Sentences with phrase «supplemented by data»

This contains trials from the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EMBASE, MEDLINE and PsycINFO from the respective database inception to most recent search date of CCDANCTR (May 2012), supplemented by data from international trial registers, drug companies and handsearch of key journals, conference proceedings and other non-Cochrane systematic reviews and meta - analyses.

This data should be maintained and supplemented by data captured through full building compliance surveys and reflect ongoing maintenance, repair and refurbishment works carried out locally.

The composition of the matter from which the solar system formed is deduced from that of stony meteorites called chondrites and from the composition of the Sun's atmosphere, supplemented by data acquired from spectral observations of hot stars and gaseous nebulas.

To put figures on illicit drug use, researchers routinely use surveys, supplemented by data from police and customs.

Although federal R&D data are less than perfect, the OMB figures, supplemented by data obtained directly from the agencies, do provide a good basic source of material for conducting an analysis of R&D budget trends.

Not exact matches

The surveys and benchmark data are supplemented by input from the Compensation Committee's outside consultant on factors such as recent market trends.

The contract stipulates that all monies transferred to GSR will be used for obtaining and processing the data for the project — «to further develop, add to, refine and supplement GS psychometric scoring algorithms, databases and scores» — and none of the money paid Kogan should be spent on other business purposes, such as salaries or office space «unless otherwise approved by SCL».

The most popular products are multivitamin and mineral supplements, which are consumed by some 40 percent of men and women in the United States, according to data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

This observation is primarily visual, although the visual data can be supplemented by other sensory information.

The large - scale compilation of data of the nineteenth century and up to World War I has in the twentieth century and particularly since World War II been supplemented by a living encounter — a large - scale face - to - face meeting between persons of diverse faith.

Though depression is less common among adolescents than adults, 11 percent of adolescents are diagnosed with a depressive disorder by age 18, according to the adolescent supplement of the National Comorbidity Survey, which collected data on teens in two sample groups between 2001 and 2004.

The Kaiser BFHI data shows that formula - fed and freely - supplemented newborns never lose greater than 10 % and therefore by definition never experience starvation jaundice.

By comparison, Bloomberg's first State of the City in 2002 covered a wider breadth of topics, outlined detailed plans for his first year in office and was supplemented with specific data.

They supplemented their interviews with data from a survey of 273 rescuers done by other researchers.

It saves water by using weather forecasting data and historical statistics to create a watering schedule that works for your lawn and supplements nature.

They used data of fish caught at depths less than 200 feet recorded by independent observers placed on the boats, and they supplemented that data with boat logbooks.

Through the analysis of 11 years of hospital data, researchers were able to determine differences in length of stay, episode cost and 30 - day readmission rates for Medicare patients aged 65 and older by comparing cases where oral nutritional supplements were prescribed to patients with the same conditions to those who weren't prescribed oral nutritional supplements.

The pollution and its impact was described by 200 scientists working on the Indian Ocean Experiment, supplemented by new satellite data and computer modeling.

* The data were obtained by ALMA; the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter - wave Astronomy: a millimeter array consisting of 23 parabola antennas in California; the Submillimeter Array a submillimeter array consisting of eight parabola antennas in Mauna Kea, Hawaii; the Plateau de Bure Interferometer; the NAOJ Nobeyama Radio Observatory 45m radio telescope; USA's National Radio Astronomy Observatory 12m telescope; USA's Five College Radio Astronomy Observatory 14m telescope; IRAM's 30m telescope; and the Swedish - ESO Submillimeter Telescope as a supplement.

Frankenberg supplemented this information with data from the school district for the years 2013 to 2015, along with information provided by the students» kindergarten applications.

People still care about causation, mechanisms, and coherent theories, but in many disciplines, researchers are looking to supplement those traditional elements of science, harvesting gains from the data deluge by, in effect, learning from Google.

Ocean floor seismometers will supplement land - based seismic data by providing measurements of the aftershocks on the seafloor.

The new study, funded by the National Institute for Health Research, and published in The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, collated and analysed the individual data from 955 participants in seven randomised controlled trials, which tested the use of vitamin D supplements.

The first, by researchers based in the UK, Europe and USA, examined data from observational studies and clinical trials (an umbrella review) to summarisze health outcomes associated with vitamin D levels, both naturally circulating and as a result of taking supplements.

Data from «core» terrestrial and aquatic sites within each domain would be supplemented by information from two «relocatable» sites, using equipment that could be moved every decade or so.

After analysis of the data, enhancement of sport performance was cited as the top reason for consuming dietary supplements by both male athletes and nonathletes, followed by growth and development of bones and muscles.

The analysis used data from 25 clinical trials and found that vitamin D supplements can cut the proportion of people getting respiratory infections by 12 per cent (BMJ, doi.org/bzw7).

