In addition, profiling has been exploited to identify non-coding RNAs that may represent downstream targets of activated oncogenic pathways or that are
targeting protein coding genes involved in cancer.
The main molecular alterations are represented by variations in gene expression, usually mild and with consequences for a vast number of
target protein coding genes.
Not exact matches
In particular, he has focused on
targeting the gene
coding for flagellin
protein b, or flaB, which has proved to be quite distinct from one genospecies to the next.
The genetic
code also holds clues to Chlamydia's surface
proteins, which Stephens says should give researchers new
targets for vaccines, diagnostic tests, and drugs.
In the study, the genetic
targets were messenger RNA (mRNA) that
code for certain
proteins known to be biomarkers for aggressive breast cancer cells.
The gene that
codes for this clotting
protein has a very similar sequence across many plant species, and the researchers showed that the microRNA from dodder
targets regions of the gene sequence that are the most highly conserved across plants.
Extensive research has already examined the function of microRNAs, a category of small evolutionarily conserved noncoding RNAs about 22 to 24 nucleotides in length that
target protein -
coding genes in a sequence - specific manner.
About 50
code for
proteins that appear on the surfaces of these microbial pests and could be drug
targets or vaccine candidates.
If so, it could make cell fate more resilient to random mutations in a plant's genetic
code, even when such changes keep some gene - regulating
proteins from binding their intended DNA
targets.
By acquiring sections of
proteins coded by other genes, which are often the
target of pathogen infection, NLRs act as an «integrated defense decoy».
TKM - 080301
targets a specific gene called polo - like kinase 1 (PLK1), which
codes for a
protein involved in tumor cell growth.
So - called microRNAs have been shown to
target specific
protein -
coding RNAs for destruction or inhibition of
protein synthesis.
But Yang
targeted several genes that
code for the
protein that causes mushrooms to turn brown as they age or get bruised.
Her starting point is that many antibiotics
target bacteria's» ribosomes, «the universal cellular machines that translate the genetic
code into
proteins.»
Until now, the vast majority of CRISPR screens have
targeted protein -
coding genes.
Lipschutz and others previously showed that the exocyst, a
protein targeting complex, plays a crucial role in receiving these «zip -
coded packages» containing ciliary
proteins.
Whole - genome sequencing generates the order of all three billion chemical components in a genome, while whole - exome sequencing
targets the 1 to 2 percent of a person's genome that
codes for
proteins.
We used custom microarrays to capture and Illumina sequence 6 Mb of
targeted intronic DNA, and combined this dataset with published
protein coding sequences derived from transcriptome sequencing [28]--[29].
The study notes that a key feature of the new CRISPR tool is that it uses a
protein called Cpf1, more recently referred to as Cas12a, to essentially function like scissors for cutting out and inserting a
targeted line of genetic
code.