Sentences with phrase «taillike flagellum»

The proteins of the TTSS are directly ho.mologous to the proteins in the basal portion of the bacterial flagellum — making it a fully useful and functional pre-cursor to the flagellum, though performing a different function.
In the case of teh bacterial flagellum, removal of some of the «well matched parts» turns it into a type III secretory system which allows gram negative bacteria to translocate proteins directly into the cytoplasm of a host cell.
When the back of Jesus is bared and stretched tight, a Roman legionnaire steps forward with the flagrum (sometimes it is called a flagellum or cat - of - nine - tails) in his hand.
When the long strands of the flagellum strike, they wrap around the victim's body and dig into the front and sides of the body.
And the bacteria flagellum?
, the irreducible complexity problem explained so clearly by md2205 (research the parts of the flagellum bacterium — amazing), probability of something happening — for the many years evolution has been studied and not a single example of a transitional fossil (please research before replying — there have been MANY confirmed fakes) or an evolutionary event in progress.
Please rationally explain why the Earth is the exact distance it must be from the sun to support life, why the moon is the exact distance from the Earth to sustain life, why the bacterial flagella is so genius, why the energy in a universe «moving toward order» is a finite, why we all have a moral intuition and why «relativism» is self - destructive, how something scientifically came from virtually nothing, why love is self - sacrificing, why procreation is enjoyable instead of painful, why man is eternally unsatisfied.
Lap - lustered deisms denials do forlorn the flagellum of the peasant ridiculer in «bemoaning laments» reprisals within the base commoners lewd tribulations of tried and still trying lack - lustered piteous nuances.
The book «Darwin's Black Box» argues that organisms like cilium, bacterial flagellum, animal cells, and antibodies are irreducibly complex.
For he spoke long before William Dembski began stringing out his texts with all those ones and zeros, and long before Michael Behe began instructing the lay public in the intricacies of bacterial flagella.
This argument claims, for example, that the bacterial flagellum can not evolve from lower parts.
For example in the case of the bacterial flagellum, removal of a part may prevent it from acting as a rotary motor.
The argument against neo-Darwinism begins from the undoubted observation that many features of living beings, like the bacterial flagellum or the human eye, are the result of not one genetic mutation but of a large number of such mutations.
The needle's base has ten elements in common with the flagellum, but it is missing forty of the proteins that make a flagellum work.
Differences of degree alone are not easily consistent with the ID argument, which posits a difference in kind between stones and flagella, analogous indeed (in their argumentation) to the difference between naturally produced things and artificially produced things.
Whether a stone or an electron being attracted to a proton is intrinsically less wonderful than the eye or the bacterial flagellum is less clear.
But they argue that certain features of living things — the eye, for instance, or the bacterial flagellum — are irreducibly complex and could not have developed gradually by trial and error.
The one qualified exception is bacteria's whip - like flagellum: it indeed rotates completely around producing torque and propelling the organism as it spins.
Dr. Wolgemuth and his team, in collaboration with Dr. Justin Radolf at the University of Connecticut Health Center, found that the swimming speeds of the bacteria decrease with increases in the viscosity of their external environment, even though their motors — called flagella — are entirely intracellular.
These motors spin the flagella, which work as nanoscale propellers to drive the bacterium forward.
Many bacteria swim using flagella — long tails that are attached to tiny motors made of proteins, just tens of nanometres wide.
Bacteria use molecular motors just tens of nanometres wide to spin a tail (or «flagellum») that pushes them through their habitat.
Microtubules even come into play on the outside of cells, forming into cilia and flagella that allow for cell movement.
Tubulin is labeled gold, highlighting the cell body and flagellum, while the protein actin is labeled blue, showing off the organism's distinctive collar.
One neuron is large in size, and responds to stimuli along the entire length of the flagellum.
Three have a medium - sized receptive field, and receive signals from a third of the flagellum.
Algae colonies, such as the Volvox one shown here, are propelled through water by the coordinated movements of their whip - like flagella.
Although the flagellum, along with the rest of the jaw, is thought to play an important role in the mating behavior of camel spiders, and was observed to transfer sperm to the female in at least one species, little is known about its precise function.
If the protein is forced in its «narrower» geometrical structure, it is impossible for the flagella to grow outside the bacterium's body, as the channels that would allow the flagella in exit the bacterium's body do not form.
The flagella give the bacteria the ability to swim in their environment by rotating like propellers.
A way to disrupt the flagella is to dwarf their development.
When looking at bacteria, you typically see also flagella: long hairs that protrudes from the bacteria's body.
«We worked on a protein that is key in the early stage of the flagella's development.
The key function of the flagella is movement — what scientists call «motility».
In doing this work, the researchers made several important discoveries about the flagellum of male camel spiders.
They differ most obviously from their spider and scorpion relatives in three ways: their massive two - segmented jaws, which can be up to one - third of their body length and are armed with teeth and spine - like and horn - like processes of various sizes; the flagellum, found on the jaws of adult males in most species and thought to play a major role in reproduction; and the malleoli, racquet - shaped sensory organs on the underside of the first segment of the last pair of legs.
Some proteins are responsible for the rotation of the flagella, some proteins are responsible for the growth of the flagella, and some proteins are responsible for allowing the flagella to pass through the membranes of the bacterium and thus be outside the bacterium's body.
The bio-bots are modeled after single - celled creatures with long tails called flagella — for example, sperm.
One way to do that would be to disrupt the bacteria's motility, which means to disrupt the flagella
While the proteins that make up the flagella are very similar among different bacteria, they are not identical.
Or flagellar shaft, an elongated, variously shaped portion of the flagellum found in many species, which contains two canals, one with an external opening thought to secrete a fluid which plays a part in reproduction.
All the proteins that make up the visible part of flagella are synthetized inside the bacterium, and are then secreted through a channel that goes through the bacterium's membranes and inside the flagella, allowing the flagella to grow from the tip, not from the bottom.
Dinoflagellates like Peridinium furca are best known for two transparent whiplike flagella — one that encircles the body, the other arising from between the two points.
In Volvox, some cells coalesced to form a flagella and propel the organism, whereas others are devoted to reproduction.
Many bacteria swim with miniature propellers called flagella.
When viscosity increases, E. coli are less able to separate their braid of whip - like flagella.
Because one end of each tube was slightly narrower than the other, sperm that swam into the wider end become trapped, headfirst, with their flagella still free.
With individual polymer molecules roughly the same size as a single bacterium, the bacteria's flagella physically stretch out the coiled - up polymers like a rubber band.
It is far from easy to control a single cell that propels itself through fluid with its whip - like flagellum.
However, in the current study, when the investigators used mutant bacteria that could not make functional pili and flagella, the bacteria could still infect the mice.
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