«By modelling experimental
synchrotron data and comparing it with density functional theory calculations, we revealed surprising information about the nature of the electron sharing between layers in these materials.»
«
Synchrotron data is very powerful, but it's limited,» Schweitzer says.
Not exact matches
The
data also suggest that
synchrotron radiation — which results when electrons are accelerated in a curved or spiral pathway — powers the initial, extremely bright phase of the burst, known as the «prompt» phase.
Because
synchrotron radiation is one of only a limited number of phenomena that can create polarized light, these
data provided the crucial link between
synchrotron radiation and the prompt phase of GRB160625B.
The stimulus, for instance, will also aid in the renovation of the RIKEN SPring - 8
synchrotron, one of the top photon science research facilities in the world, and the construction of
data links between Japan's universities and RIKEN's K supercomputer, the world's fastest computer in 2011 and still ranked fourth today.
For a monopole with twice the minimum charge, Rajantie and Gould determined that magnetic monopoles must be more massive than about 10 billion electron volts, going by
data from collisions of lead nuclei in the Super Proton
Synchrotron, a smaller accelerator at CERN.
The research team compared the structure
data from the X-ray laser with the structure resolved at the
synchrotron.
Using X-ray crystallographic
data collected at the European
Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), Luca Jovine's research team at Karolinska Institutet first visualised the sperm - interacting regions of two egg coat proteins, ZP2 in mammals (including humans) and VERL in the marine mollusc abalone (a classic model system of invertebrate fertilisation).
The intact shell and component proteins were crystallized at Berkeley Lab, and X-ray diffraction
data were collected at Berkeley Lab's Advanced Light Source and the Stanford
Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, both DOE Office of Science User Facilities.
Based on this work, a team of scientists from the University of Granada (Spain), the University of Uppsala (Sweden), the «Instituto de Quimica Fisica Rocasolano» (Madrid, Spain), the Georgia Institute of Technology (USA) and with
data collected at the ESRF, the European
Synchrotron, located in Grenoble (France), explored and tested these notions using resurrected Precambrian β - lactamases as scaffolds for the engineering of completely new active sites.
A physicist at Instruments &
Data Tools, an optics startup near Melbourne, Australia, he used a building - size source of intense x-rays called a
synchrotron, but Wu's group made do with a compact tabletop source.
The Stanford
Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the Advanced Light Source at Berkeley Lab, both DOE Office of Science User Facilities, were used to collect some of the
data.
She then discusses new capabilities at the National
Synchrotron Light Source II for collecting large amounts of
data from different steel alloys to monitor and understand their performance.
A partial list would include the Patterson function, isomorphous replacement, and anomalous scattering, which enabled the determination of organic structures; direct (i.e., purely computational) methods of phase determination, which enabled small - molecule crystallography to be almost totally automated;
synchrotron radiation and area detectors, which together made it possible to collect
data on macromolecular structures in hours instead of months; and automatic interpretation of electron density maps.
A neuroscientist and a computational scientist leave a
synchrotron facility with studies from a mouse brain... armed with new techniques to analyze this
data.
In situ
data collection and automated
data analysis is available and
data can be retrieved at the
synchrotron or remotely after a visit.
The scientific output of this endeavour is illustrated by six Nobel Prizes in Chemistry (Michel, Deisenhofer, Huber 1988; Walker 1997; McKinnon 2003; Kornberg 2006; Steitz, Yonath, Ramakrishnan 2009, Kobilka 2012), whose breakthroughs derive from diffraction
data collected using
synchrotron radiation.
JCAP's high - throughput team has partnered with computer scientists from Cornell University to develop a new method for rapid construction of phase diagrams using
data from JCAP's collaboration with Stanford
Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource Laboratory.