Sentences with phrase «system model land»

Developing earth system model land surface process descriptions and improving model parametrisations by means of sophisticated model - data fusion techniques

Not exact matches

Michael Croft, President of the Australian Food Sovereignty Alliance (AFSA) will argue at a St James Ethic Centre debate on 4 March 2014 that foreign investment in agricultural land and infrastructure works against Australia's national and best interests unless the regulatory system and current model are changed.

«Models do a good job at simulating some elements of the climate system, but they disagree on key aspects of the land - atmosphere CO2 exchange, and in particular the amount of carbon being sequestered,» Rawlins said in a statement.

Existing Earth System Model simulations indicate that the ability of tropical land ecosystems to store carbon will decline over the 21st century.

Guan and his research team implemented and evaluated a new maize growth model, represented as the CLM - APSIM model, by combining superior features in both Community Land Model (CLM) and Agricultural Production Systems sIMulator (APmodel, represented as the CLM - APSIM model, by combining superior features in both Community Land Model (CLM) and Agricultural Production Systems sIMulator (APmodel, by combining superior features in both Community Land Model (CLM) and Agricultural Production Systems sIMulator (APModel (CLM) and Agricultural Production Systems sIMulator (APSIM).

Most important, it relies on the first published results from the latest generation of so - called Earth System climate models, complex programs that run on supercomputers and seek to simulate the planet's oceans, land, ice, and atmosphere.

Titled «Modeling Sustainability: Population, Inequality, Consumption, and Bidirectional Coupling of the Earth and Human Systems,» the paper describes how the rapid growth in resource use, land - use change, emissions, and pollution has made humanity the dominant driver of change in most of the Earth's natural systems, and how these changes, in turn, have critical feedback effects on humans with costly and serious consequences, including on human health and well - being, economic growth and development, and even human migration and societal coSystems,» the paper describes how the rapid growth in resource use, land - use change, emissions, and pollution has made humanity the dominant driver of change in most of the Earth's natural systems, and how these changes, in turn, have critical feedback effects on humans with costly and serious consequences, including on human health and well - being, economic growth and development, and even human migration and societal cosystems, and how these changes, in turn, have critical feedback effects on humans with costly and serious consequences, including on human health and well - being, economic growth and development, and even human migration and societal conflict.

With less than 2 % of European arable land currently used to grow grain legumes, Reckling and co-workers created a model to determine the effects of integrating legumes into cropping systems.

«The model we developed and applied couples biospheric feedbacks from oceans, atmosphere, and land with human activities, such as fossil fuel emissions, agriculture, and land use, which eliminates important sources of uncertainty from projected climate outcomes,» said Thornton, leader of the Terrestrial Systems Modeling group in ORNL's Environmental Sciences Division and deputy director of ORNL's Climate Change Science Institute.

To inform its Earth system models, the climate modeling community has a long history of using integrated assessment models — frameworks for describing humanity's impact on Earth, including the source of global greenhouse gases, land use and land cover change, and other resource - related drivers of anthropogenic climate change.

The new approach was implemented in the widely used CLUE - S (Conversion of Land Use and its Effects at Small regional extent) modeling system.

In addition, the E3SM project benefits from - DOE programmatic collaborations including the Exascale Computing Project (ECP) and programs in Scientific Discovery Through Advanced Computing (SciDAC), Climate Model Development and Validation (CMDV), Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM), Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison (PCMDI), International Land Model Benchmarking Project (iLAMB), Community Earth System Model Community Earth System Model (CESM) and Next Generation Ecosystem Experiments (NGEE) for the Arctic and the Tropics.

Methods: Land surface models (LSMs) are an integral component of the General Circulation Models (GCMs) and Earth System Models (models (LSMs) are an integral component of the General Circulation Models (GCMs) and Earth System Models (Models (GCMs) and Earth System Models (Models (ESMs).

Methods: In this study, a physically based routing model, the MOdel for Scale Adaptive River Transport (MOSART), was coupled with the land component of Community Earth System Model (CESM) called Community Land Mmodel, the MOdel for Scale Adaptive River Transport (MOSART), was coupled with the land component of Community Earth System Model (CESM) called Community Land Mmodel, the MOdel for Scale Adaptive River Transport (MOSART), was coupled with the land component of Community Earth System Model (CESM) called Community Land MMOdel for Scale Adaptive River Transport (MOSART), was coupled with the land component of Community Earth System Model (CESM) called Community Land MMOdel for Scale Adaptive River Transport (MOSART), was coupled with the land component of Community Earth System Model (CESM) called Community Land Moland component of Community Earth System Model (CESM) called Community Land MModel (CESM) called Community Land MModel (CESM) called Community Land MoLand ModelModelModel.

