Much attention in the land -
surface modelling community has been directed toward the diversity of parametrizations of water and energy fluxes (see Chapter 7, Sections 7.4, 7.5, and Chapter 8, Section 8.5).
Not exact matches
Schimel's research team is assimilating new observational tools using satellites, networked
surface observation stations, and aircraft sampling with the National Center for Atmospheric Research's
Community Land
Model.
Bonan, G.B., 1998: The land
surface climatology of the NCAR land
surface model (LSM 1.0) coupled to the NCAR Community Climate Model (C
model (LSM 1.0) coupled to the NCAR
Community Climate
Model (C
Model (CCM3).
Bonan, G.B., K.W. Oleson, M. Vertenstein, and S. Levis, 2002: The land
surface climatology of the
Community Land
Model coupled to the NCAR
Community Climate
Model.
«Specifically, we documented how the Mills Teacher Scholars Teacher Leadership Network meetings (a) offered safe thinking spaces that positioned teachers as intellectual professionals who could socially construct knowledge and learn together, (b) allowed teachers to
surface and name the complexities and uncertainties inherent to teaching that would undoubtedly arise as they sought to facilitate learning
communities at their school sites, and (c) provided guidance for teachers through a parallel process, that is,
modeling for them and supporting them in experiencing firsthand what they would be responsible for enacting and scaffolding with their teaching colleagues.»
The sculpture is three - dimensional in form and has digital printed images on each
surface creating the illusion that it is the «Cape Cod»
model home from Levittown, Americas first planned suburban
community.
Scale
models of these structures appear to float over the
surface of a corporate reflecting pond, creating a marked juxtaposition between their makeshift construction and the surrounding architecture, while evoking the utopian character of the mudflat
community in the seemingly inexorable advance of urban development.
What the global change
community (through the NRC and CCSP reports) always asserted and then used to discount the radiosonde and UAH satellite trends was that the deep troposphere should not warm less than the
surface and in fact based on
models globally the troposphere should warm 1.2 more (the amplification factor).
Annual average
surface pollutant responses (parts per trillion by volume, pptv) to 30 % reduction in North American industrial and power generation emissions (top, showing sulfate) and Developing Asian domestic fuel burning emissions (bottom, showing black carbon) in the NASA GISS ModelE (left column) and the NCAR
Community Atmospheric
Model (right column).
The US CLIVAR Eastern Tropical Oceans Synthesis (ETOS) Working Group was formed to promote collaboration in the southeast oceanic basins, coordinate a
model assessment of
surface flux errors for the equatorial Atlantic, identify recent
model improvements and common and persistent
model errors, and provide recommendations of cases for
community simulation and evaluation using eddy - permitting ocean
models.
The ARM Climate Research Facility, a DOE scientific user facility, provides the climate research
community with strategically located in situ and remote - sensing observatories designed to improve the understanding and representation, in climate and earth system
models, of clouds and aerosols as well as their interactions and coupling with the Earth's
surface.
I wanted to have the land be somewhat realistic, so instead of using a completely idealized land
surface I wanted to use the
community land
model (CLM) component of CESM, which calculates
surface sensible and latent heat fluxes based on soil and vegetation types.
Fully coupled global climate
model experiments are performed using the Community Climate System Model version 4.0 (CCSM4) for preindustrial, present, and future climate to study the effects of realistic land surface initializations on subseasonal to seasonal climate forec
model experiments are performed using the
Community Climate System
Model version 4.0 (CCSM4) for preindustrial, present, and future climate to study the effects of realistic land surface initializations on subseasonal to seasonal climate forec
Model version 4.0 (CCSM4) for preindustrial, present, and future climate to study the effects of realistic land
surface initializations on subseasonal to seasonal climate forecasts.
When the history of this AGW fiasco is finally written one of the most interesting questions will be why the
community chose the
surface statistical
model results over the satellite measurements, as the thing to be explained?
Climate impacts on the
Community Climate System
Model (CCSM 3.0) of making the
surface hydrology of the
Community Land
Model (CLM 3.0) consistent with the Simple Biosphere (SiB 2.0).
Lawrence, P.J., and T.N. Chase, Representing a MODIS Consistent Land
Surface in the
Community Land
Model (CLM 3.0): Part 2 Sensitivity Experiments with the
Community Climate System
Model (CCSM 3.0), CIRES, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, 2006.
Representing new MODIS consistent land
surface in the
Community Land
Model (CLM 3.0).
Lawrence, P.J., and T.N. Chase, Representing a MODIS Consistent Land
Surface in the
Community Land
Model (CLM 3.0): Part 1 Generating MODIS Consistent Land
Surface Parameters, CIRES, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, 2006.
the CICE
model mentioned by Judith, the NEMO ocean developed in France, the chemistry and land
surface schemes developed by the academic
community etc.).