Not only can
synthetic molecules mimic the structures of their biological models, they can also take on their functions and may even successfully compete with them, as an artificial DNA sequence designed by Ludwig - Maximilians - Universitaet (LMU) in Munich chemist Ivan Huc now shows.
Not exact matches
The advancement, using a new kind of
synthetic polymer (a polymer is a large
molecule composed of many repeated smaller
molecules) has self - healing properties that
mimic human skin, which means that e-skin «wounds» can quickly «heal» themselves in remarkably short time — less than a day.
In the new study, he introduces a
synthetic molecule which folds into a helical structure that
mimics surface features of the DNA double helix, and whose precise shape can be altered in a modular fashion by the attachment of various substituents.
They combined the protein with
synthetic molecules, known as PNAs, that
mimic DNA and bind to the target gene to form a triple helix.
The researchers used a
synthetic chemistry method they previously developed to combine the gp120 fragment with a sugar
molecule, also shared among HIV strains, to
mimic the sugar shield on the HIV envelope.