Sentences with phrase «systematic review found»

This systematic review found significant associations between CSA and later parenting stress, though the results suggest that this effect is mediated by depression.

The systematic review found that these trackers had higher efficiency in step counting and lower validity for calories and sleep.

This systematic review found evidence that timing of introduction of certain allergenic foods to the infant diet was associated with risk of allergic disease but not risk of autoimmune disease.

Quiz Ref IDThis systematic review found evidence that timing of introduction of certain allergenic foods to the infant diet was associated with risk of allergic disease but not risk of autoimmune disease.

In addition, there was no effect on breastfeeding duration when the pacifier was introduced at 1 month of age.280 A more recent systematic review found that the highest level of evidence (ie, from clinical trials) does not support an adverse relationship between pacifier use and breastfeeding duration or exclusivity.281 The association between shortened duration of breastfeeding and pacifier use in observational studies likely reflects a number of complex factors such as breastfeeding difficulties or intent to wean.281 A large multicenter, randomized controlled trial of 1021 mothers who were highly motivated to breastfeed were assigned to 2 groups: mothers advised to offer a pacifier after 15 days and mothers advised not to offer a pacifier.

The 2009 Cochrane systematic review found no increase in maternal infections (RR, 0.99; 95 % CI, 0.50 — 1.96; five trials) with immersion during the first stage of labor.

This comes after a systematic review found that 24.6 percent of SIDS victims wore head coverings.

Not exact matches

A systematic review and meta - analysis of randomized controlled trials, published in BMJ 2012, found that sugar intake increased both fat and overall weight.

Dalton et al. (1998)(reviewing 31 studies of board leadership structure and finding «little evidence of systematic governance structure / financial performance relationships») and Rhoades et al. (2001)(meta - analysis of 22 independent samples across 5,271 companies indicates that independent leadership structure has a significant impact on performance, but this impact varies with context).

Imagine that a systematic review of the sociology literature found that, in 247 of 273 relevant studies, increasing religiosity was connected with increasing crime or delinquency.

For example, the scientists involved in the systematic reviews that reported having no conflict of interest may have had preexisting prejudices that affected their interpretation of their findings.

This systematic review and meta - analysis found substantial heterogeneity among studies of non-fermented and fermented milk consumption and mortality from all causes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer.

These findings indicate that systematic reviews that reported financial conflicts of interest or sponsorship from food or drink companies were more likely to reach a conclusion of no positive association between SSB consumption and weight gain than reviews that reported having no conflicts of interest.

A government review of the children of offenders, carried out in 2007, found that they were «an «invisible» group: there is no shared, robust information on who they are, little awareness of their needs and no systematic support».

Bob Jones homeschool reviews from across the web praise the BJ curriculum as a great option for parents to find an organized and systematic way to cover all of the material that must be taught as students progress throughout school from a biblical and academic stand point.

A systematic review of the efficacy of herbal galactagogues published in the Journal on Lactation found five trials that showed an increase in breast milk production.

The two independent systematic reviews of the evidence (one in 2007 and another in 2010) found no proven benefit for the formulas — except possibly for pre-term babies.

We do have systematic reviews and meta - analyses and none of these syntheses have found a reason to suspect there is an increase in poor outcomes with water birth.

The HomVEE systematic review of evidence found that there are studies of HFA and NFP that included measures of substantiated reports of child abuse and neglect.

This systematic review and meta - analysis found evidence that breastfeeding protects against acute otitis media (AOM) until 2 years of age, with protection greater for exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding of longer duration.

Where systematic reviews or meta - analyses are available, allowing analysis of findings from a number of well - selected studies, these obviously provide a stronger evidence base on which it is possible to base arguments with greater conviction.

40 % reduction in the number of children under - 5 who are stunted Direct evidence for a link between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting is not currently available at the systematic review level, though a 2015 systematic review and meta - analysis of intervention studies assessing the effect of breastfeeding promotion interventions on child growth found no significant effect on length or height z scores.

It is a summary of findings and some data from the systematic review may therefore not be included.

A systematic review of 22 studies [40] found women who had continuous support in labour (either from a nurse, midwife, doula, childbirth educator, family member, partner, or stranger) were more likely to have a spontaneous vaginal birth, a shorter birth, and to be satisfied with their birth.

Similarly, results of a 2013 systematic review and meta - analysis found that diarrhoea incidence and mortality were lower in infants and children who were breastfed compared to those that were not.

In his announcement, Cuomo highlighted a recent Inspector General's report which found CUNY officials violated state law by not reporting a former City College president's potential misuse of funds, and said he will order the CUNY board to conduct a systematic review of senior management.

While Lord West's review has found no systematic failings in our procedures for checking potential suspects, it has highlighted the importance of enhancing existing cooperation to share more information between police and immigration services and internationally across countries: - within the EU to enable British law enforcement authorities to access immigration information on existing EU databases; - bilaterally with other member states to mutually exchange information; - and joining up criminal records databases throughout the EU so that our authorities can quickly identify individuals charged with crimes, no matter where in Europe they are convicted.

