These bureaucratic hurdles are
particularly absurd when some states have shortages so severe that they have to recruit
teachers from other countries, such as the Philippines, to find qualified candidates.26 Though
teacher shortages are the product of several shortcomings in the
teacher pipeline, including low
teacher salaries and poor working conditions,
licensure can serve as a meaningful lever to begin to address
teacher vacancies.
Further, Texas's
licensure loopholes are
particularly worrisome, as the state has strong subject - matter requirements for elementary
teachers that are potentially sabotaged by the fact that
teachers who have not passed
licensure tests are allowed to be in the classroom for up to three years.