Sentences with phrase «substantial research findings»

Leaderlessness often releases latent resources within a group and there is some highly suggestive evidence concerning the values of leader less groups.3 Until more substantial research findings are available, it would seem safer and better to opt for trained leaders whenever they are available.

Not exact matches

Decades of research, including a new study published in December in the Journal of the American Medical Association, has failed to find substantial evidence that vitamins and supplements do any significant good.
Decades of research has failed to find any substantial evidence that vitamins and supplements do any significant good.
Research into consumer attitudes toward entomophagy is relatively scarce, but a 2014 poll conducted by market researcher Mintel found a substantial proportion of non-insect eaters would be interested in trying bugs: 21 % of Germans; 26 % of Americans; 27 % of U.K. residents and 52 % of Chinese.
The first large and comprehensive review of all the published research on e-cigs added some additional weight to that conclusion, finding «substantial evidence» that young people who vape are more likely to smoke conventional cigarettes than those who don't.
«There is no doubt these are real costs — often more substantial than the expense ratios that are more easy to discover — but fund companies certainly don't make it easy to discover, and one really has to subscribe to third party research to find these costs.»
Interestingly, while previous research had established that the CPS doesn't fully capture irregular withdrawals from IRAs and DC plans, the authors find that the CPS also seems to miss a substantial share of traditional defined benefit (DB) pension income.
Substantial research has found no biologically - based differences between the sexes in sensitivity to infants (for review, see Lamb et al, 1987) or in capacity to provide intimate care (for review see, Parke, 2008).
However, in a review of extant research, Volling (2012) finds that not all children evince substantial changes in behavior or psychological adjustment over the transition to siblinghood, and that of those evincing changes, not all changes were negative.
The consistency of research findings on physical punishment and positive discipline, along with growing support for the aims of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, has had a substantial impact on the views of health care providers.
The Lancet Breastfeeding Series - January 28, 2016 With a substantial development of research and findings for breastfeeding over the past three decades, we are now able to expand on the health benefits for both women and children across the globe.
Another important finding from their research, however, which has attracted less media attention, is that having a history of female candidates in a given district has a substantial effect on the party's probability to nominate a female candidate in the future.
Findings also showed it as an empirically and conceptually innovative, diverse, vibrant discipline that in many areas sets the intellectual agenda The UK publishes more than its share of major disciplinary journals; bibliometric indicators reveal international primacy both in volume and citation impact; and a large number of the seminal publications (books as well as articles) continue to have a UK origin UK human geography is radically interdisciplinary and with the spatial turn in the humanities and social sciences has become an exporter of ideas and faculty to other disciplines There was confidence that research in human geography had substantial impact on policy and practice and would successfully meet the challenges of the current impact agenda
For many archaeologists and historians, the finding seemed to flout their extensive research documenting a substantial and long - term Danish Viking presence, in the Danelaw area and beyond.
In these positions, research findings were an essential part of trying to provide practical policy choices in health services delivery, and substantial external research funds were made available to address tropical diseases and other health issues.
The study found substantial differences between the IPCC and NIPCC reports despite the fact that they were both intended to be comprehensive assessments of climate science research and each have many authors.
«The most exciting finding of our research was that not only did we see slower degeneration in the articular cartilage, we saw that the menisci degenerated a lot slower in overweight and obese individuals who lost more than 5 percent of their body weight, and that the effects were strongest in overweight individuals and in individuals with substantial weight loss,» Dr. Gersing said.
In an accompanying editorial, Lawrence J. Schweinhart, Ph.D., of the HighScope Educational Research Foundation, Ann Arbor, Mich., writes that although the associations found in this study were statistically significant, «they may not be substantial enough to justify the larger expense of full - day preschool, essentially twice that of part - day preschool.»
It found that all the G7 countries except Britain and Germany have substantial tax incentives for companies that increase spending on research.
«Some previous research has suggested that treating patients with statins after they suffer hemorrhagic stroke may increase their long - term risk of continued bleeding,» said lead author Alexander Flint, MD, PhD, of the Kaiser Permanente Department of Neuroscience in Redwood City, Calif. «Yet the findings of our study suggest that stopping statin treatments for these patients may carry substantial risks.»
«Substantial evidence» of such derivation is necessary under the AIA to prevail on such a claim, so it is now even more important to maintain a complete record of any correspondence with third parties regarding their research and findings.
Writing in a linked Comment, Dr Daniel J Clauw, Chronic Pain and Fatigue Research Centre, the University of Michigan, USA, says: «The finding that graded exercise therapy is effective even when exercise is not being witnessed and directly guided by a physiotherapist is a substantial advance, since many patients with chronic fatigue syndrome and other functional impairment have difficulty getting to physiotherapy or do not have access to appropriately trained physiotherapists... In summary, findings from this pragmatic randomised controlled trial add to the evidence that straightforward, non-pharmacological therapies can be helpful in the management of symptoms such as fatigue in individuals with chronic fatigue syndrome.
The panel «found substantial evidence that Kajstura may have committed research misconduct acting alone,» according to the court document, and recommended a full investigation of Anversa and Leri «on the theory that they negligently failed to investigate Kajstura's misconduct.»