(Bottom left) Multi-model average SST change for LGM PMIP - 2 simulations by five AOGCMs (Community Climate System Model (CCSM), Flexible Global Ocean - Atmosphere - Land System (FGOALS), Hadley Centre Coupled Model (HadCM), Institut Pierre Simon Laplace Climate System Model (IPSL - CM), Model for Interdisciplinary Research on Climate (MIROC)-RRB-.

A: Climate models are mathematical representations of the interactions between the various aspects of the climate system including the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, ice, and the Sun.

Marine planktonic ecosystem dynamics, biogeochemical cycling and ocean - atmosphere - land carbon system, ocean acidification, climate change and ocean circulation, satellite ocean color, air - sea gas exchange, numerical modeling, data analysis, and data assimilation

development of a regional scale earth system model that includes coupling WRF with other earth system components such as ocean, sea ice, land surface hydrology, ecosystem, and chemistry; and

CESM is a fully - coupled Earth System model, meaning all components of the Earth (atmosphere, land, ocean and cryosphere) «talk» to each other in the model.

Brovkin, V., et al., 2006: Biogeophysical effects of historical land cover changes simulated by six Earth system models of intermediate complexity.

For instance, the sensitivity only including the fast feedbacks (e.g. ignoring land ice and vegetation), or the sensitivity of a particular class of climate model (e.g. the «Charney sensitivity»), or the sensitivity of the whole system except the carbon cycle (the Earth System Sensitivity), or the transient sensitivity tied to a specific date or period of time (i.e. the Transient Climate Response (TCR) to 1 % increasing CO2 after 70 ysystem except the carbon cycle (the Earth System Sensitivity), or the transient sensitivity tied to a specific date or period of time (i.e. the Transient Climate Response (TCR) to 1 % increasing CO2 after 70 ySystem Sensitivity), or the transient sensitivity tied to a specific date or period of time (i.e. the Transient Climate Response (TCR) to 1 % increasing CO2 after 70 years).

«A deeper look at the differences between the different land surface and Earth system models may help better constrain the response of mid-latitude ecosystems to climate variability.»

Beneath the Velar's pretty skin is a modified version of the Jaguar F - Pace's mostly aluminum chassis that's been reinforced for off - road competence and is further bolstered by Land Rover's Terrain Response 2 system, which orchestrates goodies like an active rear locking differential, low traction launch system, hill descent control, and an available air suspension with adaptive shocks (standard on V - 6 models)-- all of which work in conjunction with stability control.

Priced at $ 46,495, the 2015 Land Rover Discovery Sport HSE Luxury model adds Windsor leather seats, configurable mood lighting, illuminated tread plates, premium floor mats, 11 - speaker audio system with SiriusXM and HD radio and navigation as standard.

** BUY NOW START PAYING JULY... NO DEPOSIT **, Facelift Model, Two Private Owners From New, 20» 15 Spoke Alloy Wheels, Aluminium Side Steps, Premium Black Nappa Leather Interior, Touch Screen Satellite Navigation System, Electric Seats, Memory Seats, Heated Front & Rear Seats, Heated Front Windscreen, Leather & Chrome Multifunction Steering Wheel, Leather & Chrome Gearstick, Anigre Gloss Finish Interior Trim, Climate Control, Air Conditioning, Cool Box, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Reversing Aid Camera, Front & Rear Parking Sensors, 5» TFT Driver Information Colour Display, DIS Drivers Information System, Computer, Cruise Control, Bi Xenon Headlights, Automatic Headlights, Automatically Dimming Mirrors, Rain Sensor, Privacy Glass, ISOFIX Restraint Safety System, HDC Hill Descent Control, EBA Emergency Brake Assist, EBD Electronic Brakeforce Distribution, ESP Electronic Stability Programme, ETC Electronic Traction Control, DSC Dynamic Stability Control, RSC Roll S ** BUY NOW START PAYING JULY... NO DEPOSIT REQUIRED ** This stunning Land Rover Range Rover Sport 3.0 TDV6 HSE is in an outstanding condition both inside and out and with only 70000 Miles, two private owners from new and a Full Land Rover Service History represents an outstanding example boasting an excellent pedigree.

