Study after study documents that TNR, due to the ability of feral cats to avoid trapping and due to their remarkable ability to breed, is not effective in
terms of population control.
Not exact matches
The bureau said it does not know, but Chopra said the agency is concerned that with an aging
population and very long
terms on some private student loans, this could «spiral out
of control.»
First, Connelly argues, the
population -
control movement was wrong as a matter
of fact: «The two strongest claims
population controllers make for their long -
term historical contribution» are «that they raised Asia out
of poverty and helped keep our planet habitable.»
The politics
of international power, the strategies
of population control, the discriminating use
of force to check destructive outbreaks
of violence, the patient search for new
terms of internal co-operation, are all part
of the task.
Long -
term mother and child mental health effects
of a
population - based infant sleep intervention: Cluster - randomized,
controlled trial.
Long -
term mother and child mental health effects
of a
population - based infant sleep intervention: cluster - randomized,
controlled trial.
Since the last American Cancer Society (ACS) breast cancer screening update for average - risk women was published in 2003, new evidence has accumulated from long -
term follow - up
of randomized
controlled trials and observational studies
of organized,
population - based screening programs.
«This is a
population with the most to gain in
terms of reducing future cardiovascular events from optimized blood pressure
control.»
The researchers believe that while there are some economic, cultural and social factors that may make certain
of the «soft path» measures such as
population control difficult, the «soft path» measures offer the more realistic path forward in
terms of reducing water stress.
«In our large
population - based study
of more than 6,000 adults with CAP and almost 30,000 matched
controls, we found that CAP patients have high rates
of long -
term morbidity and mortality compared to those who have never had CAP, irrespective
of their age.»
Various types
of meditation have been shown to improve well - being among different
populations such as physicians and the general public.14, 15, 16 Preliminary evidence suggests that meditation - based interventions may slow cellular aging rates by increasing telomerase activity, but many such studies lacked an active
control group.17, 18 Recent randomized trials in breast cancer suggest that long -
term intensive meditation interventions might have positive effects on telomerase activity.
My research interests focus on understanding mechanisms
of natural
control of HIV - 1 infection in «elite controllers», and on developing clinical strategies that may lead to a long -
term drug - free remission
of HIV - 1 infection in a broader patient
population.
This doesn't achieve much in
terms of controlling toad
populations, because a single male can fertilize the clutches
of many females — so the few lucky males that are left behind may have a pretty exciting life, and the number
of fertilized eggs laid in that pond isn't reduced at all.
Some
of the long
term aims
of the studies are (i) to contribute to the understanding
of the mechanisms that
control cortical development and evolution, (ii) to use the knowledge to grow neural stem cell
populations of high purity and viability for therapeutic approaches and (iii) to study how neural stem cells can be activated in vivo.
Conversely, within non-diabetic
populations, periods
of IER (75 - 85 % ER on restricted days) do not typically affect fasting glucose levels 37, 41, 45, 48 or HbA1c 41, 48; results
of which can often be replicated by short
term CER studies.62 - 65These findings are unsurprising given that frank hyperglycaemia within the T2DM diagnostic range is effectively a late - stage manifestation
of IR, which along with compensatory increases insulin secretion, can precede the onset
of T2DM by many years.66, 67 Findings from one large scale prospective cohort study, Whitehall II, reveal a sharp increase in the trajectory towards fasting hyperglycaemia which is only detectable three years prior to diagnosis with T2DM.67 Consequently, it can be argued that changes in circulating insulin concentrations, fasting (hepatic) insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake / clearance are more sensitive markers
of deteriorating glucose
control than fasting glycaemia in non - diabetics.68 - 70
A recent study funded by the Centers for Diseases
Control and Prevention (CDC) surveyed a representative sample
of people in the US
population and found that only 39 %
of those with Lyme disease were treated in accordance with blanket short
term recommendations in the IDSA guidelines.
