Not exact matches
Dr Samantha Walker, Director of Research and Policy at Asthma UK, which funded the study, said: «For a long time, asthma has been considered as one
condition, but this research illustrates the growing understanding that the
term «asthma» is in fact an umbrella
term for different
lung conditions.
A number of easily identified disorders can cause such shortness of breath (dyspnea, in technical
terms), including asthma,
lung infections and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (or COPD, an umbrella
term for various
conditions that permanently impair airflow through the
lungs).
Influenza remains a major health problem in the United States, resulting each year in an estimated 36,000 deaths and 200,000 hospitalizations.4 Those who have been shown to be at high risk for the complications of influenza infection are children 6 to 23 months of age; healthy persons 65 years of age or older; adults and children with chronic diseases, including asthma, heart and
lung disease, and diabetes; residents of nursing homes and other long -
term care facilities; and pregnant women.4 It is for this reason that the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has recommended that these groups, together with health care workers and others with direct patient - care responsibilities, should be given priority for influenza vaccination this season in the face of the current shortage.1 Other high - priority groups include children and teenagers 6 months to 18 years of age whose underlying medical
condition requires the daily use of aspirin and household members and out - of - home caregivers of infants less than 6 months old.1 Hence, in the case of vaccine shortages resulting either from the unanticipated loss of expected supplies or from the emergence of greater - than - expected global influenza activity — such as pandemic influenza, which would prompt a greater demand for vaccination5 — the capability of extending existing vaccine supplies by using alternative routes of vaccination that would require smaller doses could have important public health implications.
It is the most common type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a
term used to describe progressive
lung conditions (another type of COPD is emphysema) that make it hard to breathe.
Unfortunately, these relatively new devices are linked to multiple serious short and long -
term health risks, from cancer to a
condition known as popcorn
lung.
Lawyers for the Asbestos Victims Support Groups Forum UK and mesothelioma sufferers Ian Doughty and Carole Sloper brought a legal challenge, arguing that mesothelioma sufferers, whose terminal
lung condition is caused by exposure to asbestos, are typically of modest means — their illness makes them disabled within the
terms of the Equality Act 2010.
Felitti and colleagues1 first described ACEs and defined it as exposure to psychological, physical or sexual abuse, and household dysfunction including substance abuse (problem drinking / alcoholic and / or street drugs), mental illness, a mother treated violently and criminal behaviour in the household.1 Along with the initial ACE study, other studies have characterised ACEs as neglect, parental separation, loss of family members or friends, long -
term financial adversity and witness to violence.2 3 From the original cohort of 9508 American adults, more than half of respondents (52 %) experienced at least one adverse childhood event.1 Since the original cohort, ACE exposures have been investigated globally revealing comparable prevalence to the original cohort.4 5 More recently in 2014, a survey of 4000 American children found that 60.8 % of children had at least one form of direct experience of violence, crime or abuse.6 The ACE study precipitated interest in the health
conditions of adults maltreated as children as it revealed links to chronic diseases such as obesity, autoimmune diseases, heart,
lung and liver diseases, and cancer in adulthood.1 Since then, further evidence has revealed relationships between ACEs and physical and mental health outcomes, such as increased risk of substance abuse, suicide and premature mortality.4 7