Along with Land Rover's Terrain Response system and an electronic locking rear diff (unavailable on four - cylinder models, $ 1110 on V6 models), air suspension is a key differentiator to Jaguar's sportier F - PACE, with which the more luxurious Velar shares its platform and 2.0 - and 3.0 - litre petrol and diesel engines.

Following in the footsteps of General Motors» announcement of unlimited OnStar 4G LTE data on models equipped with an on - board 4G LTE hotspot, Jaguar Land Rover is likewise following suit with an unlimited data plan for its vehicles equipped with its InControl Wi - Fi system for $ 20 a month.

All models (even the two - wheel drive) come with Land Rover's Terrain Response system, which allows you to set up the car for a variety of conditions such as mud, gravel and snow.

Jaguar Land Rover CEO Ralf Speth announced in September that every new model launched after 2020 will feature electrification and this mild hybrid system would enable the new Evoque, and the next - generation Discovery Sport that also sits on the D8 platform, to live up to this billing.

The 2011 moved to a platform shared with the Dodge Durango and Mercedes» ML, with all - independent (optional air) suspension, new 3.6 - litre V - 6 and 3.0 - litre turbodiesel engines, three all - and four - wheel drive systems, and Selec - Terrain modeled after Land Rover's Terrain Response.

Besides the styling upgrades, the new model year Discovery Sport gets a new available Land Rover InControl Touch Pro infotainment system that comes with a larger 10.2 - inch touchscreen and intuitive menus.

Capable off - road performance is still part of the 4x4 Tacoma's repertoire, though, as the TRD Off - Road model (with the automatic transmission) inherits the Crawl Control system from the 4Runner and Land Cruiser.

The new model is said to feature excellent on - road driving characteristics delivered through Land Rover's new Dynamic Response suspension system and performance - tuned chassis.

· The 2017 Model Year New Range Rover Evoque is the first Land Rover in India to get the Ingenium 2.0 l (litre) Diesel engine · Blending luxury and sporty design, Land Rover introduces limited number of red and black theme 2017 Model Year Range Rover Evoque Ember Edition · A comprehensive range of new design elements and technologies reinforce Evoque's style, glamour, luxury and status appeal · Packed with Technology, the 2017 Model Year New Range Rover Evoque gets the new InControl Touch Pro Infotainment system and Adaptive LED Headlights with LED Signature Lighting · The 2017 Model Year New Range Rover Evoque includes host of exciting features such as Oxford leather seats, Surround Camera System, 825 W Meridian Surround Sound System, 25.4 cm (10) High Resolution Touch Screen, Head - Up Display, InControl Apps and Powered Gesture Tailgate · Bookings for the 2017 Model Year New Range Rover Evoque are now open at all 23 authorised Land Rover Retailers in system and Adaptive LED Headlights with LED Signature Lighting · The 2017 Model Year New Range Rover Evoque includes host of exciting features such as Oxford leather seats, Surround Camera System, 825 W Meridian Surround Sound System, 25.4 cm (10) High Resolution Touch Screen, Head - Up Display, InControl Apps and Powered Gesture Tailgate · Bookings for the 2017 Model Year New Range Rover Evoque are now open at all 23 authorised Land Rover Retailers in System, 825 W Meridian Surround Sound System, 25.4 cm (10) High Resolution Touch Screen, Head - Up Display, InControl Apps and Powered Gesture Tailgate · Bookings for the 2017 Model Year New Range Rover Evoque are now open at all 23 authorised Land Rover Retailers in System, 25.4 cm (10) High Resolution Touch Screen, Head - Up Display, InControl Apps and Powered Gesture Tailgate · Bookings for the 2017 Model Year New Range Rover Evoque are now open at all 23 authorised Land Rover Retailers in India.

Karl Richards, Lead Engineer for Stability Control Systems at Jaguar Land Rover, said: «Towing is in Land Rover's DNA, and despite Discovery Sport being the smallest model in the range, it has proved its exceptional towing capabilities.

Key updates extend to a more powerful V6 engine and turbodiesel options for the HSE model, all - new convenience features including a Gesture Tailgate, Automatic Access Height, improved Surround Camera System and enhanced smartphone connectivity with a revised suite of Land Rover InControlTM technologies.

In addition to the InControl systems, all Land Rover models come equipped with advanced sound systems too.