So, in context, Wegman appears to imply that tree ring proxy data must be supplemented by other proxies.

Our supermatrix expands upon these previous studies by bringing together sequences from a wide array of molecular studies, supplemented by new data for four genes, to yield a single primate phylogeny with strong support for the monophyly of most primate genera, families, and higher - level taxa (Primates, Strepsirrhini, Lemuriformes, Lorisiformes, Haplorhini, Tarsiiformes, Simiiformes, Catarrhini, Platyrrhini).

In the recursive circle of precision medicine, the expertise and experiential knowledge of doctors and clinicians will be supplemented with data produced by our living products and the analytic power of AI.

In precision medicine, the expertise and experiential knowledge of doctors and clinicians will be supplemented with data produced by our living products that utilize induced pluritpotent stem cells and the analytic power of AI.

The UAS and TBS measurements have supplemented data obtained by the third ARM Mobile Facility at Oliktok Point — part of ARM's North Slope of Alaska atmospheric observatory — to help improve understanding of atmospheric processes in the Arctic.

These data suggest that premalignant mammary cells respond to pregnancy and lactation hormones by activating STAT5, as their normal counterparts do (Figure 3A inset); however — unlike their normal counterparts — they continue to maintain high levels of pSTAT5 even during involution (Figure 3 — figure supplement 1B).

Then if you think you need a supplement to gain those last few pounds of muscle, or lose those last few pounds of fat, consider the ones we mention above that are backed by solid data.

In the same Finnish cohort that found doses of vitamin D in excess of 2,000 IU per day during infancy to powerfully protect against type 1 diabetes (see sidebar «Vitamin D and Type 1 Diabetes below), regular supplementation with vitamin D was associated with a 33 percent increased risk of atopy and allergic rhinitis compared to irregular or no supplementation; among those who supplemented regularly, the data suggested that supplementation with 2000 IU or more per day may increase the risk of asthma by as much as four times compared to regular supplementation with lower doses, although the study lacked the statistical power to determine whether or not this apparent effect was due to chance.34

Also, there are no data about its use by children, so children should not take ALA supplements.

Developed by pioneering nutritional researcher Peter Gillham, Natural Calm is the best - selling magnesium supplement on the market according to health food supermarket scanner reports (SPINs data, 2006).

I've dieted to lose fat both with and without supplementation and, looking at the data and results, the inclusion of the above supplements speeds up fat loss by about 20 to 25 %, which is well worth it in my opinion (especially as you get leaner and have to deal more and more with «stubborn» fat).

The analyses were first conducted in each cohort separately, and because no appreciable difference was detected by cohort (eTable 1 in the Supplement), we then conducted the pooled analysis using the sex - stratified Cox proportional hazards regression model in the combined data set.

The survey is supplemented by a separately collected data set on the demographics and academic performance of the school districts in which each respondent lives.

According to Wikipedia, augmented reality is defined as «a live direct or indirect view of a physical, real - world environment whose elements are augmented (or supplemented) by computer - generated sensory input such as sound, video, graphics or GPS data.»

Evidence thus far — including a 2007 legislative report in California and concerns stemming from lawsuits in Pennsylvania and Louisiana — suggests this is happening, but ProPublica wanted to study the question more systematically by combining federal databases, and supplementing them with local data.

A key difference between school reviews in England and the United States is that U.S. schools are held accountable primarily through test scores and other quantifiable data, whereas in England, test scores are supplemented by observational data inspectors gather.

Supplementing the five case studies, brief vignettes written by practitioners show how core practices — teamwork, the use of achievement data, and planning for measurable goals — made an immediate and profound difference in student learning at their respective schools.

The Civil Rights Project has a new academic paper out called «New Jersey's Segregated Schools Trends and Paths Forward,» a follow - up to a report on the same subject supplemented by new data from 2010 - 2015.

Murnane's (2012) slightly higher estimates are produced by supplementing CCD data with household surveys from the Census Bureau and state longitudinal databases, which can better consider student mobility, grade retention, and recent immigration.

The data utilized in this investigation are from the Schools and Staffing Survey and its supplement, the Teacher Followup Survey conducted by the National Center for Education Statistics.

In addition, standard Porsche Communication Management (PCM) with navigation module, and Connect Plus, will be supplemented by a performance display, for example, to show the lap times achieved and other driving data.

The required data is generated by radar distance sensors that are supplemented by a stereo camera.

And it's no longer a question whether ebooks replace or supplement «p - book» reading; new trending data (for - purchase only, alas) by the Book Industry Study Group presented at the conference shows that in November, 34 % of ebook purchasers said that they were buying fewer physical books, and by December that number was at 43 %.