A statement that gives the year of founding; the total number of members; a list of journals and other publications, indicating frequency of their publication; or other evidence of interest in or substantial support of research or teaching in science or the advancement of science.
Dr Susannah McLean, who conducted the research whilst a PhD student at the University of Edinburgh, said: «Our findings suggest there will be a substantial number of frail, elderly people living with COPD in the coming years.
A number of scientific results suggest a biological basis for sexual orientation, but these results do not point to one simple biological or genetic explanation.2 Perhaps the best recent reviews of the scientific research relevant to this issue are found in a special issue of the journal Frontiers of Neuroendocrinology, the official journal of the International Neuroendocrine Federation and the American Neuroendocrine Society, that was published in April 2011.3 The papers in the special issue make clear that substantial evidence exists in animals for biological bases of sexual partner preference based on sex.
Her team also analyzed the type of research that NIH funded, but found no substantial relationship between whether the grant focused on basic or applied science and its likelihood to be cited by a patent.
EATRIS is a European Research Infrastructure Consortium (ERIC) founded to defragment the European substantial efforts in translational rResearch Infrastructure Consortium (ERIC) founded to defragment the European substantial efforts in translational researchresearch.
Although a substantial portion of risk of breast cancer is inherited, it has taken painstaking research to find genetic variants predisposing to the disease's common forms.
While the International Journal of Biomedical Science study found that it was «reasonable» to describe maca as having beneficial effects and allowing for a «substantial reduction of menopausal discomfort» on a small sample of early - postmenopausal women, the study also stated there was a definite placebo effect, so «further, more complex» research was needed.
[8] In research published in 2010 and 2011 they found that locally produced yogurt containing cultures that the researchers provided, there was a substantial reduction in disease symptoms.
From the results of research at the University of Sydney, over 15 years of clinical experience and review of 396 research studies on weight loss, I've found substantial evidence again and again that weight loss and successful maintenance is never about finding the right «diet,» avoiding particular foods, using willpower, taking a magic pill or potion or furiously exercising.
But, research hasn't found any substantial connection between rheumatoid arthritis pain and solanine.
While more substantial research is needed to differentiate the specific digestive benefits of oats in comparison to other whole grains, one study analyzed secondary data and found that 14 studies carried out demonstrated that oats or oat bran can significantly increase stool weight and decrease constipation.
368 DIETARY REFERENCE INTAKES for CHD for every 1 percent reduction in serum cholesterol (Lipid Research Clinics Program, 1984), these results suggest substantial benefits from consumption of high amounts of viscous Dietary and Functional Fibers and support the epidemiological findings regarding fiber and CHD.
Consistent with other research on school effects, we find that the school a student attends can explain a substantial share of the overall variation in test scores: that single factor explains 34 percent of the variation in math scores and 24 percent of the variation for reading.
Results from our 2009 national poll tell us that a solid research finding has the capacity to shift public support for charter schools from 39 to 53 percent, a substantial increase (see «The Persuadable Public,» features).
A 1996 survey of research studies found substantial evidence that less sleep is associated with a decrease in cognitive performance, both in laboratory settings and through self - reported sleep habits.
While we encourage readers to be cautious about applying our findings without qualification to all public schools, we also encourage school districts to support research that can identify middle - school effects in other settings, especially since we find the consequences of attending a middle school for student achievement to be substantial and troubling.
Our findings are consistent with some research on the efficacy of Catholic schools, which finds substantial positive effects of attending a Catholic high school on educational attainment.
The authors also point out that sustained programs of professional development and support are required «if the substantial rewards promised by the research evidence are to be secured,» so that each teacher can «find his or her own ways of incorporating [feedback] into his or her own patterns of classroom work and into the cultural norms and expectations of a particular school community.»
Tom Ellis, principal lecturer in criminal justice at the University of Portsmouth, has been researching the subject and finds that there is a substantial amount of support for the idea.
«Multiple research studies meeting the highest bar for methodological rigor find substantial learning impacts from the adoption of specific curricula.
Research on North Carolina public schools found substantial segregation between classrooms — even within the same public school.
Interim research findings from the pilot show that teachers at both primary and secondary schools, across all key stages and settings, have noticed substantial changes in students» behavior, attitude and skills in particular confidence, communication and the ability to work with others.
Pew also found that 45 % of U.S. adults own a tablet — a substantial increase since Pew Research Center began measuring tablet ownership in 2010.
The survey, conducted by Opinium Research on behalf of Santander Bank, found that these parents were willing to pay a substantial premium — upwards of 21 % — to buy homes in desirable school areas.
After my research, I found out that I don't pass the substantial presence test since I was under F1 student visa (OPT) for...
Previous research has found substantial benefits associated with commodity investments, but there remains considerable uncertainty regarding the consistency and general applicability of those benefits for equity investors.
There has not been substantial research on the impact that cashews have on hamster health, but even so, studies performed on other animals have found that cashews may protect against high blood pressure and high cholesterol, which can contribute to heart disease.
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