Sentences with phrase «term observations»

The only way the models can be wrong (in direction) is if they have grossly underestimated natural variability, and a global cooling trend is established in the long term observations.

This result is based on short term observations of temperature changes while CO2 concentrations were approximately constant, so they only hold true over periods when CO2 does not change much.

The study reveals the importance of long - term observations at key locations of the global ocean circulation.

Around 90 % of all reasonably long - term observations show changes consistent with global warming and associated effects.

Long - term observation shows that many patients reach a plateau in symptoms in the patient's early adulthood.

Scientists often rely on long - term observations for these types of studies, Williamson says, but this research manipulates the environment to show a direct connection between algal growth and snowmelt.

«Warm summers could weaken ocean circulation: Long - term observations reveal the influence of increased surface freshening on convection in the subpolar North Atlantic.»

So I asked Mr. Knappenberger to test the models» agreement with long - term observations using a new «third» scenario in which internal variability once again «enhances» the «externally forced trend» and global warming resumes at the 1984 - 1998 rate of 0.265 ºC / decade.

The long - term observation project has provided enriched scientific knowledge of the species including:

The studies show that marine organisms serve as good indicators for the climate change and other environmental changes, and that regular, long - term observations play an important role in the study of species diversity.

Our long - term observations allowed us to find correlations between morphogenic processes that happen more than 24 hours apart, for example the serosa scar, a transiently formed structure that links serosa window closure during gastrulation and serosa opening during dorsal closure (Strobl & Stelzer, 2014).

In most of the studies concerning the effect and safety of CBC, no long - term observations exist to consider the hormonal burden on the body from long - term exposure to synthetic hormones.

The long - term observations suggest that the last decade has been a mere blip in a long - term trend towards fresher conditions in the northen oceans.

Should the same thing happen 100 years ago, it would be, roughly, 29 C SST over average of 25 C (an average for a previous long term observation period for the same location and season).

With short - term observations confirming our understanding of the lapse rate, that leaves spurious long - term biases as the most likely culprit.

This technology allows long - term observation with minimal photodamage.

Meteorological systems are an exception to this rule, with extreme events appearing at a much higher rate than could be predicted from long - term observation at much lower magnitude.

Long - term observations reveal the influence of increased surface freshening on convection in the subpolar North Atlantic

I tend toward the large - scale and long - term observations like Frontier Fields.

Earthling - Long term observations show continuing acceleration of SLR, with shorter term (including multidecadal) variation superimposed.

To check whether warm winters have already attenuated the advance in spring phenology, an international team of researchers from China, Belgium, France, Spain, Switzerland and Germany investigated the change in the sensitivity of leaf unfolding to climate warming using long - term observations for seven dominant European tree species at 1245 sites in Central Europe.

We have scientific value in the long - term observations of our peoples, and what our peoples have gone through to survive and adapt to changes that have been imposed on us.»

Usually, this equipment has to remain on site to allow for long - term observations or to minimize the impact of repeated installation.

CIRES and NOAA researchers and their colleagues analyzed long - term observations of snow cover and meteorology at the NOAA Barrow Atmospheric Baseline Observatory outside of Utqiagvik (formerly Barrow), Alaska, along with other records of environmental variables in the region.

Besides providing detailed, long - term observations of behavior in several generations of baboons, the research has yielded a wealth of biological and genetic information.

«This establishment of high - resolution multimodal intra-vital imaging can bridge these discrepancies and offer a tool for the long - term observation of underlying physiology.»

«Long - term observation of these subjects is planned to consider the impact of RSV infection on lung function in later life.»

«Most climate models that incorporate vegetation are built on short - term observations, for example of photosynthesis, but they are used to predict long - term events,» said Bond - Lamberty, who works at the Joint Global Change Research Institute, a collaboration between PNNL and the University of Maryland in College Park, Md. «We need to understand forests in the long term, but forests change slowly and researchers don't live that long.»

Such phenomena generally underlie extreme value statistics, featuring a prevalent appearance of extreme events and contrasting long - term observations of rather normal events in the respective system.

Continued long - term observation is required to understand the impact of the freshwater influx.

Long - term observations of slight changes in the orbits of Jupiter's satellites provide information about the Jovian gravitational field and the distribution of mass inside the planet.

Long - term observations of IRAS F11119 +3257 suggest that winds near its central black hole blow outward at about 25 % the speed of light, the researchers report today in Nature.

Although recent advances have been made in understanding the mechanisms that underlie these modes of variability, long - term observations are necessary to detect how the thermohaline circulation of the ocean is changing due to natural variability and / or increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

By using long - term observations, scientists from the GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel have now shown that freshwater has already impacted convection in the last decade.

«The long - term observations are fundamental to this work; you can't understand the mechanism if you don't have the data,» he said.