In June, a judge in California struck down the state's
tenure laws as unconstitutional.
If courts can strike down teacher
tenure laws as a violation of the rights of poor and minority children (see «Script Doctors,» legal beat, Fall 2014), why not use the results from CCSS assessments to go after the drawing of school boundaries in a way that perpetuates economic school segregation and denies children equal opportunity?
«Well - off schools with the highest student test scores come under the same
tenure law as struggling schools in high - poverty areas.
Not exact matches
Scaramucci, who is widely known for his explosive 10 - day
tenure as President Donald Trump's White House communications director, also happened to be a member of the board of advisors of the Tufts Fletcher School of
Law and Diplomacy.
In an interview
as her
tenure ends, Lynch strongly defended the Justice Department's aggressive intervention in local
law enforcement during the Obama administration, including the decision to repeatedly seek court - enforceable improvement plans with troubled police agencies.
At most
law schools, only a few professors could accurately be described
as both religiously active and politically conservative, and some of them are trying to hide it, at least until they can obtain
tenure.
Still, the old patriarchal institutions were not completely unsuited to land
tenure, and through these early centuries the idea of family possession took such firm hold
as to be written into the
laws and to provide the background for the colorful incident of Jezebel's theft of Naboth's ancestral property.
Cain's
tenure as warden came on the heels of The Violent Crime Control and
Law Enforcement Act passed in 1994, which made prisoners ineligible for Pell Grants and devastated education within the penal system.
By making Bill 371 a
law that unfairly targets pregnancy centers part of her centerpiece during her
tenure in City Council, Christine Quinn has established herself
as one of the most aggressive anti-Christian anti-freedom of speech public officials in NYC.
Despite several years of demonstrated inability to do so, the National Identification Authority (NIA), under the
tenure of an NPP administration, the President said, is about to commence the registration and instant issuance of national identity cards to all Ghanaian citizens, both at home and abroad,
as by
law prescribed.
In sentencing Sheldon Silver, Judge Valerie Caproni seemed to reflect my concern about
laws and budgets passed by the Assembly during Silver's
tenure as Assembly Speaker.
the legal firm of Lithur Brew and Company now representing the Plaintiff [Dominic Ayine] are also the lawyers for former President, John Dramani Mahama: the immediate past Attorney General, Marrita Opong Brew - Appiah was and is a member of the
law firm
as well
as Tony Lithur who was also appointed by the former President
as Chairman of the lucrative Ghana Airport Company Limited during his
tenure of office and also holds himself out
as the personal lawyer of the former President,» Martin Amidu noted.
«Based on this conclusion, the name of Yemi Osinbajo, renowned
law professor and former Lagos State Attorney - general during my
tenure as governor, was proposed
as an excellent running mate.
As CalWatchdog.com's Chris Reed argued, «That is good news for those considering taking on public employee unions in 2016 with ballot measures putting limits on government pensions or scrapping state
laws allowing teachers to receive lifetime
tenure after less than two years on the job.»
Following his
tenure as governor, Cuomo joined the prestigious Willkie Farr & Gallagher
law firm in Manhattan.
The governor also said the similar issue that happened at the end of his first
tenure is about repeating itself and urged the anti graft agency to respect the
law as he enjoys immunity, adding that they should not to be in an hurry
as he will submit himself to them when he finish his administration.
Education reform groups like StudentsFirstNY and the New Teacher Project say a lawsuit against New York State inspired by the Vergara case could change local
tenure laws and present a long - awaited opportunity to legally assess long - term sticking points with the unions, such
as merit pay and seniority rules.
«Sensing that PDP is in the throes of death, he is contemplating dumping the party for APC, but there is no place for him in APC
as he is only looking for an escape route from prosecution for his various infractions on the
law since his first aborted
tenure as governor,» he explained.
Advocates vowed to continue to press for legislative action, noting that Mr. Schneiderman's interpretation of the
law, which came in response to a formal request for an opinion from the state comptroller's office, might not outlast his
tenure as attorney general.
Dr. Ghosh has held positions
as a
tenured full professor at SUNY - Buffalo
Law School and SMU Dedman School of
Law.
Under Obama the CEQ is moving forward with plans formulated during his predecessor's
tenure for a U.S. policy on oceans — from newly protected areas to reconciling competing authorities and
laws — along with continuing the Major Economies Forum on Energy and Climate
as a way to address global greenhouse gas emissions.
Multiple national level influences, such
as rule of
law, environmental governance, land
tenure or policy are potentially influencing PADDD and further national level studies are needed to better understand these mechanics.
Regarding Duncan's legacy: First, his
tenure will be known for a
law that,
as one analyst noted, coincided with «perhaps the sharpest reversal of federal ambitions since the welfare - reform act of 1996.»
Cohen and Walsh point out that it is state
law which drives
tenure policy and which frequently mandates much of the anachronistic step - and - lane pay schedule
as well
as the restrictions on teacher evaluation.
Statewide
tenure laws remain largely intact,
as do
laws that require a specific set of education - school courses before a teacher can be certified, despite the paucity of evidence that such courses (or certification) yield benefits in the classroom.
