Sentences with phrase «symptom clusters in»

The analysis of the research results shows that the secure attachment style and the three PTSD trauma symptom clusters in DSM - IV - intrusion, avoidance / numbing, and hyperarousal - discriminate between the three subsamples.

Not exact matches

Diagnoses were made on the basis of symptoms, and persons with a certain cluster of symptoms were given a label in the conviction that a particular cause might be found for that «disease.»

«A diagnosis of depression can be present when there is a clustering of multiple depressive symptoms (including low mood or loss of interest in usual activities) that are present most of the time for at least two weeks,» says David Goldston, director of the Duke Center for the Study of Suicide Prevention and Intervention in Durham and associate professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at Duke University.

Then, in June, Hope R. Ferdowsian of George Washington University and her colleagues reported in PLoS ONE that chimps that had previously suffered traumatic events, including experimentation, exhibit clusters of symptoms similar to depression and post-traumatic stress disorder in humans.

If he finds such telltale symptoms as frequent small, clustered quakes during the preceding five years, he concludes that there is a high likelihood of a major quake in that region within nine months.

The term typically is defined — even in the medical literature — by its cluster of symptoms rather than as a coherent syndrome.

A clinical trial studying the use of Verapamil (a drug currently in use for cardiovascular disease and cluster headache) in alleviating chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with nasal polyps revealed significant improvement in the symptoms of this subset of patients.

The basic message is this: everyone in the mental health profession knows full well that the DSM is a work of fiction — that the hundreds of «disorders» described therein are just labels for fuzzy, overlapping clusters of symptoms and that we have never found a definitive biological marker for even one of those disorders.

She was careful to note that her declaration of concern focused on these clusters and not the spread of the virus itself, which causes no symptoms in 80 % of people it infects, and a short - lived rash and fever in the other 20 %.

In the CFI study, distress scores for the 54 symptoms were grouped into 10 functional clusters, and average cluster scores were calculated for each case [22].

Although no association between mtDNA SNPs and ME / CFS vs. healthy status was observed, haplogroups J, U and H as well as eight SNPs in ME / CFS cases were significantly associated with individual symptoms, symptom clusters, or symptom severity.

Single - marker association testing was used to measure the association between SNPs and ME / CFS case / control status, as well as all symptoms surveyed in the SF - 36 and DSQ as well as symptom clusters.

CAMBRIDGE, Mass. — Scientists know that in patients with Parkinson's disease, certain proteins in the brain form clusters that somehow contribute to cell death and, eventually, lead to the onset of the disease's debilitating symptoms.

The term Syndrome X was coined in 1988 by a Stanford University endocrinologist, although the cluster of signs and symptoms that distinguish it had previously been referred to as metabolic syndrome or insulin - resistance syndrome.

In 2010, researchers published findings showing MCTs help lower your risk of developing metabolic syndrome, 18 which includes a cluster of symptoms such as abdominal obesity, high blood pressure and insulin resistance.

The classic triad of PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome) refers to a cluster of symptoms that are extremely common in women with the syndrome.

These symptoms cluster together, but there is individual variation in which appears first.

PMS is an estrogen dominant condition in where progesterone is deficient.PMS is characterized by a clustering of symptoms prior to the onset of a period.

Environmental issues usually come to light when a facility problem and / or defect, illnesses manifesting symptoms with environmental exposure patterns, or persistent clusters of affected individuals functioning in the same location (school, classroom, library, cafeteria) are discovered.

Other symptoms that cluster are also indicative of a parvo infection, these include: a low white blood cell count, diarrhea with blood in it and evidence of necrosis in the intestinal lining.

The state is also testing samples from a cluster of dogs in Greensboro that are showing similar symptoms.

Lyme disease is named after the towns of Lyme and Old Lyme, two out of the three small Connecticut towns where a cluster of outbreaks in 1975 led to formal recognition of the collective symptoms as a full syndrome.

The SS cohort reported significantly better outcomes over one year in employment, social support, general symptoms of psychiatric distress, and symptoms of PTSD, particularly avoidance and arousal clusters.

The typical hyperactive startle reaction, characterized by «jumpiness» in connection with high sounds or fast motions, is typical for another part of the PTSD cluster called hyperarousal symptoms and could also be secondary to an incomplete processing.

