When they die, they sink quickly and, because they often form long chains (by budding off through asexual reproduction),
take large amounts of carbon with them.
Not exact matches
The authors found that when trees are exposed to drought, not only are climate - stressed trees less likely to
take in as much
carbon, but when they die, they release
large amounts of stored
carbon into the atmosphere.
Scientists previously thought it wasn't possible to capture and store
carbon this way because earlier studies suggested it could
take thousands
of years for
large amounts of carbon dioxide to be converted to chalk.
If a
large amount of nitrogen comes from rocks, it helps explain how natural ecosystems like boreal forests are capable
of taking up high levels
of carbon dioxide.
But all
of these major construction projects (and some that have been considered would be the
largest projects undertaken by humans) will
take enormous
amounts of materials and energy and concrete, all
of which will have to be
carbon neutral.
Take, for instance,
large - scale bioenergy with
carbon capture and storage (BECCS), a geoengineering technology that generates power by growing significant
amounts of biomass, burning it, and then storing the
carbon underground.
Despite the troubles
of recent years, forests continue to
take up a
large amount of carbon, with some regions, including the Eastern United States, being especially important as global
carbon absorbers.
Like other plants, plankton uses the greenhouse gas
carbon dioxide for photosynthesis; thus, theoretically, fertilization could have caused the ocean to
take larger amounts of CO2 from the air, and entomb it in the ocean.
«
Take the
amount of concrete used in construction in cities,» Schwarze says, noting the volume required in urban construction and its
large carbon footprint (the cement industry is one
of the primary producers
of carbon dioxide).