Students move on to guided reading, during which they familiarize themselves with
the surface meaning of the text and then probe it for deeper meaning.
Not exact matches
We also frequently speak in terms
of finding four levels
of meaning in Torah: the simple /
surface meaning, the hinted - at or allegorical
meaning, the midrashic
meaning, and the deepest secrets
of the
text at its root.
But all
of these
texts are extremely difficult to interpret: crucial words remain obscure (e. g., authentein; exousia); the addressed situations are difficult to reconstruct; the «
surface meaning» contradicts other Pauline material; and the methods
of argument reflect cultural thought - forms no longer in use.
That involves the acquisition
of two sets
of ears, one that hears the
surface meanings of the linguistic code and one that penetrates the
surface to listen to the voice
of «the implied author», namely those marks
of the actual author's subjectivity that have externalized themselves in the
text.
Those representations include the
surface code (the exact wording
of the
text), the
text base (idea units representing the
meaning of the
text), and the mental models (the way in which information is processed for
meaning) that are embedded in the
text.
Critical pedagogue Ira Shor defines critical pedagogy as: «Habits
of thought, reading, writing, and speaking which go beneath
surface meaning, first impressions, dominant myths, official pronouncements, traditional clichés, received wisdom, and mere opinions, to understand the deep
meaning, root causes, social context, ideology, and personal consequences
of any action, event, object, process, organization, experience,
text, subject matter, policy, mass media, or discourse.»
Inspired by the landscapes
of the nineteenth - century Hudson River School
of painting, yet entirely modern and full
of contemporary resonance, Hannock's rich
surfaces are built up
of layers
of modeling paste, pigments, and coats
of resin, burnished to a sheen and often concealing hidden layers
of meaning; writing, notes, magazine articles and other
texts in the undercoat.
«The exhibition will showcase the early collages that combine abstract painting,
text, and image; and a selection
of many
of the artist's best - known blackboard paintings, in which a faux blackboard
surface is used as the ground for realistic, painted vignettes adjacent to fragments
of different stories that suggest variously ambiguous
meanings.
The exhibition will showcase the early collages that combine abstract painting,
text, and image, as well as a selection
of many
of his best - known blackboard paintings, in which a faux blackboard
surface is used as the ground for realistic, painted vignettes adjacent to fragments
of different stories that suggest variously ambiguous
meanings.
Evaluation
of Climate Models: Participants debated extensively the
text dealing with simulated and observed trends in global
mean surface temperature in the long and short term.
The
text also states that cumulative CO2 emissions largely determine global
mean surface warming by the late 21st century and beyond, and that most aspects
of climate change will persist for many centuries even if CO2 emissions stop.
These linear discriminants, which consist
of an RASST anomaly field and a time series that describes the projection
of that anomaly in the annual
mean RASST field, maximize the ratio
of inter-decadal to inter-annual variability, in keeping with our desire to understand the decadal - to - century scale variability in the global
mean surface temperatures (see SI
Text and Figs.
Because legal problems arise in particular factual contexts, reasoning about the
meaning of a legal rule often requires more than the mechanical application
of the general words in the
text.3 Likewise, when an attorney reasons by analogy, she considers the precise nature
of the particular legal problem and context and does not simply compare the
surface details
of her client's case with a precedent.4
For Android users, Facebook is deleting logs
of call and
text history and information Facebook receives,
meant to
surface people frequently contacted, will be limited.