Individual trials on the effectiveness of parenting interventions tend to be powered to
test main effects of the intervention, rather than moderation effects.
We first
tested the main effect of wives» HC use for their marital and sexual satisfaction, without accounting for whether they were using HCs at relationship formation or their husbands» attractiveness.
Not exact matches
Indeed, it is striking that the same critical
tests which, when applied to the birth stories, reveal so large an element of legend, have the
effect, rather, of establishing the validity of the Gospel record when they are applied to the
main body of the tradition, the Synoptic account of Jesus» public career.
Atty. Zelda Soriano, Legal Counsel for the Petitioners discussed the grounds on which the appellate court based their favorable decision, which includes the
main argument of the petitioners that the field
testing is characterized by «serious scientific uncertainty with regard to its health and environmental
effects.»
In response to many concerns over the proposed new EU Road Worthiness
Tests, the BMF have produced a briefing document, «The EU, MOTs, RWTs and You» summarising the proposal's
main effects.
With a sample size of 30 participants, the researchers
tested the
effects of removing MSG, increasing water intake, or a combination of both, relative to acetaminophen (the
main treatment option available in Meru).
While the treatment did have some favorable
effects, in the
main measure of outcome — measured with a cognitive
test called the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - cognitive subscale — the researchers did not observe any statistically significant benefit compared with placebo.
His
main aim is to
test if the side
effects would be as low in children as they were in adults, and to see if children need extra time for the drugs to work.
Fisher's protected least significant difference (PLSD) post-hoc
tests were used where a significant
main effect of the condition variable was observed.
Aldrin et al produce a number of (explicitly Bayesian) estimates, their «
main» one with a range of 1.2 ºC to 3.5 ºC (mean 2.0 ºC) which assumes exactly zero indirect aerosol
effects, and possibly a more realistic sensitivity
test including a small Aerosol Indirect
Effect of 1.2 - 4.8 ºC (mean 2.5 ºC).
Significant
main effects or interactions in two - way ANOVA were followed by Sidak's post hoc
test to compare sedentary versus exercise mice of each genotype.
The MCS started in 1968, but the
main paper was published in 1989 («
Test of
effect of lipid lowering by diet on cardiovascular risk.
The experiment
tested the
effects on insulin and blood glucose, but TNF - a, IL - 8 and c - reactive protein, the
main biomarker used to assess inflammation levels, were also
tested.
Additionally, there was no
main effect of group for waist circumference between CG (81.3 ± 2.5 cm) and AG (80.1 ± 2.2 cm) participants, F (1, 22) = 0.13, p = 0.72, nor was there a
main effect of time from baseline
testing (81.1 ± 1.7 cm) to posttesting (80.3 ± 1.7 cm), F (1, 22) = 1.51, p = 0.232.
Below is a breakdown of the lesson objectives: * All students will know the
main measures of an economy * Most students will have an idea of what the UK economy is currently like * Some students will know how different factors can
effect the UK economy The lesson looks at the basics of the following macroeconomic concepts with definition, examples and valid video links: * Inflation * Unemployment * Economic growth * Gross domestic product (GDP) * Balance of payments * Exchange rates The lesson concludes with a nice multiple choice quiz to
test students on the lessons theory.
*** Includes 129 original reading passages and comprehension questions *** *** Includes 30 fluency passages *** *** Includes 11 Reading Posters *** - character, setting, realism and fantasy,
main idea and details, cause and
effect, author's purpose, compare and contrast, sequence, plot, theme, and drawing conclusions *** Includes four level charts for teachers, parents, or students, so that they can keep track of their progress *** *** Includes a roster - words correct per minute for each student / child for fall / winter / spring *** Skills addressed in this resource: # 1 - think and search # 2 - author and me # 3 - analyze text structure # 4 - identify setting # 5 - identify character # 6 - identify plot # 7 - make and confirm predictions # 8 - cause and
effect # 9 - compare and contrast # 10 - retell # 11 - classify and categorize # 12 - alliteration # 13 - rhyme and rhythmic patterns # 14 - onomatopoeia # 15 - similes # 16 - repetition and word choice # 17 - sensory language # 18 - study skills # 19 - text features # 20 - genres This is GREAT practice for
testing while also providing a lot of fluency practice!
In addition to our
main experiment
testing the ECO-C Intervention's
effects on our target group of high - achieving, low - income students, we also used the same approach to study its
effects on students who meet the same
test - score criteria but who have estimated family income above the bottom one - third or attended a feeder high school.