In the K — 12 world, however,
tenure remains the norm for public school teachers in the district sector, vouchsafed in most places by state
law and big - time politics,
as well
as local contracts, even in so - called «right to work» states.
I would go into a state, talk up reform, and
as soon
as I left, the union attorney would come in and say, - We've got a great
tenure law, let's keep it.»»
State
laws are responsible for making
tenure a relatively automatic milestone, which, depending on the state, is awarded after one year (in Mississippi and Hawaii) or following
as many
as seven years of service (in Ohio), but most often in only three years.
The lawsuit is the first of what many analysts expect will be numerous legal challenges around the country following a landmark decision in June by a California Superior Court judge who struck down the
tenure system there
as unconstitutional under state
law, saying it unfairly saddled students in high - needs schools with low - performing teachers.
The UFT took the fight to the state legislature,
as state
law precluded locals from having any say on
tenure matters.
Louisiana state
law illustrates the relative ease in earning
tenure: «Such probationary teacher shall automatically become a regular and permanent teacher in the employ of the school board of the parish or city,
as the case may be, in which he has successfully served his three - year probationary term.»
On Tuesday, August 20, James Ryan, one of the nation's leading scholars of education
law and policy, officially began his
tenure as dean of the Harvard Graduate School of Education.
States should improve their teacher licensing processes to ensure that the effectiveness of all teachers is assessed on a regular basis
as a condition for the granting and renewal of a state teaching license — regardless of the particular criteria for evaluation and
tenure laid out in state
tenure laws and collective bargaining contracts
Fordham's Mike Petrilli and AEI's Mike McShane discuss the spread of legal challenges to state
laws governing teacher
tenure, dismissal, and seniority in the wake of the Vergara v. California ruling, in which a court struck down California's
laws governing teacher employment
as unconstitutional.
Maine's school boards are being urged to eliminate seniority clauses from teachers» contracts
as the result of a state high - court decision, handed down this summer, that state
law does not protect
tenured teachers at the expense of nontenured teachers in layoff decisions.
Perhaps the higher levels of support we observed in 2014 reflected temporary shocks to public opinion stemming from events such
as Wisconsin governor Scott Walker's recall election and the landmark Vergara v. California decision that struck down California's teacher evaluation and
tenure laws, both of which took place while our survey was in the field.
As mayor, he attempted to take control of LA Unified and supported Vergara v. California, which challenged teacher
tenure laws.
The appeal decision will be closely watched throughout the state and beyond,
as the future of California's teacher employment
laws surrounding
tenure, seniority and dismissal hang in the balance.
One of the hottest tickets was a session led by Charlotte Danielson, the architect of a teacher - evaluation model being used in a majority of New Jersey school districts
as part of the state's new
tenure - reform
law, which aims to hold teachers more accountable for student performance.
As part of Michigan's teacher
tenure reform
law, the Michigan Council of Educator Effectiveness was established by the Legislature in June 2011 with the charge of creating a «fair, transparent and feasible evaluation system for teachers and administrators.»
SGOs are one of three measures used to judge teacher effectiveness
as part of the teacher
tenure reform
law that went into effect last year.
The Wright v. New York case was first filed in 2014, when nine families from across the state brought suit against the State of New York and others, claiming that teacher
tenure, dismissal, and quality - blind layoff
laws deprive New York children of their right to a sound basic education
as guaranteed under the New York State Constitution.
The state Department of Education last week released a mostly positive report on the initial year of the system
as dictated under the TEACHNJ
tenure reform
law, citing some challenges but praising the progress in meeting requirements for additional observations and goal setting for teachers.
These next few months are seen
as the crucial window for updating this troubled
law during President Obama's
tenure.
The tests would still be rolled out
as planned if the legislation passed but the results would not count toward teacher evaluations, the centerpiece of the teacher
tenure reform
law signed by Christie in 2012.
And Anderson said while she recognized that the new teacher
tenure law known
as TEACHNJ provided some avenues for removing the least - effective teachers, the district needed to move more quickly than through a process that can include extensive documentation and arbitration.
Under previous and current state
law, districts laying off
tenured teachers must do so in order of seniority, a practice known
as «last in, first out,» or LIFO.
This was one of the key lessons learned early on by EPAC and led to the recommendation to delay full implementation of the evaluation system by a year: 2012 - 2013 was scheduled in the
tenure reform
law as a capacity - building year for districts to choose, train in, and practice using a teacher practice instrument.
This alignment of goals contributed to the rash of statehouses that reformed teacher
tenure and evaluation
laws from 2010 to 2014, with prominent Democrats such
as New Jersey Sen. Corey Booker, Colorado Sen. Michael Bennet and New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo championing the cause.
Just
as importantly, eight decades of court rulings — driven by the courtroom work of civil rights activists and school funding equity advocates — also provides reformers with the legal arguments necessary to challenge
tenure laws and other policies that impede the constitutional obligation of states to provide children with high - quality education.