By using this technique, the researchers hoped to overcome the bees» intrinsic responses to sucrose and quinine and
test only their judgment of the new smells.
Not exact matches
For example, ESSA
only slightly broadens the focus from
test scores, does nothing to confront Campbell's Law, * doesn't allow for reasonable variations among students, doesn't take context into account, doesn't make use of professional
judgment, and largely or entirely (depending on the choices states» departments of education make) continues to exclude the quality of educators» practice from the mandated accountability system.
By a 10 - 2 vote, the Senate education committee approved a bill last week that would not
only change the state
tests students take, but also erase several years» worth of
judgments about school effectiveness that have been made based on the
test scores.
Human
judgment also may reduce teachers» concerns about being assessed
only by
test scores or being subjected to statistical procedures they don't trust or understand.
Unlike oral reading, which had to be
tested individually and required that teachers judge the quality of responses, silent reading comprehension and rate could be
tested in group settings and scored without recourse to professional
judgment, (
only stop watches and multiple choice questions were needed).
States and schools plan to use the new
tests to not
only determine how well students are mastering the new standards, but also to make
judgments about school and educator performance.
It was
only two years ago that Lord Hope, in the House of Lords, rejected the introduction of a proportionality
test into possession claims on the grounds that: «It lacks any firm objective criterion by which a
judgment can be made as to which cases will achieve this standard and which will not.
Smith LJ, giving the Court of Appeal's
only judgment preferred Caparo v Dickman [1990] 2 AC 605, [1990] 1 All ER 568 and its three - stage
test: proximity, foreseeability and whether imposing a duty would be fair and reasonable.
The case focuses on the
test for jurisdiction of a Canadian court to enforce a foreign
judgment when the
only connection to the province is the presence of a wholly - owned subsidiary of the foreign parent corporate defendant.
Having face validity does not mean that a
test really measures what the researcher intends to measure, but
only in the
judgment of raters that it appears to do so.