Understanding associations between vagal regulation of cardiac activity and internalizing
symptoms during childhood calls for fine - grained developmental analyses that take into account the heterogeneity of internalizing symptoms, as well as developmental phase, context, and gender.
Predicting later problematic cannabis use from psychopathological
symptoms during childhood and adolescence: Results of a 25 - year longitudinal study.
Maladaptive parenting and childhood maltreatment were associated with an elevated risk for interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence and for suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood after age, sex, psychiatric
symptoms during childhood and early adolescence, and parental psychiatric symptoms were controlled statistically.
Results Maladaptive parenting and childhood maltreatment were associated with an elevated risk for interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence and for suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood after age, sex, psychiatric
symptoms during childhood and early adolescence, and parental psychiatric symptoms were controlled statistically.
Logistic regression analyses were conducted to investigate whether these associations were significant after offspring age, sex, and psychiatric
symptoms during childhood and early adolescence and parental psychiatric symptoms were controlled statistically.
Not exact matches
The
symptoms adult survivors manifest are «logical extensions» of coping mechanisms developed
during childhood.
First, fathers» interactive play
during toddlerhood has been longitudinally associated with attachment security in later
childhood and adolescence.17 Second, fathers» speech and language interactions with infants have been positively associated with language development, and paternal depression has been shown to adversely impact this process.18, — , 20 Third, discipline practices, such as corporal punishment, have been longitudinally associated with increased child aggressive behavior.21 In addition, paternal depressive
symptoms have been longitudinally associated with harsh paternal discipline practices in older children and subsequent child and adolescent maladjustment.11 Finally, as an indicator of fathers» interactions with pediatric providers, we also examined the proportion of depressed fathers that reported talking with their children's doctor within the previous year.
«In a small percentage of cases, however, these
symptoms may be indicators of an increased risk of developing an obsessive - compulsive disorder that requires treatment,
during childhood or in adulthood,» says Dr. Carles Soriano - Mas, lead author of the study.
«There is hope, that even people who have been traumatized
during childhood and have severe
symptoms, psychiatric
symptoms or other metabolic
symptoms or other problems with the body that this can be reversed at some point.
Cortical thinning is a normal aspect of brain development
during early
childhood, so Lebel says the findings suggest that the brain may be developing prematurely in children whose mothers experience more depressive
symptoms.
Frequently changing schools
during childhood can increase the risk of psychotic
symptoms in later years.
ADHD
symptoms usually appear
during childhood and vary from inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity — a combination that can produce negative effects on children's and its relative's lives.
Onset occurs
during late
childhood and usually results in death within ten years of the first
symptoms.
The first
symptoms of obsessive - compulsive disorder often start
during adolescence or
childhood.
Of the subjects who were showing ADHD
symptoms at age 18, 70 % of them had not tested positive for ADHD
during childhood.
Depressive and posttraumatic stress
symptoms have been linked with impaired academic performance and attendance.37, 38 By providing high - quality mindfulness instruction
during childhood, improvements in psychological
symptoms, coping, and posttraumatic
symptoms have the potential to shift life trajectories in meaningful ways, including academic performance, mental and physical health, and quality of life.
A review of twenty studies on the adult lives of antisocial adolescent girls found higher mortality rates, a variety of psychiatric problems, dysfunctional and violent relationships, poor educational achievement, and less stable work histories than among non-delinquent girls.23 Chronic problem behavior
during childhood has been linked with alcohol and drug abuse in adulthood, as well as with other mental health problems and disorders, such as emotional disturbance and depression.24 David Hawkins, Richard Catalano, and Janet Miller have shown a similar link between conduct disorder among girls and adult substance abuse.25 Terrie Moffitt and several colleagues found that girls diagnosed with conduct disorder were more likely as adults to suffer from a wide variety of problems than girls without such a diagnosis.26 Among the problems were poorer physical health and more
symptoms of mental illness, reliance on social assistance, and victimization by, as well as violence toward, partners.
Results indicate that
childhood maltreatment has persistent effects on the PTSD
symptoms of IPV survivors, suggesting that child maltreatment may need to be addressed in addition to IPV
during PTSD treatment.
Additional studies investigated the specificity of the social versus nonsocial components of self - reported behavioural inhibition
during childhood and their relation with young adults» current
symptoms of anhedonic depression, social anxiety and anxious arousal.
