Not exact matches
It would be like trying to
model 1000 years of global
climate change
on a TRS - 80 computer when it
takes a modern 16,000 processor supercomputer a week to process the data.
It's going to be one of the major topics at a regional
Climate Solutions Summit in Syracuse this weekend, as the city hopes to
take the lead
on an energy supply
model that uses renewable energy.
The new study builds
on this earlier research, extending the projections globally using a variety of
climate models and
taking into account future population growth.
«I
take what the
models tell us may happen to our
climate at large scales and try to understand what impacts these changes could have
on society.
Some
climate change deniers have
taken encouragement from the pause, saying they show warming predictions are flawed, but Mann, a co-author
on the study, notes that «there have been various explanations for why [the slowdown is happening], none of which involve
climate models being fundamentally wrong.»
For the study «Doubling of coastal erosion under rising sea level by mid-century in Hawaiʻi,» published this week in Natural Hazards, the research team developed a simple
model to assess future erosion hazards under higher sea levels —
taking into account historical changes of Hawaiʻi shorelines and the projected acceleration of sea level rise reported from the Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change (IPCC).
«Most
modeling studies that look at the impact of
climate change
on crop yield and the fate of agriculture don't
take into account whether the water available for irrigation will change,» Monier says.
To
model a world of ebbing and flowing burns, Krawchuk
took historic fire data then mapped it forward using 16
models of changing
climates from 2010
on, what the Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change calls global climate models
Climate Change calls global
climate models
climate models (GCM).
If only modest action is
taken to reign in greenhouse gas emissions, the
model predicts that pikas will disappear from about 75 percent of sites by 2070 (51 to 88 percent, depending
on the global
climate model used).
Then they plugged that into simulations that
took into account
climate models and two different carbon emissions scenarios identified by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
climate models and two different carbon emissions scenarios identified by the Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Climate Change.
«If China's CO2 trading program is perceived as a successful program, I think it could provide the other nations the confidence to adopt the emissions trading
model and
take on a
climate commitment or a more stringent
climate commitment.
Coastal sea ice formation
takes place
on relatively small scales, however, and is not captured well in global
climate models, according to scientists at the University of California, Santa Cruz, who conducted the study.
«While laboratory studies of the effect of temperature
on the physiology and behavior have provided significant insights into thermal ecology of ectotherms, the time is ripe to
take this knowledge outside the lab to further develop
climate change
models,» he said.
For the study, Gentine and Lemordant
took Earth system
models with decoupled surface (vegetation physiology) and atmospheric (radiative) CO2 responses and used a multi-
model statistical analysis from CMIP5, the most current set of coordinated
climate model experiments set up as an international cooperation project for the International Panel on Climate
climate model experiments set up as an international cooperation project for the International Panel
on Climate Climate Change.
He
took the average from two
climate models (2ºC from Suki Manabe at GFDL, 4ºC from Jim Hansen at GISS) to get a mean of 3ºC, added half a degree
on either side for the error and produced the canonical 1.5 - 4.5 ºC range which survived unscathed even up to the IPCC TAR (2001) report.
Of the many inane arguments that are made against
taking action
on climate change, perhaps the most fatuous is that the projections
climate models offer about the future are too uncertain to justify
taking steps that might inconvenience us in the present.
By
taking a «close - in» view, the study revealed that the occurrence of clouds too small for
climate models to detect individually can have a big impact
on regional surface solar radiation and, therefore,
on brightening or dimming.
Vision PNNL will
take a leadership role in the incorporation of aerosols into
climate models, through integrative research
on atmospheric aerosol interactions and through development of innovative instrumentation and measurement techniques.
AmazonFACE is particularly interesting to me due to my involvement in
modelling studies, which suggested the potential for very severe impacts of
climate change
on the Amazon forests, even with CO2 fertilisation
taken into account.
So GISS
climate modeler Michael Way
took a topographic map of Venus based
on findings from another mission, filled in the lowlands with an ocean of water, and ran the global
climate model to simulate the
climate of ancient days
on Venus.
They
took the amount of soot (based
on geologic record) and put that into a modern
climate model.
By Kenneth Richard «Consensus» Science
Takes A Hit In 2017 During 2017, 485 scientific papers have been published that cast doubt
on the position that anthropogenic CO2 emissions function as the
climate's fundamental control knob... or that otherwise question the efficacy of
climate models or the related «consensus» positions commonly endorsed by policymakers and mainstream media.
Response: < / b > von Storch et al purport to test statistical methods used to reconstruct past
climate patterns from «noisy» proxy data by constructing false proxy records («pseudoproxy» records) based
on adding noise to
model gridbox temperature series
taken from a
climate simulation forced with estimated past radiative forcing changes.
The
model results (which are based
on driving various
climate models with estimated solar, volcanic, and anthropogenic radiative forcing changes over this timeframe) are, by in large, remarkably consistent with the reconstructions,
taking into account the statistical uncertainties.
For a good
take on that, see Gavin's earlier post
on climate modeling.
He
took the average from two
climate models (2ºC from Suki Manabe at GFDL, 4ºC from Jim Hansen at GISS) to get a mean of 3ºC, added half a degree
on either side for the error and produced the canonical 1.5 - 4.5 ºC range which survived unscathed even up to the IPCC TAR (2001) report.
