Sentences with phrase «temporal gyrus»

Research on Dissociation suggests a link between dissociative symptoms and lowered activity in brain regions associated with emotional processing and memory (amygdala, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, and middle / superior temporal gyrus), attention and awareness (insula), filtering sensations (thalamus), processing of information about self (precuneus), and cognitive control (lateral prefrontal cortices).

Internal attributions of events, where the self was viewed as an active intentional agent, involved left precentral gyrus (BA 6) and left middle temporal gyrus (BA 39).

Cluster e (e) shows a network of cingulate gyrus (BA 24) and bilateral insular and superior temporal gyrus (BA 13/22), a network that is also commonly found in resting - state studies.

Whereas, on greater deactivation from verum than sham acupuncture or greater activation for sham (2b, sham > verum, 21 subjects, 3 experiments and 27 foci) the result showed significant convergence in supramarginal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus and cuneus (Table 5, Figure 4B).

Using ICA, Damoiseaux et al. [20] described two RSN components that together included the superior and middle frontal gyrus, posterior cingulate, middle temporal gyrus and superior parietal cortices.

The contrast UNGRAMMATICAL > GRAMAMTICAL yielded significant clusters (red) in the right inferior frontal gyrus, right middle frontal gyrus, bilateral anterior insular cortices, the pre-supplementary motor area, and the right posterior middle temporal gyrus.

Comparing results on greater activation of sham acupuncture points than baseline (3c, sham > rest) from 164 subjects, 15 experiments and 200 foci, showed significant convergence in cerebellum, supramarginal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus and thalamus.

As such, the current study aimed to characterize connectivity between two key regions implicated in semantic control: inferior frontal gyrus, pars triangularis (IFGtri) and posterior middle temporal gyrus (pMTG), during a semantic association task in four BAA and four age - matched, healthy bilingual controls (BHC).

They found increased functional connectivity between striatal subregions and heteromodal association and limbic cortices including insula and superior temporal gyrus (Di Martino et al., 2011).

Poor receptive joint attention skills are associated with atypical gray matter asymmetry in the posterior superior temporal gyrus of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).

The superior temporal region (STR) in the rhesus monkey includes the circular sulcus (Cis), the supratemporal plane (STP), and the superior temporal gyrus (STG).

Also included are SERT - immunoreactive axon densities for the middle temporal gyrus and caudate nucleus.

It was also found difference in between processing happy expressions and neutral faces at the right superior temporal gyrus, left cuneus, right middle Occipital Gyrus, right inferior frontal gyrus, and right Lingual Gyrus.

To delineate auditory regions, including Heschl's gyrus (BA41 / BA42), the middle temporal gyrus (BA21) and the caudal inferior parietal cortex (BA39), we used the aal atlas implemented in xjview based on a macroscopic anatomical parcellation of the MNI MRI Single - Subject Brain6.

We found that emotional faces were having higher activities than the processing objects (non-face) with motion at right middle temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right superior temporal gyrus, left middle occipital gyrus, right thalamus, and right middle frontal gyrus.

OBE - like experience has also been induced through stimulation of the posterior part of the right superior temporal gyrus in a patient.

In particular, aerobic capacity has been associated with greater gray matter volume in frontal regions (premotor cortex and supplementary motor cortex), subcortical regions (hippocampus and caudate nucleus), temporal regions (inferior temporal gyrus and parahippocampal gyrus) and the calcarine cortex.

Increase in donations was linked to bilateral lesions in the dorsomedial parietal cortex, while decrease in donations was observed in the veterans who had suffered damage in posterior parts of the right hemisphere, including superior temporal sulcus and middle temporal gyrus.

Next, Salimpoor will investigate another area of the brain, the superior temporal gyrus.

The grey matter volume in the left middle temporal gyrus was smaller in schizophrenia patients harboring risk homozygous T / T alleles.

I already know, for instance, that patients with schizophrenia have distinctive aberrations in the right superior temporal gyrus and that those with attention - deficit / hyperactivity disorder have smaller brain volumes in all regions.

Critically, the superior temporal gyrus of the right temporal lobe maintained a steady, baseline activity throughout the game but became more active when one player suddenly understood what the other player was trying to communicate.

The scientists found that when individuals completed a word puzzle, right before a moment of insight, a cluster of cells located in the superior temporal gyrus — in the right hemisphere of the brain — show significant activity.

The middle and inferior temporal gyri, for example, also play roles in memory and sensory integration and have been shown to be involved in the early stages of mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease.

