Researchers also knew that the composition of the receptor, which is made up of four subunits, is different in children than in adults, says Princeton University neurobiologist Joe Tsien; in children, who generally have better memories and seem to learn faster, the receptor contains more of
the subunit called NR2B.
Not exact matches
The DNA molecule is an extremely long chain of strictly ordered
subunits, a length of several hundred to several thousand of which is
called a gene.
Indian theologian Stanley Samartha, the first director of the
subunit on dialogue, while agreeing about the need for mission and conversion,
called for a much more positive theological appreciation of the role of world religions in God's mission.
These atypical AMPA receptors were missing a key
subunit,
called GluA2, that caused a change in shape and allowed calcium ions to enter the cell.
This piece of DNA,
called the 16S
subunit of ribosomal RNA, does not change quickly over time, however, so it gives a very coarse timeline for the evolution of bacteria.
The gene,
called gyrase B, codes for a variable
subunit of the DNA gyrase protein, which helps DNA coil and uncoil.
Earlier researchers had detected
subunits of DNA and RNA,
called nucleobases, in the meteorite.
The structure shows that two other exposed surfaces of DNA - bound TAP,
called AR2 and AR3, make protein to protein contacts with the RNA polymerase β
subunit and with sigma.
In humans, a similar protein complex
called CSN and its
subunit CSN6 is now believed to be a cancer - causing gene that impacts activity of another gene (Myc) tied to tumor growth.
The sodium channel lies on the surface of the nerve and muscle cells and is composed of a large molecule
called the α -
subunit, together with smaller β -
subunit molecules.
First author Vignesh Kasinath said, «It took three years of work to obtain this high - resolution structure of all the parts, or
subunits, that make up a functional PRC2, as well as visualize how additional protein
subunits,
called cofactors, may help regulate its activity.
Using a technique
called atomic force microscopy, Dilshan Balasuriya, led by Professor Mike Edwardson in Cambridge's Department of Pharmacology, imaged individual 3 trimers and confirmed that the complete 3 -
subunit trimers cross-linked up to three sodium channel α -
subunits.
The new Cambridge research was carried out by Sivakumar Namadurai and led by Dr Tony Jackson and Dr Dima Chirgadze from the University of Cambridge's Department of Biochemistry, and focussed on one of the -
subunits,
called β3.
RNA editing changes one of the information - carrying
subunits of RNA from the nucleotide adenosine to one
called inosine.
That gene encodes a protein
called BAF 180, which is a
subunit of the PBAF subtype of the SWI / SNF chromatin remodeling complex.
Still, says Weiner, there are ways to enhance efficacy, for instance by trying more or different genes or by using a so -
called prime - boost strategy, in which the DNA vaccine is followed by a shot with the protein
subunits themselves.
The drugs the scientists had been studying are antibiotics that attack a
subunit of the malaria parasite
called the apicoplast, which has some similarities with bacteria.
Studies in cells and genetically modified mice show that the regulatory
subunit of the PI 3 - kinase, a protein
called p85, works both ways, says C. Ronald Kahn, M.D., Head of the Joslin Section on Integrative Physiology and Metabolism, and senior author on a Nature Medicine paper reporting the discovery on March 28.
Called neurofilament, this structure moves chemicals and cellular
subunits to the far reaches of the nerve cell.
Hargreaves brings her knowledge of biochemistry and epigenetic regulation to investigate a
subunit of the SWI / SNF complex
called ARID1A, which is mutated in many solid tumors, such as in ovarian, bladder and colorectal cancers.
In particular, Gardiner's group identified the MAPK and MTOR pathways to be affected in their experiments as well as
subunits of glutamate receptors and the NOTCH pathway modulator
called NUMB.
Cent means «100» in Latin (and French, and probably all the Roman family of languages), so if the currency is divided by 100
subunits - it will likely to be
called «cent» or something similar in the local language.
DNA is composed of individual
subunits which are
called genes.