Sentences with phrase «substantial research evidence»

The guide's recommendations draw from substantial research evidence on teacher effectiveness and from the practices of high - achieving nations like Finland and Singapore.
Substantial research evidence demonstrates that CBMreading is a robust indicator of reading development and a useful predictor of student performance on state tests.
Like its reading counterpart, the program has substantial research evidence showing its effectiveness.

Not exact matches

Decades of research, including a new study published in December in the Journal of the American Medical Association, has failed to find substantial evidence that vitamins and supplements do any significant good.
Decades of research has failed to find any substantial evidence that vitamins and supplements do any significant good.
The first large and comprehensive review of all the published research on e-cigs added some additional weight to that conclusion, finding «substantial evidence» that young people who vape are more likely to smoke conventional cigarettes than those who don't.
Leaderlessness often releases latent resources within a group and there is some highly suggestive evidence concerning the values of leader less groups.3 Until more substantial research findings are available, it would seem safer and better to opt for trained leaders whenever they are available.
In our main research summary, The Costs and Benefits of Active Fatherhood, we have gathered a substantial weight of evidence drawn both from the UK and internationally, to provide the most comprehensive analysis yet of the difference dads can make.
Abstract Interest in mindfulness - based interventions for children and adolescents is growing, but despite substantial evidence that parental distress and psychopathology adversely affects children, there is little research on how mindfulness - based parenting interventions might benefit the child as well as the parent.
«While there is a substantial body of research showing that a mother's own is milk is the most effective option for greatly improving the health of hospitalized, very low birthweight infants, NICU care providers need to be able to make the evidence - driven argument that mother's own milk is the most cost effective option as well,» Meier said.
«There's a substantial amount of evidence suggesting that student mobility poses serious problems for the students who change schools, as well as their schools, teachers and even peers who do not change schools,» said Ruth López Turley, an associate professor of sociology at Rice and director of the Houston Education Research Consortium.
«While there is a substantial body of research showing that a mother's own is milk is the most effective option for greatly improving the health of hospitalized, very low birthweight infants, NICU care providers need to be able to make the evidence - driven argument that mother's own milk is the most cost effective option as well,» Meier said.
«Substantial evidence» of such derivation is necessary under the AIA to prevail on such a claim, so it is now even more important to maintain a complete record of any correspondence with third parties regarding their research and findings.
Writing in a linked Comment, Dr Daniel J Clauw, Chronic Pain and Fatigue Research Centre, the University of Michigan, USA, says: «The finding that graded exercise therapy is effective even when exercise is not being witnessed and directly guided by a physiotherapist is a substantial advance, since many patients with chronic fatigue syndrome and other functional impairment have difficulty getting to physiotherapy or do not have access to appropriately trained physiotherapists... In summary, findings from this pragmatic randomised controlled trial add to the evidence that straightforward, non-pharmacological therapies can be helpful in the management of symptoms such as fatigue in individuals with chronic fatigue syndrome.
«Evidence from Kipp and co-workers for substantial ongoing change in the chemical environment of the Arctic Ocean emphasizes the need for sustained study of these changes and of the processes involved,» said Bob Anderson, an Ewing - Lamont Research Professor at the Lamont - Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University and the director of the U.S. GEOTRACES Program Office.
In April, an investigation at Rutgers University finally concluded that «substantial (clear and convincing) evidence exists that research fraud has occurred in several areas» including «biased selection of subjects who were to be included in the symmetry / asymmetry comparison groups so as to artificially obtain desired results.»
The panel «found substantial evidence that Kajstura may have committed research misconduct acting alone,» according to the court document, and recommended a full investigation of Anversa and Leri «on the theory that they negligently failed to investigate Kajstura's misconduct.»
A statement that gives the year of founding; the total number of members; a list of journals and other publications, indicating frequency of their publication; or other evidence of interest in or substantial support of research or teaching in science or the advancement of science.
A number of scientific results suggest a biological basis for sexual orientation, but these results do not point to one simple biological or genetic explanation.2 Perhaps the best recent reviews of the scientific research relevant to this issue are found in a special issue of the journal Frontiers of Neuroendocrinology, the official journal of the International Neuroendocrine Federation and the American Neuroendocrine Society, that was published in April 2011.3 The papers in the special issue make clear that substantial evidence exists in animals for biological bases of sexual partner preference based on sex.
