Large, age - related deletions in mtDNA are likely responsible for the systemic rise in oxidative stress with aging, and for localized but terrible pathologies of skeletal muscle and
substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons in aging bodies.
Not exact matches
We also observe a significant loss of
dopaminergic neurons in the
substantia nigra pars compacta 60 days after infection.
The main finding in brains of people with PD is loss of
dopaminergic neurons in the area of the brain known as the
substantia nigra.
Here we show that the loss of
dopaminergic neurons can be protected against by direct actions in the
substantia nigra.
In most cases, there was no evidence of
dopaminergic cell death in the
substantia nigra, with the exception of one of the more recent studies that observed it in a subset of DJ - 1 − / − mice (Rousseaux et al., 2012).
We hypothesized that crossing DJ -1-deficient mice with Polg mutator mice in order to increase mtDNA damage in their
substantia nigra would result in the degeneration of
dopaminergic neurons.
Several mouse models of DJ - 1 deficiency have been developed, but they do not have
dopaminergic neuron cell death in the
substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc).
''... it could be hypothesized that PD is, at least in part, a type of «segmental» aging, in which specific, localized, and accelerated aging mechanisms, which for reasons at present largely unknown, markedly affect
dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the pars compacta region of the midbrain
substantia nigra (SnPC).»