Both teachers explained that what they knew about using
any technology during instruction typically came from trial - and - error usage or another colleague's expertise.
Not exact matches
After visiting with the 11 teachers in their classrooms and conducting follow - up interviews, we learned that most teachers used
technology during their literacy
instruction and thought differently about their use of
technology.
We trained ourselves as observers to reliably document
instruction in the lessons we observed based on our modification of Newmann «s assessment of authentic
instruction.313 We recorded what we saw and heard on an observation form that included two main sections: 1) basic information about the context, details of the lesson, how class time was used, how students were organized for
instruction and learning, the kinds of
technology used
during the lesson, and a description of any positive or negative features in the classroom; and 2) assessments of
instruction using four of Newmann's five standards of authentic
instruction: higher order thinking, deep knowledge, substantive conversation, and connection to the world beyond the classroom.
However, we can infer that the teachers agreed with and understood the importance of using
technology stressed
during the graduate course, because they actively worked on incorporating
technology into their
instruction.
Interviews conducted
during the course of the study reveal that participants saw great potential for teachers to use DocSouth in their classrooms, since both they and their students have the requisite
technology skills, the teachers already use the Internet to plan
instruction and for research purposes, and perhaps most importantly, part of their goal in teaching history is to present multiple perspectives.
DreamBox Learning Math and its Intelligent Adaptive Learning ™
technology enable the seamless integration of
instruction and assessment before,
during, and after each lesson.
During the school year, the teachers and the university educators met several times to discuss the constraints teachers had experienced in the integration of
technology to practice reform - based science
instruction.
In this way, experimenting with geospatial
technologies during teacher education addresses the development of teacher candidates» pedagogical content knowledge (Shulman, 1987) by contributing to their «understanding of how particular topics, problems, or issues are organized, represented, and adapted to the diverse interests and abilities of learners, and presented for
instruction» (p. 8).
Analysis of 344 work samples, reported in Table 2, indicated the 25
technology tools preservice teachers integrated into instructional planning or K - 12 students used
during the preservice teachers»
instruction.
Preservice teacher reflections were examined for examples of
technology use throughout their student teaching field experience, not just
during the
instruction of the work sample.
In order to provide preservice teachers with the exposure and experience they need to become comfortable with
technology beyond productivity and social networking, teacher preparation programs must examine the best methods for providing the needed information, whether through modeling, explicit
instruction, or collaboration
during the practicum (Jones, Cunningham & Stewart, 2005; Keeler, 2008; West & Graham, 2007; Williams & Foulger, 2007).
Knowing that teachers teach as they were taught, it becomes clear that if
technology is not infused in
instruction during their practicum experiences, preservice teachers will not graduate with the ability to create
technology - infused learning environments.
Entering PUMA students will demonstrate basic
technology proficiency through a performance - based pretest so instructional efforts
during PUMA can focus on the use of
technology in
instruction.
During her time as a superintendent, Lisa's district focused on measuring educator performance data for 10 core competencies — including assessment,
instruction and student engagement — based on their ability to impact student learning... but using that data to determine the most effective professional development activities requires the right
technology.
Susan's interview focused on the strategies she used to keep students engaged
during instruction and the
technology she used for
instruction, for example, while Kathy's focused on the challenges she faced with
technology and her students» preferences for
technology.
Mr. Whitmore was Chief Deputy Superintendent to California State Superintendent of Public
Instruction Delaine Eastin, and also served
during her two terms as the Chief Policy Advisor and as Deputy Superintendent for Finance,
Technology, and Planning.
The tendency
during the New Social Studies was to promote
technology as an «improvement of
instruction» (Bender & Conrad, 1983, p. 20) rather than a tool for teaching.
In addition to the curriculum content and
instruction provided
during the diversity simulation, the
technology used to develop the simulation platform should be credited with providing a realistic and authentic experience for the preservice teachers.
A committee of the Judicial Conference of the United States has endorsed a set of model jury
instructions for district judges to help deter jurors from using cell phones, computers or other electronic
technologies during their jury service.