Wahhabism soon gathered
sufficient military power not only to capture Mecca and Medina, but to take over the whole of Arabia and move into Iraq, where it captured and partially destroyed the mosque in Karbala, so sacred to the Shi'ites.
If any of us ever had illusions that a reformist posture was
sufficient, either from a theological perspective or as social policy, the intractability of governmental and economic systems, the growth of massive and seemingly uncontrollable systems of surveillance,
military power, and mass culture increasingly narrow the scope of our options to those of resistance and withdrawal.
Direct extrapolation suggests that previous restraint in
military interactions implies the nations involved do not consider the potential benefits
sufficient to justify an upset to the balance of
power.