In addition, Earth
system models predict carbon loss by placing vegetation at a given point, and then changing various climate properties above it.
Not exact matches
The rise of «quants,» traders who use mathematical algorithms to
predict market moves irrespective of fundamentals, attempts to
model the markets as a complicated
system.
Testing that has been completed on components of the
system, dubbed KRUSTY, has been «greatly successful — the
models have
predicted very well what has happened, and operations have gone smoothly,» said Dave Poston, chief reactor designer at the Los Alamos National Laboratory.
The
system uses information from your sleep to create a
model of your body clock
predicting the effect on your concentration and performance throughout the day.
In her free time, Vivienne has developed a predictive
model of diabetes to better manage the glucose levels of her diabetic son and
systems to
predict manic episodes in bipolar suffers.
Our understanding of these explanations and
models allows for us to
predict the likeliness of outcomes, increasing our certainty of
systems, resulting in... you guessed it, TECHNOLOGY.
A similar technique was used to successfully
predict the outcome of the 2012 US election, but the firm had to construct a new
model for Britain's more complex 650 - constituency political
system.
The Warren gap is both a validation of dynamic solar
system models that
predict a similar scenario, and a constraint they must reckon with, says Kevin Walsh, a SwRI dynamicist.
«Potential impacts of planned Andean Amazon dams outweigh benefits, scientists say: Scientists used historical data and
models to
predict that almost 900 million tons of sediments would be retained by 6 potential new Andean dams on the Amazon river
system.»
«For the first time, space weather forecasters now have
models and tools for
predicting how a CME is released from the sun, accelerated out into the solar wind, and ultimately ends up colliding with Earth's magnetosphere creating the geomagnetic storms that impact so many technologies and
systems,» says Rodney Viereck of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) Space Environment Center.
Ram and her collaborators — including Wenli Zhang, a UA doctoral student in management information
systems, and researchers from the Parkland Center for Clinical Innovation — created a
model that was able to successfully
predict approximately how many asthma sufferers would visit the emergency room at a large hospital in Dallas on a given day, based on an analysis of data gleaned from electronic medical records, air quality sensors and Twitter.
The new research used the Met Office Hadley Centre's Decadal Prediction
System and found that the
model was good at
predicting summer Sahel rainfall over the forthcoming five years.
The team used the data from charcoal in coal to propose that the development of fire
systems through this interval was controlled predominantly by the elevated atmospheric oxygen concentration (p (O2)-RRB- that mass balance
models predict prevailed.
«Our
model can help
predict if forests are at risk of desertification or other climate change - related processes and identify what can be done to conserve these
systems,» he said.
Computer - generated
models are essential for or scientists to
predict the nature and magnitude of weather
systems, including their changes and patterns.
The researchers developed algorithms to use in a «
systems biology
modeling cycle,» in which they repeatedly fit a
model to gene expression data obtained from laboratory experiments until a good fit was obtained between the
predicted and the measured outcomes.
«Network
model of the musculoskeletal
system predicts compensatory injuries: The authors» simplified musculoskeletal
model could lead to clinical developments for testing therapeutic responses to injury.»
Models predict that curium, if present, was in low abundance in the early solar
system.
Park said that his team's
model serves as a general outline for considering the use of refugia as a management strategy, providing a blueprint for future
models to
predict outcomes in specific host - parasite
systems.
Without a way to make good local
models, Wang said utilities can't accurately analyze,
predict and control their power
systems.
Zank has developed one of the first
models that incorporate discoveries about the interstellar medium to
predict what will happen when the solar
system runs into a big, bad cloud.
Global Earth
System Models (ESMs) all
predict that global photosynthesis will increase with carbon dioxide, but they differ by a factor of three in the size of this «CO2 fertilization».
The
model is scalable, so can be used to
predict the behavior of power distribution
systems of any size.
You're building a
model in your head that will help you
predict what the
system's going to do and enable you to perform in that
system more accurately.
The panel reported that the world is warming throughout the lower atmosphere, as climate
models had
predicted, and acknowledged «clear evidence of human influences on the climate
system.»
To hope that you can specify all the elements of a
model sufficiently well that you can
predict events that might emerge based upon very small differences in starting conditions — or in the interaction of multiple
systems that you may have ignored — is to dream a happy dream.
