Not exact matches
Do fundamentalists ever use their reasoning ability an wonder why God, the creator of the
Universe, would make
such laws and demands on the inhabitants of this small, insignificant planet revolving
in this vast solar system, traveling
in this vast
galaxy, floating through this endless
universe?
And then, having created this
universe of over 100 billion
galaxies containing a trillion trillion stars he decides to focus his attention on one planet where he creates life «
in his image» as if
such a being would even have an image.
Gal - Yam thinks the conditions
in the host
galaxy could be like those
in the early
universe, when theory says
such giant stars were born and died
in great numbers, seeding the
universe with heavy elements.
Merritt and Ekers project that a typical large
galaxy will undergo a black - hole - tilting crash once every billion years — enough for one
such event to pop off somewhere
in the
universe each year.
Such views suggest that tiny
galaxies in the early
universe played a crucial role
in cosmic reionization — when ultraviolet radiation stripped electrons from hydrogen atoms
in the cosmos.
For decades, a few scientists have argued that dark matter — the stuff thought to make up 85 % of the matter
in the
universe — can not explain a universal pattern
in the motions of spiral
galaxies such as our own Milky Way.
Finding
such a
galaxy early
in the history of the
universe challenges the current understanding of how massive
galaxies form and evolve, say researchers.
By studying
such a large data set — over 200,000
galaxies in 21 different wavelengths, or colors of light, from ultraviolet to infrared — astronomers compared the energy emissions from
galaxies across a wide swath of space and time to read the history of the
universe.
But other evidence,
such as a controversial «stream» of
galaxies that seem to be moving
in the same direction, dubbed dark flow, is also poking holes
in the uniformity of the
universe.
Conroy suspects that violent conditions
in the early
universe —
such as
galaxy mergers — shocked and compressed gas and dust
in particular areas, creating agglomerations of thousands of stars
in particular areas.
Both the COBE ripples and the large - scale clustering of
galaxies can be explained by a CDM
universe in which 80 per cent of the present mass density is contributed by a cosmological constant, though some cosmologists argue that
such theories may not explain the motions of
galaxies.
Astronomers expect to find roughly 10 more
such systems
in the survey, which will provide important insights into the fundamental physics of
galaxies as well as how the
universe expanded over the last several billion years.
GREEN
GALAXIES Galaxies in the early universe emitted lots of green light, such as seen in this nebula (NGC 6826) in the Mi
GALAXIES Galaxies in the early universe emitted lots of green light, such as seen in this nebula (NGC 6826) in the Mi
Galaxies in the early
universe emitted lots of green light,
such as seen
in this nebula (NGC 6826)
in the Milky Way.
Such supernovae belong to the most energetic and brightest phenomena
in the
universe and can outshine a whole
galaxy for weeks.
The existence of
such active
galaxies in the nearby
universe was first noted by the American astronomer Carl Seyfert more than 70 years ago.
Supermassive black holes
in the cores of
galaxies are thought to fatten slowly over eons, so finding
such a heavyweight so early
in the history of the
universe is «really pushing it,» he says.
«We can explore
such original
galaxies in full detail and probe the conditions of the early
universe,» said Ignacio Trujillo, of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias at the University of La Laguna, Spain.
Cosmologists typically focus on the large - scale properties of the
universe as a whole,
such as
galaxies and intergalactic medium; while astrophysicists are more interested
in testing physical theories of small - to medium - sized objects,
such as stars, supernovae and interstellar medium.
When Bjork scaled up the search to include 260,000
such systems
in our
galaxy's habitable zone, the probes took almost 10 billion years — three - quarters the age of the
universe — to explore just 0.4 per cent of the stars (http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph?papernum=0701238).
They said CID - 947 could be a precursor of the most extreme, massive systems observed
in today's local
universe,
such as the
galaxy NGC 1277
in the Perseus constellation, 220 million light years from the Milky Way.
If all
such compact dwarf
galaxies are stripped, she argues, then their black holes may also be unexpectedly massive — meaning these behemoths are much more abundant
in the
universe than previously thought.
The currently favored cosmological
galaxy models are based on the idea of hierarchical structure formation: that structures
in the
universe such as
galaxies develop from small «overdensities» to become large - scale objects.
Now the researchers hope that future observations of a large number of distant
galaxies using the ALMA telescopes could help unravel how frequently
such evolved
galaxies occur
in this very early epoch of the history of the
universe.
Astronomers believe that
such collisions between
galaxies were common
in the early
universe when
galaxies were closer together.
Because distances between
galaxies are so vast today,
such mergers were thought to be rare.36 But the Hubble telescope,
in its furthest look back
in time, has photographed dozens of
galaxies in the process of colliding.37 Obviously,
galaxies formed quickly
in the early, much more compact
universe.
Currently, the
universe we live
in obeys two seemingly incompatible laws — quantum mechanics, which governs the behavior of subatomic particles; and relativity, which describes how clumps of atoms,
such as humans, stars and
galaxies, behave.
The merging of small
galaxies into larger ones is common throughout the
universe, but because the shredded
galaxies are so faint it has been hard to extract details
in three - dimensions about how
such mergers proceed.
The
galaxy mergers that bring two supermassive black holes close together are considered to be a common process
in the
universe, so astronomers expect that
such binary pairs should be common.
The question astronomers have been asking is whether
such starbursts
in the early
universe were the result of having an overabundant gas supply, or whether
galaxies converted gas more efficiently.
Scientists have decoded faint distortions
in the patterns of the
universe's earliest light to map huge tubelike structures invisible to our eyes - known as filaments - that serve as superhighways for delivering matter to dense hubs
such as
galaxy clusters.
However, by using computer simulations to allow the dark matter to become a little more interactive with the rest of the material
in the
universe,
such as photons, we can give our cosmic neighborhood a makeover and we see a remarkable reduction
in the number of
galaxies around us compared with what we originally thought.
A simple thing
such as a stroll
in the park might seem like something from another
universe on the other side of the
galaxy to our military single, so distant might it appear, yet so wonderful and alluring.
Home has become
such a complex place of games, social groups, and so much more, that to simply hang a number like 23 million on it is like trying comprehend what 80 - 100 billion
galaxies in the observable
universe looks like.