Not exact matches
One type of
cell, the polymorphonuclear myeloid - derived
suppressor cell (PMN - MDSC), was present exclusively in the
induced tumors.
A new study led by University of Kentucky researchers suggests that activating the tumor
suppressor p53 in normal
cells causes them to secrete Par - 4, another potent tumor
suppressor protein that
induces cell death in cancer
cells.
Although persistent loss of IGF - 1R expression ultimately
induced cell stasis and death, both of these processes are regulated by the tumor
suppressor gene p53 that is commonly mutated in human prostate cancers.
The tumor
suppressor p53 is critical in the protection of
cells against radiation -
induced carcinogenesis, most likely through its ability to trigger apoptosis of radiation - damaged
cells (45).
This is also shown by Beyth et al 117 who suggest that human MSC converted APC into an inhibitory or
suppressor phenotype via
cell - to -
cell contact, thus locking DC into a semi-mature state and thereby
inducing peripheral tolerance.
Many, if not all, oncogenes and tumor
suppressor genes
induce metabolic reprogramming in cancer
cells through changes in the regulation of enzymes and transporters.
In response to cellular stress such as DNA damage, oncogene activation, transcriptional inhibition, and hypoxia, tumor
suppressor p53 is activated and expressed, and acts as a transcription factor to
induce its target genes [1], thereby playing a central role in the regulation of DNA repair,
cell cycle, apoptosis, senescence, and angiogenesis [2 - 4].
His lab has made contributions in the area of tumor
induced immunosuppression of dendritic
cells, characterization of human myeloid derived
suppressor cells, and the development of novel adjuvants for cancer vaccines.
When introduced into the MDA - MB - 231
cells, the Δ2A mutant did not
induce apoptosis of these
cells whereas WT LARP7 readily impaired
cell survival, supporting the model that the ability of LARP7 to assemble 7SK snRNP and suppress P - TEFb is necessary for its tumor
suppressor potential.