A decade - long
survey of galaxies in the universe has revealed the crispest measurements yet of how dark energy drives the expansion fo the universe
Not exact matches
[2]
In 2011, a five - year
survey of 200,000
galaxies and spanning 7 billion years
of cosmic time confirmed that «dark energy is driving our
universe apart at accelerating speeds.»
Astronomers working with the Sloan Digital Sky
Survey have used a 2.5 - meter telescope at the Apache Point Observatory
in Sunspot, New Mexico, to map the location
of more than 930,000 nearby
galaxies, determining the distance to each by how much the expansion
of the
universe has stretched, or «redshifted,» the wavelength
of the
galaxy's light.
The study led by Donahue looked at far - ultraviolet light from a variety
of massive elliptical
galaxies found
in the Cluster Lensing And Supernova
Survey with Hubble (CLASH), which contains elliptical
galaxies in the distant
universe.
Astronomers expect to find roughly 10 more such systems
in the
survey, which will provide important insights into the fundamental physics
of galaxies as well as how the
universe expanded over the last several billion years.
The newly discovered black hole is
in a
galaxy, NGC 1600,
in the opposite part
of the sky from the Coma Cluster
in a relative desert, said the leader
of the discovery team, Chung - Pei Ma, a UC Berkeley professor
of astronomy and head
of the MASSIVE
Survey, a study
of the most massive
galaxies and black holes
in the local
universe with the goal
of understanding how they form and grow supermassive.
Science Interests Formation
of galaxies and black holes
in the early
universe and their growth over cosmic time; large
surveys with Hubble and other telescopes to discover new populations
of distant
galaxies and black holes; physical properties
of active galactic nuclei using observations from radio, infrared, optical, ultraviolet through to X-ray energies.
The
survey's researchers analyzed light from 26 million
galaxies to study how structures
in the
universe have changed over the past 7 billion years — half the age
of the
universe.
While, the newly discovered
galaxies are 100 times more numerous than their more massive cousins, they are 100 times fainter than
galaxies detected
in previous deep - field
surveys of the early
universe, and normally too faint for Hubble to see.
The study used data from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic
Survey, or BOSS, an Earth - based sky survey that captured light from about 1.5 million galaxies to study the universe's expansion and the patterned distribution of matter in the universe set in motion by the propagation of sound waves, or «baryonic acoustic oscillations,» rippling in the early uni
Survey, or BOSS, an Earth - based sky
survey that captured light from about 1.5 million galaxies to study the universe's expansion and the patterned distribution of matter in the universe set in motion by the propagation of sound waves, or «baryonic acoustic oscillations,» rippling in the early uni
survey that captured light from about 1.5 million
galaxies to study the
universe's expansion and the patterned distribution
of matter
in the
universe set
in motion by the propagation
of sound waves, or «baryonic acoustic oscillations,» rippling
in the early
universe.
The goal
of the
survey is to study the stellar, gaseous, and blackhole content
of galaxies at this important era
in the history
of the
universe.
This plot shows over one and a half million
of the brightest stars and
galaxies in the nearby
universe detected by the Two Micron All Sky
Survey (2MASS)
in infrared light.
There is some recently reported evidence from
surveys of over 15,000
galaxies that
in one hemisphere
of the
universe more spiral
galaxies are «left - handed», or rotating clockwise, while
in the other hemisphere more are «right - handed», or rotating counterclockwise.