Not exact matches
In the presence of the three intrinsically distinct, intelligible, and existentially necessary primary notions of temporal passage, modality, and order together with their derivative relations, and in the absence of any successful reductions known to me of one of these to the others, I am inclined to regard a
synthetic metaphysics of time which has a place
for each of the nine
cells of the matrix as the only kind which could be adequate to all the facets of time.
His reengineered photosynthetic
cells would take in carbon dioxide and sunlight and spew out hydrocarbons ready
for the ExxonMobil refinery (the oil giant that has provided Venter's company
Synthetic Genomics with $ 300 million in funding to date).
But while Venter's
synthetic genome will be housed within an existing bacterial
cell, other scientists are aiming
for the even more ambitious target of building an entire living
cell from the basic chemical ingredients.
And early stage startup Neochromosome, which includes Boeke, intends to raise money to design
synthetic chromosomes
for medicine that could be used in an off - the - shelf universal
cell line in
cell therapies and transplants with minimal risk of rejection from the immune system.
A small tech company called Chromologic received $ 200,000 from DARPA to study methods
for shuttling large strands of
synthetic DNA into
cells, although this project was not explicitly related to GP - write.
Researchers in the Rice lab of chemist and bioengineer Jeffrey Hartgerink had just such an experience with the hydrogels they developed as a
synthetic scaffold to deliver drugs and encourage the growth of
cells and blood vessels
for new tissue.
Researchers at Tufts University have created a genetically modified yeast that can more efficiently consume a novel nutrient, xylose, enabling the yeast to grow faster and to higher
cell densities, raising the prospect of a significantly faster path toward the design of new
synthetic organisms
for industrial applications, according to a study published today in Nature Communications.
Existing gels
for cell culture are often animal derived, which can affect the reproducibility of results or, if
synthetic, require coatings or coupling of
cell - adhesive ligands.
«CellNet will also be a powerful tool to advance
synthetic biology — to engineer
cells for specific medical applications,» says James Collins, PhD, Core Faculty member at the Wyss Institute and the William F. Warren Distinguished Professor at Boston University, co-senior investigator on one of the studies.
Even
for patients who manage their insulin with automated mechanical pumps (SN Online: 5/8/10),
synthetic cells offer the advantage of more precise, real time blood sugar regulation, says Michael Strano, a bioengineer at MIT.
Synthetic beta
cells for fusion - mediated dynamic insulin secretion.
Thanks to the organism's creation,
synthetic biologists are learning more about customizing
cells, such as
for development of highly effective drugs and energy alternatives to fossil fuels.
For experiments aimed at identifying MYC's
synthetic lethal partners, such
cells may have advantages over the «immortalized»
cells commonly used in cancer research, which contain many genetic alterations that make MYC - specific results difficult to discern.
Although further analysis will show if all
cell functions are indeed retained,
synthetic polyproline has been presented here as an appealing all - natural ice recrystallization inhibitor
for biological
cell culture storage.
Prof. Ryotaro Matsuda, the Graduate School of Engineering at Nagoya University, and Prof. Susumu Kitagawa, the Department of
Synthetic Chemistry & Biological Chemistry and the Director of the Institute
for Integrated
Cell - Material Sciences at Kyoto University, won the contest «Air Liquide Essential Molecules Challenge.»
While a Jane Coffin Childs Postdoctoral Fellow in Wendell Lim's laboratory at UCSF, he developed a new class of
synthetic receptors, which provide unprecedented customization of therapeutic
cells for treatment of a broad range of diseases.
His laboratory harnesses the tools of
synthetic and chemical biology to engineer the immune
cell therapies
for cancer and autoimmunity of the future.
Obama called
for the study in May after a team led by biologist J. Craig Venter reported that it had inserted a
synthetic genome into a self - replicating
cell.
«This is another great example of how using a
synthetic «bottom - up» engineering approach and leveraging the power of biological design — this time at the scale of individual molecules interacting on
cell membranes — can lead to breakthrough technologies
for medicine that overcome limitations that hold back more conventional approaches,» said Wyss Institute Founding Director Donald Ingber, M.D., Ph.D., who is also the Judah Folkman Professor of Vascular Biology at Harvard Medical School and the Vascular Biology Program at Boston Children's Hospital and Professor of Bioengineering at Harvard's John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences.
Purdue University researchers have shown that a
synthetic version of a high - strength adhesive produced by mussels is non-toxic to living
cells, suggesting its potential suitability
for surgical and other biomedical applications.
This was achieved via SCRIBE (
Synthetic Cellular Recorders Integrating Biological Events), a programmable and modular architecture
for generating single - stranded DNA (ssDNA) inside of living
cells in response to gene regulatory signals.
If they succeed, Joyce says, such a molecule could then become the basis
for the first
synthetic cells that use RNA as the sole genetic information molecule.
So,
for example, at the University of California in San Francisco they are trying to engineer E. coli so that it can detect cancer
cells, it can invade tumors, and then once it's inside they can release toxins; and so they are putting in all sorts of genes from other bacteria to assemble this, you know, this sort of
synthetic E. coli that could become basically a cancer torpedo.
As part of the international EU project «SPICE II Plus,» which is now coming to an end, scientists from the MedUni Vienna's Institute
for Cancer Research have now also found evidence that
synthetic substances damage the DNA of human
cells and can therefore possibly have cancer - causing effects.
