I think it is a great concept, but with a little education, anyone can set up a nice mix of his / her own
target date allocation.
But I wonder if I am being too cautious when I see all
these target date allocations.
Funds that have target retirement dates often specify initial asset allocations and
target date allocations, systematically moving from the former to the latter.
Not exact matches
Back when the firm rolled out
target -
date products, he says, the funds were designed to shift gradually toward a retirement
allocation of 25 % equity and 75 % fixed income.
Generally, the asset
allocation of each fund will change on an annual basis with the asset
allocation becoming more conservative as the fund nears the
target retirement
date.
Funds such as
target date funds, adjust their asset
allocation over time while others, like
target allocation funds, maintain a fixed asset
allocation.
-- Deterministic Asset
Allocation Strategies (
target -
date and balance designs); — Dynamic Asset
Allocation Strategies (dynamic lifecycle funds); and — Sub-
Allocation Strategies (varying exposures to public and private real estate over time)
As previously noted, the
allocations of
target -
date funds, such as the TDPs, grow more conservative as the funds approach maturity.
Morningstar's 2017
Target Date Landscape Report indicates that approximately one quarter of TDF series shifted the target equity allocation of at least one vintage by 15 % or more over the last 5 years and nearly half by at leas
Target Date Landscape Report indicates that approximately one quarter of TDF series shifted the
target equity allocation of at least one vintage by 15 % or more over the last 5 years and nearly half by at leas
target equity
allocation of at least one vintage by 15 % or more over the last 5 years and nearly half by at least 5 %.
Except for the Freedom Income Fund, the funds» asset
allocation strategy becomes increasingly conservative as it approaches the
target date and beyond.
What this means in the end (as reflected in paragraph 118 and Exhibit I of the complaint) is that eight commercially available
target -
date funds either did not utilize alternative investments or failed to break them out in their reports on investment
allocation.
The complaint notes that before the investment committee changed the Intel TDP
allocations in 2011, the fees for the Intel TDPs ranged from 65 basis points to 71 basis points — already higher than index - based
target -
date funds such as those offered by Fidelity.
Assumptions and forecasts used by SSgA FM in developing the Fund's asset
allocation glide path may not be in line with future capital market returns and participant savings activities, which could result in losses near, at or after the
target date year or could result in the Fund not providing adequate income at and through retirement.
The
target date fund naturally adjusts your investment
allocation between stocks and bonds as you get closer to retirement so you don't have to do much (except keep putting money in!).
Now is a good time to reassess your asset
allocation if you aren't in an investment that does this for you, such as a
target date fund.
But for the new investor there aren't really many better choices than a
target date retirement fund with an aggressive 90 + % stock
allocation.
Target date funds asset
allocations are subject to change over time in accordance with each fund's prospectus.
By the time you get to your 60s, most
target date funds are at or nearing their «glide path,» which means your asset
allocation will be much more conservative.
A
target -
date fund is a mutual fund that automatically changes its asset
allocation over time using a preset «glide path» such that the stock
allocation is steadily reduced while the fixed income
allocation is increased.
We won't challenge this conventional wisdom (though some studies suggest that investors should actually increase their equity
allocation throughout retirement), but we are concerned with its incorporation into the
target -
date model.
You could invest your money in a
target -
date retirement fund in line with your approximate retirement year, choose a
target allocation fund based on the level of risk and return that you're comfortable with, or go with a managed account and let an advisor help you make decisions.
With a
target -
date fund, your asset
allocation changes as you get older to minimize your risk.
Over time, MFS has been a leading innovator in the asset management industry, including creating one of the first in - house research departments in the mutual fund industry in 1932, launching the first high - yield municipal bond fund and the first global balanced fund, and more recently creating «outcome - oriented» products, such as its line of
target - risk,
target -
date, and other asset
allocation strategies.
You might switch to a
target date fund with a lower stock
allocation.
My advice: Assuming you have your 401k in some sort of
target -
date allocation or in an index fund, focus the rest of your investing on no more than a dozen really good ideas.
For example, if you are in your twenties and select «
target date 2045» fund, your mutual fund
allocation will start out more heavily weighted toward aggressive types of mutual funds at first, and then scale to more conservative types of mutual funds as you get closer to 2045.
If you are in your forties or fifties and select «
target date 2020» fund, the mutual fund
allocation will be more conservative.
Typically,
target date funds will reduce the amount of stocks they hold and increase their bond
allocation in a bid for a more conservative
allocation over time.
Let's look at the typical asset
allocation of
Target Date Funds (TDF) in 2007 vs 2017.
But different
target date funds have different
allocations.
As the
target date approaches, that
allocation automatically becomes more conservative, with a greater percentage of bonds and short - term investments introduced into the mix.
Each Freedom Fund's neutral asset
allocation strategy becomes increasingly more conservative as the
target date approaches and passes.
At the outset, when the
target date is many years away, each fund's asset
allocation tends to be more aggressive, with a larger portion of the holdings in equities.
Remember that every three months the Lifecycle funds change the fund mix to a more conservative
allocation so the closer you get to the
target date the larger your bond holdings will be.
As you can see from the above portfolio asset
allocations, the far away the
target date (2021 and 2024 for example), the more aggressive of the portfolio (nearly 80 to 90 % in equity).
For many investors, it may be easier to turn to a
target date fund or a managed account to handle the asset
allocation.
The Freedom Funds are generally expected to reach their most conservative
allocation 10 — 19 years after the
target date.
Bottom line: While asset
allocations can change over time, as well as the battle for lowest fees, at this time Schwab should serve you well with the combination of a long - term
target -
date fund and an additional commitment to small - cap value.
These «glidepaths» can work in many ways; for the most part, the fund will invest heavily in stocks at the outset (the further you are from your «
target -
date») and gradually move towards a more conservative
allocation the closer you get retirement (the «
target -
date»).
Investors who choose to retire earlier or later than the
target date may wish to consider a fund with an asset
allocation more appropriate to their time horizon and risk tolerance.
If you want your asset
allocation adjusted automatically as you age, a good option is to invest in retirement
target date funds.
But this takes work for you to determine asset
allocation and rebalance on an ongoing basis, thus, the appeal of
target date funds.
A common investment option in 529 accounts is a
target date fund, whose investment
allocation changes as the
date you or your child goes to college comes closer.
Learn the different types of asset
allocation funds that Fidelity offers; such as the
target -
date,
target risk and income replacement funds.
Target date funds are multi-asset funds that change the
allocation according to the investor's time horizon.
Schwab
Target Date Index Fund will pursue «capital appreciation and income consistent with its current asset
allocation.»
A
target date fund follows an evolving
allocation strategy designed for people retiring on or near a certain
date, such as 2020.
You can also dive deeper into Chris» research and analysis at the Merriman
Target Date Portfolio Glide Path Asset
Allocations.
In my opinion,
target date funds — those that simply match an
allocation to your expected future retirement
date, periodically reallocating the portfolio to become more conservative as you near retirement — are (much) better than nothing.
Target date, or lifecycle, retirement funds are managed based on a predetermined retirement
date that functions as the basis for the time horizon that determines asset
allocations.