Those with impaired hearing also had significantly more shrinkage in particular regions, including the superior, middle and inferior temporal gyri, brain structures responsible for processing sound and speech.

Activations were mainly left - sided and involved the left supplementary motor area and supramarginal and posterior superior temporal gyri, the last two overlapping with the temporal parietal junction that has been associated with out - of - body experiences.

Bilateral ROIs implicated in naming (i.e., anterior cingulate; superior, middle and inferior frontal gyri; middle and inferior temporal gyri; supramarginal and angular gyri)(Indefrey & Levelt, 2004) were extracted from the Harvard - Oxford atlas.

For the reverse contrast (ONE - LoE > TWO - LoE), we identified clusters in the bilateral middle superior temporal gyri, and left premotor cortex.

In the AX group, processing negative emotional faces in the attachment secure priming condition (compared to neutral priming) was associated with significant deactivation (Alphasim corrected, p < 0.05) in the three clusters located in the right fusiform gyrus, right parahippocampal gyrus, and bilateral middle occipital and middle temporal gyri (Table 3C and Figure 5).

Not exact matches

Inspiring leaders use less metabolic energy in the right temporal lobe and cingulate gyrus, which are associated with creativity and speech, among other functions.

One interesting finding was the association between phonological deficits and lesions in the anterior temporal lobe and mid-fusiform gyrus.

The brain regions with improved efficiency corresponded to those involved in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease, including the precuneus region, the temporal lobe, and the parahippocampal gyrus.

Damage to the fusiform gyrus of the temporal lobe, for example, causes face blindness, and stimulation of this same area causes people to see faces spontaneously.

Specifically, males on average had larger volumes and higher tissue densities in the left amygdala, hippocampus, insular cortex, putamen; higher densities in the right VI lobe of the cerebellum and in the left claustrum; and larger volumes in the bilateral anterior parahippocampal gyri, posterior cingulate gyri, precuneus, temporal poles, and cerebellum, areas in the left posterior and anterior cingulate gyri, and in the right amygdala, hippocampus, and putamen.

In addition, strong associations between normalized path length and full - scale IQ were found in left superior temporal and inferior frontal gyrus, regions that are known to play a key role in language processing (Fig. 3).

The default - mode network (DMN) is a prominent network which includes the posterior cingulate cortex (PCC), medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), medial temporal lobes (MTL), and angular gyrus (AG).

Specifically, FC decreases were identified in regions implicated in episodic memory (EM) processing (posteromedial cortex, ventral medial prefrontal cortex, and angular gyrus), whereas connectivity increases were detected in dorsal and anterior medial prefrontal and lateral temporal cortices.

Very preterm individuals compared to controls showed reduced grey matter in temporal, frontal, occipital cortices and cerebellum, including putamen, insula, cuneus, fusiform gyrus, thalamus and caudate nucleus.

Of six studies one study [70] observed that a longer duration of manipulation induced more activation in the inferior frontal, temporal, parietal gyrus, occipital lobe, cerebellum or temporal pole and more deactivation in the prefrontal cortex, orbital gyrus or pons than shorter manipulation.

It also extended into the medial temporal lobe, temporal pole, parahippocampal gyrus, hippocampus, amygdala and cerebellum.

A network of occipito - temporal face - sensitive areas besides the right middle fusiform gyrus is necessary for normal face processing

Cluster a (a) shows the default mode network, consisting of frontal regions, including superior frontal gyrus (BA 8/9) and medial frontal gyrus (BA 10/11) and precuneus / posterior cingulate cortex (BA 23/31) and bilateral regions overlapping middle / superior temporal tyrus (BA 21/39) and inferior / superior parietal cortex (BA 39/40).

They may be located in the cingulate gyrus, pyriform - hippocampal area of the temporal lobe, basal ganglia, cerebellum, occipital lobe, or septum pellucidum and fornix and comprise variable combinations of arteries, veins, and capillaries.

Ins, insula; SS, somatosensory operculum; dTP, dorsal temporal pole; cACC, caudal anterior cingulate cortex; rACC, rostral anterior cingulate cortex; sgACC, subgenual anterior cingulate cortex; MTL, medial temporal lobe; FG, fusiform gyrus; vTP, ventral temporal pole; vlSt, ventrolateral striatum; vmSt, ventromedial striatum.

[23][24] In the temporal lobe, damage to the fusiform gyrus can lead to the inability to recognize faces.

A human neuroimaging study using diffusion tensor imaging revealed that the anterior insula is interconnected to regions in the temporal and occipital lobe, opercular and orbitofrontal cortex, triangular and opercular parts of the inferior frontal gyrus.