Côté SM, Boivin M, Liu X, Nagin DS, Zoccolillo M, Tremblay R. Depression and anxiety
symptoms: Onset, developmental course and risk factors
during early
childhood.
Depression and anxiety
symptoms: Onset, developmental course and risk factors
during early
childhood.
Key Question # 3: Is depression screening
during (a)
childhood and (b) adolescence more effective than usual care in (i) improving depressive
symptoms or (ii) reducing the number of MDD diagnoses?
In addition, we investigated whether adolescent psychiatric
symptoms mediate the association between
childhood adversities and suicide attempts
during late adolescence or early adulthood, as recent research8 has suggested.
Childhood Maltreatment Is Associated With Altered Fear Circuitry and Increased Internalizing Symptoms by Late Adolescence (PDF - 686 KB) Herringa, Birn, Ruttle, Burghy, Stodola, Davidson, & Essex (2013) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110 (47) Examines the associations between experiences of maltreatment during childhood and functional brain connectivity in 64 adolescents participating in a longitudinal communi
Childhood Maltreatment Is Associated With Altered Fear Circuitry and Increased Internalizing
Symptoms by Late Adolescence (PDF - 686 KB) Herringa, Birn, Ruttle, Burghy, Stodola, Davidson, & Essex (2013) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110 (47) Examines the associations between experiences of maltreatment
during childhood and functional brain connectivity in 64 adolescents participating in a longitudinal communi
childhood and functional brain connectivity in 64 adolescents participating in a longitudinal community study.
It's common for
symptoms to start
during adolescence and continue into adulthood, and many sufferers have experienced abuse and neglect in
childhood
The finding of residual depressive
symptoms during recovery has also been reported in adult MDD.44, 45 Longitudinal investigations of adults with residual depressive
symptoms have shown earlier recurrence and continued impairment in social functioning in follow - up studies.46 - 48 The implications of this finding will be clarified as this preschool sample is observed into later
childhood and early adolescence.
Regarding early
childhood data, the study conducted by Wagner et al. (2016) focused on the prediction that children with higher CU traits and ODD
symptoms manifested
during development have deficits in processing emotional relevant cues, such as gazing toward caregivers, as early as infancy.
Shared environmental factors were generally not influential, and nonshared environmental effects were stronger for males than for females for inattention / impulsivity These results suggest that impulsivity and inattention
during this period of
childhood are (1) clearly related to concurrent aggressive / defiant
symptoms; (2) multidimensional, with influences of method of assessment on outcome; and (3) highly heritable, with possible gender differences in the strength of genetic effects.
Children who have disorganized attachment with their primary attachment figure have been shown to be vulnerable to stress, have problems with regulation and control of negative emotions, and display oppositional, hostile - aggressive behaviours, and coercive styles of interaction.2, 3 They may exhibit low self - esteem, internalizing and externalizing problems in the early school years, poor peer interactions, unusual or bizarre behaviour in the classroom, high teacher ratings of dissociative behaviour and internalizing
symptoms in middle
childhood, high levels of teacher - rated social and behavioural difficulties in class, low mathematics attainment, and impaired formal operational skills.3 They may show high levels of overall psychopathology at 17 years.3 Disorganized attachment with a primary attachment figure is over-represented in groups of children with clinical problems and those who are victims of maltreatment.1, 2,3 A majority of children with early disorganized attachment with their primary attachment figure
during infancy go on to develop significant social and emotional maladjustment and psychopathology.3, 4 Thus, an attachment - based intervention should focus on preventing and / or reducing disorganized attachment.
Do Feelings of Loneliness Mediate the Relationship between Sociocognitive Understanding and Depressive
Symptoms During Late
Childhood and Early Adolescence?.
This provides some of the first evidence for infant - based effects on parent anxiety
symptoms during early
childhood.
Note: 1Maternal reports of partner's alcohol consumption; 2Univariable multinomial logistic regression models; 3Multinomial logistic regression models adjusted for maternal age at delivery, parity, Social economic position, maternal education, maternal smoking
during first trimester in pregnancy, housing tenure, income, and maternal depressive
symptoms at 32 weeks gestation; CL:
childhood limited, AO: adolescent onset, EOP: early onset persistent, the Low conduct problems class was used as the reference group.