From the results of research at the University of Sydney, over 15 years of clinical experience and review of 396 research studies on weight loss, I've found substantial evidence again and again that weight loss and successful maintenance is never about finding the right «diet,» avoiding particular foods, using willpower, taking a magic pill or potion or furiously exercising.
A 1996 survey of research studies found substantial evidence that less sleep is associated with a decrease in cognitive performance, both in laboratory settings and through self - reported sleep habits.
The authors also point out that sustained programs of professional development and support are required «if the substantial rewards promised by the research evidence are to be secured,» so that each teacher can «find his or her own ways of incorporating [feedback] into his or her own patterns of classroom work and into the cultural norms and expectations of a particular school community.»
This is the nature of research — it errs on the side of assuming that something does not work until substantial evidence establishes that it does.
If we demand policies grounded in high - quality research evidence, we might eventually see beneficial and substantial changes.
Abstract In this article, I consider social class and reading performance, outline a non-categorical approach to reading disability, describe the reading intervention program we have developed for older low - progress readers, and seek to demonstrate how students from socially disadvantaged backgrounds can, and do, make substantial progress when offered effective reading instruction based on the available scientific research evidence.
The research is clear and substantial, and the evidence is unequivocal: Students who enter first grade with a wealth of phonological awareness are more successful readers than those who do not.
Nonetheless, there is substantial evidence to the contrary, especially from research in which organizational effectiveness is defined as the organization «s bottom line (some measure of productivity) and assessed using objective indicators, such as student test scores.
Research in Caves Branch Cave has found substantial evidence for ancient Maya use of this site.
The Statement says that recent research has found «evidence for a substantial increase in the power of tropical cyclones in the West Pacific and Atlantic basins during the last 50 years.»
Lead author, Prof Jennifer Francis from Rutgers University, tells us: «Our new results, together with other new studies in this field of research, are adding substantial evidence in support of the connection.»
If somebody were to believe that scientific AGW was «significantly flawed» they would require very substantial evidence to overturn thousands of peer reviewed research papers from the world's top experts.
For example, a high rating (e.g., 5 stars) means that the program has a sound theoretical base and there is a substantial amount of high quality evidence (either research - or practice - based, or sometimes both) available to suggest its effectiveness.
There needs to be substantial commitment to an evidence - based process for updating current food and nutrition evidence (research, policies, strategies and practice) to underpin new policy.
At present, research of different design and methodology provides substantial evidence for both the efficacy and the effectiveness of diverse family interventions.
High expressed emotion (EE) refers to affective attitudes and behaviors toward patients characterized by critical comments, hostility, and emotional over involvement (EOI).3 The construct has traditionally been applied to the study of familial relationships, and it is well established that levels of familial EE are significant predictors of outcome across a range of psychiatric and physical health conditions.4 A substantial body of this research has been carried out with people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, and there is strong evidence that those living in high EE environments have a much higher risk of relapse than those living in low EE environments.5 The success of family intervention studies aiming to reduce high EE and relapses add to the support for a causal relationship.6, 7
While a substantial body of international evidence indicates that these children display poorer cognitive and socio - emotional outcomes than children living in traditional families, research on childhood mental disorders is scarce.
A decade from Steinberg's 2001 presidential address, effective evidence - based parenting interventions and approaches exist in the research literature; however, the dissemination from research to practice has been relatively slow, and the difficulty in achieving this has been apparent.8 The literature includes little research on how to support the general population of parents through their child's transition into adolescence, and a substantial research — practice gap exists regarding the impact of a universal approach to parenting programmes for parents of adolescents.
We invest substantial capital in research resources, as well as maintaining an extensive in - house library, which includes market evidence back to January 1969.
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