Based
on physical
modelling taking into account measured and astrophysically plausible variations in solar spectral luminosity, and
on consistent physical
models of the response of he
climate system to solar forcing, you can't explain away the 20th / 21st net warming trend with solar effects.
A larger mystery than either missing carbon or the influence of clouds / water vapor
on climate change
models is why the physical and life science community and the (in theory) science - based
climate change advocates have not
taken the time to adequately consult the evidence or experts (albeit exceptions certainly do exist)
on communication about environmental issues, risk, or environmental and health literacy.
... it is sometimes argued that the severity of
model - projected global warming can be
taken less seriously
on the grounds that
models fail to simulate the current
climate sufficiently accurately.
eg pg xii To improve our predictive capability, we need: • to understand better the various
climate - related processes, particularly those associated with clouds, oceans and the carbon cycle • to improve the systematic observation of
climate - related variables
on a global basis, and further investigate changes which
took place in the past • to develop improved
models of the Earth's
climate system • to increase support for national and international
climate research activities, especially in developing countries • to facilitate international exchange of
climate data
von Storch et al purport to test statistical methods used to reconstruct past
climate patterns from «noisy» proxy data by constructing false proxy records («pseudoproxy» records) based
on adding noise to
model gridbox temperature series
taken from a
climate simulation forced with estimated past radiative forcing changes.
Then there's Schmidt's presentation
on climate modeling at this year's TED conference, which
took place in Vancouver in February:
Trude Storelvmo of Yale University and her colleagues did not use
climate models to find out the answer, but they based their calculations
on temperature and solar radiation records
taken from more than thousands of global measurement sites over the course of 46 years.
Benjamin Sulman − a biologist at Indiana University, but then of the Princeton University Environmental Institute in the US − and colleagues report in Nature
Climate Change that they have developed a new computer
model to examine what really happens,
on a global scale, when plants colonise the soil and start
taking in moisture and carbon from the atmosphere.
The default position being
taken as the
climate models are true seems to rest
on the «it is just physics» as some commenters here are fond of saying (e.g., M. Tobis).
Julia Lehmann, from Roehampton University, said: «In reality, the effects of
climate change
on African apes may be much worse, as our
model does not
take into account possible anthropogenic effects, such as habitat destruction by humans and the hunting of apes for bushmeat.»
Of the many inane arguments that are made against
taking action
on climate change, perhaps the most fatuous is that the projections
climate models offer about the future are too uncertain to justify
taking steps that might inconvenience us in the present.
All
climate models used in the reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) take into account the feedback related to plants, which slows down climate change, but its strength has been difficult to es
climate models used in the reports of the Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change (IPCC) take into account the feedback related to plants, which slows down climate change, but its strength has been difficult to es
Climate Change (IPCC)
take into account the feedback related to plants, which slows down
climate change, but its strength has been difficult to es
climate change, but its strength has been difficult to estimate.
With all the talk this week about future
climate — the global warming imagined by IPCC crystal ball
models, that is — the focus for many is rightly
on the gulf between predictions and observations that have
taken place so far.
«Consensus» Science
Takes A Hit In 2017 During 2017, 485 scientific papers have been published that cast doubt
on the position that anthropogenic CO2 emissions function as the
climate's fundamental control knob... or that otherwise question the efficacy of
climate models or the related «consensus» positions commonly endorsed by policymakers and mainstream media.
It's important to understand the capabilities of the computer you're running
climate models on, if for no other reason than to determine how long your submitted jobs will
take to complete.
The society has officially
taken a position many of us AMS members do not agree with... Instead of organizing meetings with free and open debates
on the basic physics and the likelihood of AGW induced
climate changes, the leaders of the society... have chosen to fully trust the
climate models and deliberately avoid open debate and discussion... My interaction (over the years) with a broad segment of AMS members... have indicated that a majority of them do not agree that humans are the primary cause of global warming.»
Building
on earlier work, the
climate model examined by Meehl et al (2011) & (2013) demonstrated that hiatus decades (decades in the
model with little or no surface warming) occurred when anomalous heat was being
taken up by the deep ocean.
Based
on this, the
climate models go a lot further,
taking everything else as positive feedback.
However, current forecast systems have limited ability
on these timescales because
models for such
climate forecasts must
take into account complex interactions among the ocean, atmosphere, and land surface, as well as processes that can be difficult to represent realistically.
Not long ago, it would have
taken several years to run a high - resolution simulation
on a global
climate model.
Lisa Nelson said
on Diane Rehm: «To be clear: ALEC has no policy
on climate change, and does not
take positions without underlying
model policy.»
The
take - home message — that
climate models were
on the verge of failure (basically the opposite of the Post headline)-- is self - evident in Figure 1, adapted from our presentation.
As the interpretation of infinity in economic
climate models is essentially a debate about how to deal with the threat of extinction, Mr Weitzman's argument depends heavily
on a judgement about the value of life... A lack of reliable data exacerbates the profound methodological and philosophical difficulties faced by
climate change economists... The United Nations conference in Paris this December offers a chance to
take appropriate steps to protect future generations from this risk... http://www.economist.com/blogs/freeexchange/2015/07/
climate-change (MOST COMMENTING ARE NOT AT ALL IMPRESSED)
Here are my
climate change predictions bases
on my own
model (which I won't share with anybody because they might either try and
take the credit for it or try and find something wrong with it) and
on no data at all beyond vague memories of weather I have experienced and what I remember reading.