This model also comes equipped with an abundance of standard and available technology features, including the Land Rover InControl ® Touch infotainment system, a pair of premium Meridian surround sound stereo systems, and Land Rover InControl ® Remote & Protect ™ smartphone apps and telematics.

Interior: The Land Rover models are luxury brands, which means they come standard with all the luxury features inside the cabin you could want, such as high - quality material on their seats, automatic climate control, impressive technology and sound systems, and plenty of space for your passengers to spread out and relax.

The Discovery Sport navigation system is also improved with advanced text to speech road announcements, traffic information, Traffic Congestion View, 3D Junction View, 3D City Models and Land Marks and Lane Guidance positioning.

Land Rover's 2018 base - model Range Rover comes with the 3.0 - liter supercharged V6 good for 340 horsepower, 4 - wheel drive with a low - range transfer case and Land Rover's Terrain Response system, which has settings for different terrain including Sand and Snow, and roll - stability control.

; Please look on our website for for more pictures of this car to reflect every angle of this car.;; Four wheel - drive,; Grey, Make: LAND ROVER,; Model: DISCOVERY 3 TDV6 AUTO,; Body Type: ESTATE,; Taxation Class: DIESEL CAR,; Cylinder Capacity: 2720 CC,; Type of Fuel: HEAVY OIL,; No.of Seats incl.Driver: 7,; CREAM LETHER SEATS;; SETS OF KEYS: 2,,; FULL SERVICE HISTORY AND PARTS REPLACED:;; 13.07.2017, REPLACED FRONT BRAKE DISCS, FRONT BRAKE PADS, FRONT BRAKE PAD SENSOR, 2X TYRES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 22.07.2016, PARTS REPLACED:, AIR CON, REAR BRAKE DISCS and PADS, CAMBELT, ARB BUSHES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 25.06.2015, PARTS REPLACED: SUSPENSION BUSH, PROPSHAFT, DRIVESHAFT, SUSPENSION ARMS, WHEEL BEARINGS, REAR TYRES, COMPRESSOR FOR SUSPENSION, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 09.04.2015, PARTS REPLACED:, TYRES X2, FRONT PADS, WEAR SENSOR, OIL / FILTER FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 01.08.2014, PARTS REPLACED:, N / S FRONT BEARING, TRACK ROD ENDS, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, OIL / FILTER / SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 25.10.2013, REPLACED:, AXLE ASSY - FRONT, SEMI SYNTHETIC GEAR OIL, - AT GRAHAM J. GOOYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 27.02.2013, REPLACED:, KIT - WHEEL BEARING R, SENSOR - PARKING AID SYSTEM, BRAKE PIPE and UNIONS, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;, 19.02.2012, REPLACED:, REAR ANTI ROLL BAR BUSHES, FRONT and REAR DIFF OILS, FRONT PADS and SENSORS, N / S INNER RACK JOINT and BOOT, RE-SET TRACKING, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT GRAHAM J GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 28.08.2012, REPLACED:, TDV6 AUX BELT, ALTERNATOR ASSY, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 16.05.2012, REPLACED:, HOSE ASSY, BRAKE CLEANER, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 12.04.2012, REPLACED:, GAS TREATMENT, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;;; NATIONWIDE DELIVERY AVAILABLE PAY ON ARRIVAL!!

Find out what's in store for the model, including a new smart seat system, by following along with Land Rover Fort Myers.

This system will also be offered on Land Rover models in 2017, but it should be noted that it'll only work at Shell stations.

CG Says: Following its redesign last year, the Land Rover Discovery adds a new model and revises its infotainment control system.

After its debut for 2017, the Land Rover Discovery will add an off - road - performance SVX model that includes Land Rover's Terrain Response 2 and Hydraulic Active Roll Control systems and a 515 - hp supercharged 5.0 - liter V8.

Every model also came with the Land Rover Terrain Response system, with specialized settings for a variety of on - and off - road conditions.

The upcoming Jaguar XE, which will make its public debut at theParis motor show in October, will be the first model from Jaguar Land Rover to get an all - new infotainment system called InControl.

Land Rover models have historically fallen down when it comes to infotainment, but the company's new Touch Pro Duo twin - screen system is leagues better than what's been offered in LR products in the past.

Another model with a long history of being considered one of the best off - road SUVs, the Toyota Land Cruiser's plush interior trappings are complemented by full - time 4 - wheel drive, the Kinetic Dynamic Suspension System (to minimize body roll and maximize articulation), and Crawl Control.