His own project, FuturICT, envisioned a «planetary nervous
system» to collect and analyze data on a large scale in order to
model society and
predict epidemics or the next financial crisis.
«It's also possible to determine how many variables we should include in a mathematical
model whose aim is to reproduce the observations and to
predict the evolution of the
system at hand.»
Special Online Collection:
Modeling the Mind This week, Science and its online companion sites explore how scientists are using mathematical
models and computer simulations to study and
predict the behavior of the nervous
system.
Investigators Di Liang, PhD candidate, and Victor E. Cabrera, PhD, from the Department of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin - Madison, used the Integrated Farm
System Model (IFSM), available from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, to simulate the performance of a representative Wisconsin dairy farm and
predict both financial and environmental outputs over a 25 - year period.
«The computer
model predicts that by altering this
system by up - regulating some genes and down - regulating others, a 60 percent improvement could be achieved without any additional resource — so 60 percent more carbon could be assimilated for no more nitrogen,» Long said.
He emphasized the need to better understand the deep ventilation of oceanic heat, in order to improve
modeling to reliably
predict the future state of the Arctic climate
system.
These
models accurately
predict how much water was locked up in the form of ice early in the history of our solar
system, billions of years ago, before making its way to Earth.
Now, a team of scientists of the University of Cambridge, the UK Met Office and CIMMYT (International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre) have adapted
modelling systems previously used to forecast, ash dispersal from erupting volcanoes and radiation from nuclear accidents (NAME), to
predict when and how Ug99 and other such strains are most likely to spread.
The team fed their observations into a mathematical
model that can
predict defecation times for digestive
system problems.
«
Modelling has been used to help develop forecasting
systems to
predict flood risk around the shallower southern regions of the North Sea, where the coastal margin is low - lying and population density is high.
A recent trend in GCMs is to extend them to become Earth
system models, that include such things as submodels for atmospheric chemistry or a carbon cycle
model to better
predict changes in carbon dioxide concentrations resulting from changes in emissions.
By incorporating the complexities of channel geometry, fluid flow rates, diffusion coefficients and possible chemical interactions into a numerical
model, the behavior of a particular
system can be accurately
predicted when an intuitive prediction may be extremely difficult.
The theoretical work, led by Fabris, allowed the researchers to develop a «
system model» on the computer able
predict the behaviour of the material.
Jay Dunlap, PhDis co-PI on a U01 grant from the NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND BIOENGINEERING entitled, «Multiscale
modeling of circadian rhythms that seeks to mathematically
model to Neurospora circadian
system and its output, and to
predict instances where metabolic output feeds back to impact the circadian clock.»
Changes in soil organic carbon storage
predicted by Earth
system models during the 21st century.
Our teams develop novel approaches as well as utilize routine routes to synthesize molecular, nanostructured, and solid - state
systems; analyze the samples with multiple instruments; and
model the results for detailed insight and to
predict new
systems for synthesis and analysis.
Systems biology research will aim to identify and validate mathematical
models that can accurately
predict interactions between immune
system components in relation to vaccination, as well as develop state - of - the - art methods for the structural and functional analysis of vaccine candidates.
We present a new
modeling system that
predicts both internal variability and externally forced changes and hence forecasts surface temperature with substantially improved skill throughout a decade, both globally and in many regions.
Computational
models that simulate the climate such as CAM5, which is the atmosphere component of the Community Earth
System Model used in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 5th Assessment, are used to
predict future climate changes, such as the Arctic sea ice loss.
These network
models will help us to
predict the functional effect of genetic variation, design interventions and therapies, and understand how living
systems respond to changes in their environment.
Moreover, we were able to recapitulate toxicity findings from the clinic that were not previously observed in other in vitro
systems or
predicted by animal
models.
Researchers in the US, China and Taiwan have developed a new
systems biology
model that mimics the process of wood formation, allowing scientists to
predict the effects of switching on and off the 21 (at least) pathway genes involved in producing lignin, a primary component of wood.
Employs the use of climate
models to better understand the dynamics of climate
systems and weather and to
predict future climate.
«The inertia in the climate
system makes it possible to
predict, within
model uncertainty, changes in flood hazards up to the year 2040, independent of the specific carbon emission pathway that is chosen by society within the next 25 years.»