This close - up of the cells involved reveals
supporting glial cells (shown in red) are first to cross the gap between the severed ends.
Not exact matches
Supporting this idea, she found that mirror pain in rats vanished when
glial cells were inactivated.
Scientists have found evidence that
glial cells, which
support and protect neural
cells, may play a key role in the regenerative process.
The mice benefited from human stem
cells called
glial progenitors, immature
cells poised to become astrocytes and other glia
cells, the supposed
support cells of the brain.
This fluorescence light micrograph shows two important
support cells (
glial cells) of the human brain.
«From providing growth factor
support and ensuring proper oxygen and nutrient delivery to the brain to trimming of obsolete synapses and recycling waste products, recent findings show that
glial cells do much more to ensure brain activity is optimized,» Kozai says.
Star - shaped astrocytes are the most abundant subgroup of
glial cells, which
support and insulate neurons in the brain and spinal cord.
Monje first became interested in neurons» role
supporting tumors while working on childhood glioma, a cancer that strikes in the precursors to
glial cells in the developing brain.
While the brain actually has more
glial cells than neurons,
glial cells were long thought to provide only structural
support to the neurons, much like cement
supports a house.
Astrocytes, one type of
glial cells are the
supporting cells for survival and function of neurons in the brain by secreting many kinds of neuroprotective molecules.
The scientists have used
supporting cells of the central nervous system,
glial cells, to regenerate healthy and functional neurons, shown in green in this image in the brain of a mouse with Alzheimer's disease.
The scientists have used
supporting cells of the central nervous system,
glial cells, to regenerate healthy, functional neurons, which are critical for transmitting signals in the brain.
In 1963 Pietro Angeletti and one of us (Levi Montalcini), who were then at the Istituto Superiore di Sanità in Rome, dissected sensory and sympathetic ganglia into their cellular components: neurons,
glial cells (which
support and nourish the neurons) and fibroblasts (embryonic connective - tissue
cells).
«Our studies showed that these effects occurred in both the neurons and
supporting «
glial»
cells that help provide some nutrients to the neurons,» says Kahn.
Gliomas, which originate in
glial cells that
support and protect neurons, account for about 70 % of brain cancers.
We have focused on the less - studied replacement of astrocytes, the major
support cell in the central nervous system, by generating astrocytes from embryonic human
glial precursor
cells using two different astrocyte differentiation inducing factors.
Repairing trauma to the central nervous system by replacement of
glial support cells is an increasingly attractive therapeutic strategy.
The second big surprise was that the
support cells, so called
glial cells, these are the
cells that surround ganglion
cells from their — where their
cell body is in the eye all the way back to the brain.
Each odontoblast has
support cells called
glial cells.
Strangely enough, its not the neurons (brain
cells) that become cancerous, it is the
cells supporting the neurons, called
glial cells, that cause the problem.
Gliomas arise from the
supporting cells of the brain (
glial cells) and include astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas.
The brain has two types of
cells, neurons (nerve
cells) and
glial (
support)
cells.