risk youths (persons whose ages are between birth and 22 years) in settings that serve either a broad spectrum of children and adolescents or a high - risk po
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health Services Addresses the approaches, methods, and strategies
used to identify mental health and
substance use problems of high - risk youths (persons whose ages are between birth and 22 years) in settings that serve either a broad spectrum of children and adolescents or a high - risk po
substance use problems of high - risk youths (persons whose ages are between birth and 22 years) in settings that serve either a broad spectrum of children and adolescents or a high - risk populati
use problems of high - risk youths (persons whose ages are between birth and 22 years) in settings that serve either a broad spectrum of children and adolescents or a high - risk pop
problems of high - risk youths (persons whose ages are between birth and 22 years)
in settings that serve either a broad spectrum of children and adolescents or a high - risk population.
Prevalence and Timing of Diagnosable Mental Health, Alcohol, and
Substance Use Problems Among Older Adolescents
in the Child Welfare System
In addition to
substance use problems I also work with clients struggling with Anxiety disorders, depression, trauma, and other problematic / impulsive behaviors such as self - harm and chronic suicidality.
An alternative and potentially fruitful strategy would be to assess multiple relevant domains of externalizing symptoms
in our research and clinical endeavors (e.g., aggression, conduct
problems, high risk behaviors,
substance use, and risky sexual behaviors).
This project investigated the influence of sub-threshold depressive symptoms
in combination with early onset
substance use on the subsequent development of mental health
problems in young people.
Prevalence and Timing of Diagnosable Mental Health, Alcohol, and
Substance Use Problems Among Older Adolescents in the Child Welfare System Keller, Salazar, & Courtney (2010) Children and Youth Services Review, 32 (4) View Abstract Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfare
Substance Use Problems Among Older Adolescents
in the Child Welfare System Keller, Salazar, & Courtney (2010) Children and Youth Services Review, 32 (4) View Abstract Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and
substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfare
substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol
in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfare systems.
The ASSIST provides information about the
substances people have ever
used in their lifetime; those
used in the past three months;
problems related to
substance use; risk of current or future harm; dependence; and injecting drug
use.
Child Welfare Training Toolkit: Helping Child Welfare Workers Support Families With
Substance Use, Mental, and Co-Occurring Disorders Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Center on Substance Abuse and Child Welfare Provides learning opportunities and baseline knowledge on substance use and mental health problems in families receiving child welfare services; motivates and facilitates cross-systems work; and incorporates cultural awareness and competency in child welfare
Substance Use, Mental, and Co-Occurring Disorders Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Center on Substance Abuse and Child Welfare Provides learning opportunities and baseline knowledge on substance use and mental health problems in families receiving child welfare services; motivates and facilitates cross-systems work; and incorporates cultural awareness and competency in child welfare practi
Use, Mental, and Co-Occurring Disorders
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Center on Substance Abuse and Child Welfare Provides learning opportunities and baseline knowledge on substance use and mental health problems in families receiving child welfare services; motivates and facilitates cross-systems work; and incorporates cultural awareness and competency in child welfare
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Center on
Substance Abuse and Child Welfare Provides learning opportunities and baseline knowledge on substance use and mental health problems in families receiving child welfare services; motivates and facilitates cross-systems work; and incorporates cultural awareness and competency in child welfare
Substance Abuse and Child Welfare Provides learning opportunities and baseline knowledge on
substance use and mental health problems in families receiving child welfare services; motivates and facilitates cross-systems work; and incorporates cultural awareness and competency in child welfare
substance use and mental health problems in families receiving child welfare services; motivates and facilitates cross-systems work; and incorporates cultural awareness and competency in child welfare practi
use and mental health
problems in families receiving child welfare services; motivates and facilitates cross-systems work; and incorporates cultural awareness and competency
in child welfare practice.
Articles discuss issues
in sibling relationships, including
problem behavior; interactions with playmates and teachers; role of familism; links with individual adjustment; maternal perception of sibling negativity; transition to siblinghood; parental differential treatment; adjustment; adolescent
substance use; conduct
problems; delinquency training; risk to siblings
in abusing families; adjustment to chronic disability; and antisocial behavior.
Youth participating
in programs implemented through the PROSPER Delivery System scored significantly lower on a number of negative behavioral outcomes, including drunkenness, cigarette
use, marijuana
use,
use of other illicit
substances, and conduct
problem behaviors, up to 6 1/2 years past baseline;
in many cases higher - risk youth benefited more.