In summary, the results preliminarily demonstrate that abrasiveness may constitute a reliable and valid personality symptom cluster.

In Later trajectories, the «Worst Case» cluster, with peak symptoms at 30 months that abated thereafter, nonetheless at 7 years predicted hyperactivity (1.85 [1.30 — 2.63]-RRB-, and conduct (1.60 [1.18 — 2.16]-RRB- and peer difficulties (1.37 [1.04 — 1.80]-RRB-, whereas a «Later Symptom» cluster predicted emotional difficulties (1.65 [1.21 — 2.07]-RRB- and hyperactivity (1.88 [1.42 — 2.49]-RRB-.

S. O'Bryant, J. Hall, K. Cukrowicz, et al., «The Differential Impact of Depressive Symptom Clusters on Cognition in a Rural Multi-Ethnic Cohort: A Project Frontier Study,» International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, Vol.

In both sexes, no specific pattern of association emerged between somatic symptom clusters and either anxiety or depression.

PTSD is a severe psychiatric illness characterised by four core symptom clusters: re-experiencing, avoidance, negative cognition and mood and hyperarousal.1 With an estimated lifetime prevalence in community samples of up to 8 %, PTSD results in a great deal of personal suffering and escalating social and economic costs.2 Unfortunately, current evidence - based treatments for PTSD leave a high percentage with a significant symptom burden, highlighting the urgent need for novel treatments.

Explore seven symptom clusters that are important to review in making differential diagnoses of dissociative disorders and complex PTSD.

Define the uses a phenomenological approach to symptom clusters that commonly appear in patients with dissociative disorders and complex PTSD

Accordingly, it uses a phenomological approach to symptom clusters that commonly appear in patients with dissociative disorders and complex PTSD.

He also talked about the cluster of symptoms or behaviours indicating the presence of alienation in the child, and suggested that these can be reliably identified.

Between - and within - subject associations of PTSD symptom clusters and marital functioning in military couples.

Becker et al. (1999) did nevertheless observe that the symptoms shown at one year follow up remained similar to the clusters of symptoms observed in their initial investigation and that Bosnian adolescents had also remained with their parents, potentially offsetting PTSD symptomology.

Gardner introduced the term in a 1985 paper, describing a cluster of symptoms he had observed during the early 1980s.

School - based lifestyle education involving parents for reducing subjective psychosomatic symptoms in Japanese adolescents: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial

(b) A cluster of symptoms and signs (depressive facial expression — especially seen in the eyes, crying, loss of interest, sleep disturbance)

A cluster randomised controlled trial to determine the clinical effectiveness and cost - effectiveness of classroom - based cognitive - behavioural therapy (CBT) in reducing symptoms of depression in high - risk adolescents.

Clustering based on unsupervised binary trees to define subgroups of cancer patients according to symptom severity in cancer.

Gardner stated that PAS is characterized by a cluster of symptoms that usually appear together in the child or children.

Results indicate that treatment nonresponse was significantly associated with higher baseline levels of global functioning (i.e., less impairment) and lower levels of stress, trauma history in children and Cluster B personality disorder symptoms in parents.

It measures aspects of posttraumatic stress and other symptom clusters found in some traumatized individuals.

Children in cluster 4 also have higher scores on the problem scales, but with particularly high emotional symptoms scores.

The child exhibits at least one symptom in at least two of the three PTSD symptom clusters (B, C, & D).

Adolescent cluster A personality disorder symptoms, role assumption in the transition to adulthood, and resolution or persistence of symptoms

The Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS) as formulated by Gardner involves a cluster of child symptoms in divorce.

Results Correcting for clustering of participants within schools, we found significantly more improvement in posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms (mean change difference, 2.78; 95 % confidence interval [CI], 1.02 to 4.53) and maintained hope (mean change difference, − 2.21; 95 % CI, − 3.52 to − 0.91) in the treatment group than in the wait - listed group.

Nelson et al 11 examined retrospectively reported patterns of symptom onset in a general population survey and found that three clusters of symptoms could be validly used to organise information about the emergence of AUD.

Universal prevention for anxiety and depressive symptoms in children: a meta - analysis of randomized and cluster - randomized trials.