Our investigations on human
cell lines in the laboratory have shown that
synthetic cannabinoids, in the high concentrations found in
cells in the oral cavity or in the lungs,
for example, are likely to trigger damage to the DNA that may have significant consequences
for the consumers of such substances.
Traditional hydrogels made up of either
synthetic polymers or natural biomolecules often serve as passive scaffolds
for molecular or cellular species, which render these materials unable to fully recapitulate the dynamic signaling involved in biological processes, such as
cell / tissue development.
As
for practical applications, Wingreen says that the general sensing strategy might build into the artificial
cells researchers are trying to create in
synthetic biology.
Now, in a new study published in the journal
Cell, scientists at the Salk Institute
for Biological Studies have discovered that a
synthetic form of vitamin D, calcipotriol (a drug already approved by the FDA
for the treatment of psoriasis), deactivates the switch governing the fibrotic response in mouse liver
cells, suggesting a potential new therapy
for fibrotic diseases in humans.
By transferring the gene
for melanopsin into human embryonic kidney
cells,
synthetic biologist Martin Fussenegger of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich and colleagues made these
cells light - sensitive as well.
Solt notes that the study strongly suggests that Th17
cells have a pathological role in the development of type 1 diabetes and use of ROR - specific
synthetic compounds targeting this
cell type may have potential as a preventative therapy
for type 1 diabetes.
«
Synthetic cell membranes that can grow like real membranes will be an important new tool for synthetic biology and origin of life studie
Synthetic cell membranes that can grow like real membranes will be an important new tool
for synthetic biology and origin of life studie
synthetic biology and origin of life studies.»
The authors report that genes encoding heme
synthetic enzymes (that generate porphyrin intermediates) are expressed in pigment
cells, and the first three enzymes in the heme
synthetic pathway are also required
for proper pigmentation.
BERKELEY, CA, and CORALVILLE, IA — February 23, 2016 — Caribou Biosciences, Inc., a developer of CRISPR technologies
for precision
cell engineering, and Integrated DNA Technologies, Inc. (IDT), a producer of custom
synthetic oligonucleotide - based technologies
for genomics applications, have entered into a non-exclusive license agreement under which Caribou has granted IDT worldwide rights to commercialize CRISPR - Cas9 reagents under Caribou's intellectual property.
Non-exclusive licenses are available
for research and sale of products and services across multiple fields including: research tools, kits, reagents; discovery of novel targets
for therapeutic intervention;
cell lines
for discovery and screening of novel drug candidates; GMP production of healthcare products; production of industrial materials such as enzymes, biofuels and chemicals; and
synthetic biology.
Synthetic heparan sulfate oligosaccharides inhibit endothelial
cell functions essential
for angiogenesis.
«The long - term goal is to understand the stability and targeting mechanisms important to
synthetic biology applications involving,
for example, chemical sensing between living
cells and electronic detectors as well as the development of biofuel
cells.»
Synthetic peptide - acrylate surfaces
for long - term self - renewal and cardiomyocyte differentiation of human embryonic stem
cells.
Dragomir Krastev (Buchholz, MPG)-- «An RNA interference
synthetic interaction screen identifies vulnerability factors
for TP53 mutant
cells» (2009)
This new information contributes to understanding protein stability and electron transfer between
cells and minerals, which is important
for applications in
synthetic biology such as biofuel production.
We are seeking individuals to characterize novel
synthetic inhibitors developed by our collaborators in vitro and in
cell culture (the latter
for effects on peptide hormone / neurotransmitter) synthesis).
Reduced phosphodiesterase 3 activity and phosphodiesterase 3A level in
synthetic vascular smooth muscle
cells: implications
for use of phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitors in cardiovascular tissues.
But even their pared - down
synthetic cell — dubbed JCVI - syn 3.0 — has a whopping one - third of its genes totally unaccounted
for.
Rokepie is
synthetic non-toxic product, which can keep your
cells well in the cold
for 1 - 3 weeks.
Developing new tools
for simulating extreme conditions (high pressure)
for cell biology and
synthetic biology.
MEDFORD / SOMERVILLE, Mass. (March 26, 2018)-- Researchers at Tufts University have created a genetically modified yeast that can more efficiently consume a novel nutrient, xylose, enabling the yeast to grow faster and to higher
cell densities, raising the prospect of a significantly faster path toward the design of new
synthetic organisms
for industrial applications, according to a study published today in Nature Communications.
The researchers are now looking to develop a specific delivery method
for the
synthetic cells that can be tested in human subjects.
The technology included a variety of expression systems, including the wheat germ
cell free translation system
for eukaryotic gene expression, to take
synthetic gene sequences and translate them into proteins.
«Our plan now is to further optimize and test these
synthetic cells in larger animals, develop a skin patch delivery system
for them, and ultimately test them in people with diabetes,» says principal investigator Zhen Gu.
The artificial beta
cells were tested in diabetic mice and within an hour of the injection the mice displayed normal blood glucose levels, and they remained at normal levels
for up to five days following a single dose of the
synthetic cells.
Although the research is an exciting step
for diabetics, a great deal of development work is still ahead to not only optimize the
synthetic cells, but then embark upon an expansive clinical trial process.