In 1989, by then a Ph.D. candidate at Harvard, Schmidt used
supernovae distance markers to work out how fast the universe was expanding in real time.
Not exact matches
But last year an international team of researchers found an even more reliable
distance marker — the first - ever strongly lensed Type Ia
supernova.
For decades, Type Ia
supernovae have been exceptional
distance markers because they are extraordinarily bright and similar in brightness no matter where they sit in the cosmos.
But black hole mergers would be much more reliable
distance markers than
supernovae, says Avi Loeb of Harvard University.
In our case, we were looking for
supernova explosions to use as
distance markers.
In finding that the universe is on a path to runaway expansion, you had to find type Ia
supernovae, which can act as
distance markers.
This information makes type 1a
supernovas useful
markers for measuring
distances across the universe.