Another recently published systematic review and meta - analysis found that eating on average one serving a day of beans, peas, chickpeas or lentils can also reduce «bad cholesterol» by five per cent and therefore lower the risk of cardiovascular disease.

If you happen to be combing through the scientific literature for inspiration, you might just find it in the form of a, quote, «systematic review on converting online contact into a first date.»

► Economist Heather Boushey's new book Finding Time: The Economics of Work - Life Conflict «offer [s] a thorough, systematic, evidence - based case for a comprehensive package of institutional reforms» to address today's workplace expectations, which «have left millions of working Americans perpetually stressed, conflicted, economically insecure, and time - poor,» wrote Janet Gornick of the Graduate Center of the City University of New York in New York City in a review (subscription required) in this week's issue of Science.

A systematic review and meta - analysis of all available clinical trials found that people felt 31 per cent fuller after eating on average 160 grams of dietary pulses compared with a control diet, according to senior author Dr. John Sievenpiper of St. Michael's Hospital's Clinical Nutrition and Risk Factor Modification Centre.

Another recently published systematic review and meta - analysis by Dr. Sievenpiper's research group found that eating on average one serving a day of beans, peas, chickpeas or lentils can also reduce «bad cholesterol» by five per cent and therefore lower the risk of cardiovascular disease.

In 2010, Von Essen co-authored a systematic review on CAFOs and community health in PLOS ONE that examined the relationship between hog farms and allergies and asthma, but found the evidence for such a relationship to be inconsistent.

After reviewing the GLO surveys, Hanberry's team compared results to systematic surveys of present day forests and found that historical forests generally had fewer but larger trees and thus, likely were more open or parklike beneath the main canopy.

(A 2013 study found that among systematic review papers, those whose authors reported funding from the food industry were less likely to find a link between sugar - sweetened drink consumption and obesity.)

A systematic review of published studies on the use of medical cannabis in children and adolescents finds a notable lack of studies and a minimal number of the randomized, controlled trials needed to confirm the effectiveness of a treatment.

But the strength of the association found was weak, and further evidence has since emerged, prompting the authors to carry out a systematic review of research published up to 2015.

Writing in a linked Comment, Professor Stephen R. Lord, University of New South Wales, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia, says: «The finding of a 42 % reduction in falls is in line with the most effective fall preventions that have assessed more traditional group - based and homed - based exercise interventions in older people and well above the average reduction of 17 % for exercise interventions reported in systematic reviews.

A systematic review of studies from 2011 - 2016 led by Katherine Courtright, MD, MS, an instructor of Medicine in the division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care and the Palliative and Advanced Illness Research (PAIR) Center at Penn, found that among more than 795,000 Americans who were part of 150 different studies, 63 percent had not completed any advance directive.

The systematic literature reviews analyzed data from around the world and found that organic milk and meat have more desirable fat profiles than conventional milk and meat.

In this systematic review, we found insufficient evidence to draw conclusions about potential benefits and harms of cannabis use in patients with PTSD.

These findings are generally consistent with those from recent systematic reviews, some of which also included trials of statins for secondary prevention.47,51 - 53 Similar to other meta - analyses of primary and secondary prevention trials, 54,55 this review found no association between use of statins and increased risk of muscle - related harms, although some observational studies and randomized rechallenge trials found statins associated with increased risk of myopathy or joint - related symptoms.56 - 58 The large HOPE - 3 trial found statins associated with increased risk of cataract surgery, an unanticipated finding.14 No other trial of statins for primary prevention evaluated risk of cataracts or cataract surgery.

Brain lactate and pH in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: a systematic review of findings from magnetic resonance studies Dogan AE, Yuksel C, Du F, Chouinard VA, Öngür D. Neuropsychopharmacology.

A systematic review and dose - response metaanalysis of observational studies indicated that relative to current nondrinkers and never drinkers, risk reduction was found in all levels of alcohol intake below 63 g / d with increasing risk above that threshold revealing a significant sex interaction (131).

Another systematic review limited to primary prevention trials also found no association with increased risk of diabetes (4 trials; RR, 1.05 [95 % CI, 0.84 to 1.32]-RRB-.48 However, individual trials were inconsistent, with 1 large trial (JUPITER) reporting an increased risk (3.0 % vs 2.4 %; RR, 1.25 [95 % CI, 1.05 to 1.49]-RRB-.29 The JUPITER study was the only primary prevention trial reporting diabetes risk that evaluated high - potency statin therapy.

A systematic review of studies found that inhaling calming scents (such as lavender and ylang ylang) helped folks with mild to moderate sleep issues.

We've previously warned of the danger of chocolate deficiency, based on a systematic review that found: «The highest levels of chocolate consumption were associated with a 37 % reduction in cardiovascular disease and a 29 % reduction in stroke.»

A systematic review in 2012 found that toxic heavy metals like arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury are found in sweats of people who are exposed to these harmful metals.

In fact «A review of 12 randomized controlled trials published in The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews in 2011 found only «very unreliable» evidence that flossing might reduce plaque after one and three months.

A systematic review in the European Journal of Endocrinology found short - term treatment for GH - deficient patients well tolerated, but with variable metabolic and cardiovascular effects in the bigger picture.