In addition, the
main thrust of the report's criticism, that the state's ESSA plan is not sufficiently similar to what it would have been had No Child Left Behind remained in
effect, assumes the
test - based accountability strategy that these reviewers have made their careers pursuing had been effective, which it has not; and therefore, when coupled with the false claim that California has high - quality academic standards and assessments, which... Read More
In addition, the
main thrust of the report's criticism, that the state's ESSA plan is not sufficiently similar to what it would have been had No Child Left Behind remained in
effect, assumes the
test - based accountability strategy that these reviewers have made their careers pursuing had been effective, which it has not; and therefore, when coupled with the false claim that California has high - quality academic standards and assessments, which it doesn't (California's standards being based on the Common Core, which leaves American students 2 - 3 years behind their peers in East Asia and northern Europe), California's families remain well advised to opt out of state schooling wherever and whenever possible, until the overreach from both the federal and state capitals is brought to an end and local schools that want to pursue genuinely world - class excellence can thrive.
The truth is that NCLB has failed to prevent millions from falling behind, and has had very little impact on closing the achievement gap; instead, its
main effect has been to instigate ever - increasing emphasis on standardized
test scores and superficial, formulaic essay writing.
There are three
main problems with over
testing in schools: (a) student fatigue, (b) practice
effects, and (c) false positives.
When comprehension was implemented in school curricula, the same infrastructure of tasks used to create
test items was used to create instructional and practice materials — finding
main ideas, noting important details, determining sequence of events, cause -
effect relations, comparing and contrasting, and drawing conclusions.
More specifically, we (a) examined whether non-significant results were omitted disproportionately in the climate change literature, (b) if there were particular trends of unexpected and abrupt changes in the number of published studies and reported
effects in relation to IPCC 2007 and Climategate, (c) whether
effects presented in the abstracts were significantly larger than those reported in the
main body of reports, and (d) how findings from these first three
tests related to the impact factor of journals.
Carrick, I think this comparison is part of what benchmark
testing attempts to accomplish, although in most of the benchmarking of temperature adjustment algorithms that I am familiar with the
main test is how well non climate
effects on temperature that added to to the mix are found and adjusted for..
After the
test we find that the
main camera has good performance on bokeh
effect.
Since the chains are still attached to the bitcoin blockchain, the features can take advantage of the cryptocurrency's network
effects and
test those applications, without harming the
main network should vulnerabilities arise.
In this study, we were interested in
testing stress and social support
main effect and interaction models in the prediction of adjustment in children with PRDs.
For hyperactivity / inattention measured with ASRS, the
test of pairwise comparisons did not reveal any differences between groups (all p > 0.05), although the ANOVA did show a
main effect (p = 0.032) and the never poor group had the lowest mean score.
In addition, for 2 variables, the core log - linear model produced unstable variance estimates for the
tests of treatment
main effects.
The
main study hypothesis was
tested based on group × time interactions; a significant interaction indicates an intervention
effect.
Before
testing the moderating
effects, the two predictor variables (social support and family function) were standardized to reduce problems associated with multicollinearity between the interaction term and the
main effects (Frazier et al., 2004).
To
test the moderator hypothesis, it is important that the interaction term has a significant
effect on the criteria, for the two predictors (predictor and moderator) the
main effects are not relevant (Baron and Kenny, 1986).
To
test whether some channels are used more than others, we employed a within - subjects ANOVA, which yielded a
main effect of communication medium, F (6, 3,490) = 90.73, p <.0001, η2 =.11 (see Figure 1).
ANCOVA models were used to
test whether girls» temperament (ie, inhibitory control and approach) moderated the relation between feeding profiles and girls» EAH and BMI at 5 y. Girls» inhibitory control and approach did not emerge as moderators at 5 y; however, a
main effect of feeding profile was observed on EAH at 5 y after adjustment for maternal BMI and education level and family income (F [63,6] = 2.56, P < 0.05).
The nature of significant interaction
effects was determined by examining the
main effects of sample status separately for the different levels of the moderator in GLM analyses of covariance, to statistically
test the sample differences within the subgroups.
In these models, the
tests of the mediated
effects represent the combined
main effects of maternal and paternal smoking and their interactions.1 There was no significant mediated
effect for mothers» normative beliefs.
In Step 2, the
main effects were entered (acceptance and ethnicity or conflict and ethnicity), allowing us to
test associations of relationship quality with outcomes independent of SES and illness - related variables.
To explore
main and moderating
effects, we conducted a hierarchical regression analysis, to
test for linear associations between exposure to bullying behaviors and symptoms of anxiety, as well as the interactive
effects of exposure to bullying and the ability to defend, with regard to anxiety.
For example, if one were interested in whether the association between a parenting variable (e.g., father psychological control; Holmbeck, Shapera, & Hommeyer, in press) and an outcome (e.g., school grades) is moderated by group status (e.g., spina bifida vs. an able - bodied comparison sample), one would
test the interaction of psychological control and group as a predictor of school grades after controlling for the parenting and group
main effects.
Seven
effects were
tested in the original regression: three
main effects (GROUP, MBC, and FBC), all possible two - way interactions (GROUP × MBC, GROUP × FBC, MBC × FBC), and the GROUP × MBC × FBC three - way interaction.