The team
targeted nearby stars because those stars are brighter, which makes follow - up studies easier.
Not exact matches
And because the
targeted stars are
nearby, ground - based telescopes should be able to assess the mass of their planets, allowing researchers to calculate the planets» density, indicating which are rocky or gassy.
Because those
stars are so
nearby and rich with planets, they will be ideal
targets for the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), due to launch in 2020.
Astronomers have discovered three exoplanets in orbit around a
nearby dwarf
star, making them good
targets for atmospheric analysis
And if sending a probe across the trillions of kilometers of space to visit a
nearby star system ever becomes feasible, engineers have their first
target.
NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) is undergoing final preparations in Florida for its April 16 launch to find undiscovered worlds around
nearby stars, providing
targets where future studies will assess their capacity to harbor life.
One of the prime
targets for observation are
nearby Earth - size worlds such as TRAPPIST - 1d, and the closest known exoplanet to Earth, Proxima b, which orbits its
star a mere 4.25 light - years away.
Apr. 16, 2018 — Vanderbilt's Keivan Stassun serves as a deputy principal investigator on the mission and is tasked with identifying the most promising
stars to
target in its search for habitable
nearby planets.
Astronomers have uncovered evidence buried in the noise of apparently empty data showing that five super-Earths are orbiting the
nearby Tau Ceti — a
star chosen as one of the
targets in the pioneering 1960 Project OZMA search for extraterrestrial life because of its strong similarity to the Sun.
Initial data came from the TRENDS (TaRgetting bENchmark - objects with Doppler Spectroscopy) high - contrast imaging survey that uses adaptive optics and related technologies to
target older, faint objects orbiting
nearby stars, and precise measurements were made at the W. M. Keck Observatory on the summit of Mauna Kea, Hawaii.
TESS will observe these brighter
nearby stars for exoplanets in order to identify a list of the best
targets for follow - up observations by ground - based observatories and future space telescopes.
[Update: the «
Target Star Catalogue for the Darwin
Nearby Star Sample for a Search for Terrestrial Planets» (Darwin All Sky
Star Catalogue) is now available from Kaltenegger et al, 2010; in pdf.]