Anxiety disorders are among the most common mental disorders
during childhood and adolescence, with a prevalence of 3 — 5 % in school - age children (6 — 12 years) and 10 — 19 % in adolescents (13 — 18 years); 1, 2 and the prevalence of anxiety disorders in this population tends to increase over time.3 Anxiety is the most common psychological symptom reported by children and adolescents; however, presentation varies with age as younger patients often report undifferentiated anxiety symptoms, for example, muscle tension, headache, stomachache or angry outbursts.4 According to the standard diagnostic systems, there are various types of anxiety disorders, for example, generalised anxiety disorder (GAD), social phobias (SOP), social anxiety disorder (SAD), panic disorder (PD), overanxious disorder, separation anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), obsessive - compulsive disorder (OCD).5 Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents often occur with a number of comorbidities, such as autism spectrum disorders, 6 depressive disorders, 7 conduct disorder, 8 substance abuse9 or suicide - related behaviour.10 Youths with anxiety disorders experience serious impairment in social functioning (eg, poor school achievement; relational problems with family members and peers).11, 12 Childhood and adolescent anxiety disorders can persist despite treatment, 1 and they are associated with later adult psychopatholo
childhood and adolescence, with a prevalence of 3 — 5 % in school - age children (6 — 12 years) and 10 — 19 % in adolescents (13 — 18 years); 1, 2 and the prevalence of anxiety disorders in this population tends to increase over time.3 Anxiety is the most common psychological
symptom reported by children and adolescents; however, presentation varies with age as younger patients often report undifferentiated anxiety
symptoms, for example, muscle tension, headache, stomachache or angry outbursts.4 According to the standard diagnostic systems, there are various types of anxiety disorders, for example, generalised anxiety disorder (GAD), social phobias (SOP), social anxiety disorder (SAD), panic disorder (PD), overanxious disorder, separation anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), obsessive - compulsive disorder (OCD).5 Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents often occur with a number of comorbidities, such as autism spectrum disorders, 6 depressive disorders, 7 conduct disorder, 8 substance abuse9 or suicide - related behaviour.10 Youths with anxiety disorders experience serious impairment in social functioning (eg, poor school achievement; relational problems with family members and peers).11, 12
Childhood and adolescent anxiety disorders can persist despite treatment, 1 and they are associated with later adult psychopatholo
Childhood and adolescent anxiety disorders can persist despite treatment, 1 and they are associated with later adult psychopathology.13, 14
Objective: To evaluate prospectively the association between parental anxiety
during treatment for
childhood leukemia and posttraumatic stress
symptoms (PTSS) after treatment ends.
The relationship between subjective experience of
childhood abuse and neglect and depressive
symptoms during pregnancy.
We found insufficient evidence of an association between parental alcohol use and offspring conduct problems or depressive
symptoms — further contributing to the inconsistency of the evidence base on the importance of parental alcohol use
during childhood as an influence and risk for offspring mental health outcomes across
childhood and adolescence.
During her education she worked with children displaying
symptoms consistent with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and participated in research involving early
childhood development, and parenting strategies, published in the Journal of Early Education and Development.
[jounal] Schwartz, D. / 2008 / Peer relationships and academic achievement as interacting predictors of depressive
symptoms during middle
childhood / Journal of Abnormal Psychology 117 (2): 289 ~ 299
Middle
Childhood Support - Seeking Behavior
During Stress: Links With Self - Reported Attachment and Future Depressive
Symptoms.
Repetitive thinking about the mother
during distress moderates the link between children's attentional breadth around the mother and depressive
symptoms in middle
childhood.
Adding to previous evidence on the importance of early maternal depression, maternal depressive
symptoms during infancy were related to the development of depressive
symptoms in
childhood and adolescence even when other variables of potential relevance were controlled.
Given the inconsistency of results and definitions of parent ADHD, it would be useful to explore how differences in the timing of parental ADHD relate to child and family functioning specifically by comparing persistent parental ADHD («adult» ADHD criterion) with remitted ADHD (
symptom criteria only met
during childhood).
To date, several studies have followed up preschoolers with internalizing
symptoms or disorders and established stability as well as risk of poor later
childhood outcomes.31, 32 Furthermore, associations between temperament
during the preschool period and later risk of depression in early adulthood have been demonstrated.33 However, to our knowledge this is the first available longitudinal follow - up data from a sample of 3 - to 6 - year - old children who met DSM - IV MDD
symptom criteria to inform the continuity and course of preschool MDD.