Another study examining the effects the different lipids in
terms of heart disease risk found that «triglyceride concentration was not independently related with CHD risk after
controlling for HDL - C, non — HDL - C, and other standard risk factors, including null findings in women and under nonfasting conditions.21, 22 Hence, for
population - wide assessment
of vascular risk, triglyceride measurement provides no additional information about vascular risk given knowledge
of HDL - C and total cholesterol levels, although there may be separate reasons to measure triglyceride concentration (eg, prevention
of pancreatitis).»
A
controlled pet
population lowers the incidence
of disease, and — in the long
term — reduces the cost
of animal
control.
In several studies anywhere between 10 - 15 %
of the dogs in the
population bite, and we certainly do not see that many in
terms of what is reported to animal
control or other authorities.
The York County Society for the Prevention
of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) is a charitable organization dedicated to providing long -
term human and animal services to residents
of York County through programs that find permanent, loving homes for displaced and stray animals, help
control animal
population growth, investigate and prosecute cruelty offenders and educate the general public about animal wellness and safety.
Because market share, not human
population, is the real limiting factor for adoptions, shelters can
control their own destiny in
terms of adoptions.
Long -
term food consumption and body weight changes in a
controlled population of geriatric cats.
Studies show that Trap - Neuter - Return is the only way to help
control community feral and stray cat populations.The goal
of those who support TNR is to help stop the feral kitty
population IN A HUMANE LONG
TERM EFFECTIVE WAY.
It's bordering on first in the nation in
terms of the philosophical change from using euthanasia as the principal method
of population control of homeless and unwanted animals.»
We envision a state where all companion animals have safe long -
term homes, where feral cats are valued and protected, and where euthanasia is no longer used as a form
of population control.
However, we know that catching and removing the cats from their habitat does NOT
control the
populations long -
term, but sterilizing the cats WILL, ultimately, reduce the number
of community cats in Santa Fe.
While early spay / neuter is a good idea for
population control and the long -
term health
of pets, science is demonstrating that as hormone levels change following these procedures, pets may require less food.
To the knowledge
of the ASPCA, the only humane method
of population control that has demonstrated a correlation with long -
term efficacy in significantly reducing the number
of animals entering animal shelters is the voluntary sterilization
of owned pets (Clancy & Rowan 2003; FIREPAW, 2004; Secovich, 2003).
Long -
term confinement is not a humane option for the
control of feral and stray or abandoned cat
populations, according to new guidelines issued by the International Society
of Feline Medicine (ISFM) in its Journal
of Feline Medicine and Surgery.
Yes,
population control is crucial, the world already contains about 25 % more people than it can support in
terms of its resources.
In the long
term, we must bring our
population under
control — even if we manage to deal with AGW, we will continue to have other problems (collapse
of fisheries, lack
of water, etc.) until we get our
population under
control.
We have said before that it's really just a few Environmentalist cranks who talk about
population control in positive
terms, and that most
of us are repelled by the idea.
OBJECTIVE: We examined long -
term outcomes
of attention - deficit / hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in a
population - based sample
of childhood ADHD cases and
controls, prospectively assessed as adults.
Group parenting programmes have been shown to have a positive impact on the mental health
of children and parents in the short
term.9 — 12 Positive results have been obtained from randomised
controlled trials and other studies with parents
of children with clinically defined behaviour disorders, 9,13,14 children at high risk
of behaviour problems, 9,15 and to a lesser extent with normal
populations.16, 17 They have also been obtained in trials
of interventions for parents and children
of different ages.18, 19 The number
of trials carried out in the UK is small.13, 15,20,21 A recent systematic review concluded that these programmes are effective in the long
term, 12 but most
of the trials on which this review was based used a waiting list
control design, and as a result outcome data are not reported on the
control groups beyond 6 months.
Findings from the Diabetes
Control and Complications Trial and other studies stress the necessity
of BGM for intensive treatment
of diabetes, largely because
of the relationship between BGM and glycemic outcomes in
populations with type 1 and type 2 diabetes and the link between hyperglycemia and long -
term complications (1 — 5).
The quadratic
term for effortful
control was included because both low as well as high levels
of effortful
control have been found to be associated with child internalizing problem behavior in
population studies.