In addition to using the time -
tested counseling approaching, couples can also find some helpful diagnostic inventories on the web.
Not exact matches
The experimental program announced last week would raise the loan
counseling requirement for student borrowers, in an effort to
test the effectiveness of programs like this and ensure a more informed
approach to student debt.
The Third Circuit in In re Bevill Bresler & Schulman Asset Management Corp., developed a five - part
test (the Bevill
test) to examine the merits of such an assertion by an individual employee against company
counsel.50 Under this
test, employees must show that (1) they
approached corporate
counsel for the purpose of seeking legal advice; (2) they made it clear that they were seeking advice in their individual capacity; (3)
counsel sought to communicate with the employee in this individual capacity, mindful of the conflicts with its representation of the company; (4) the communications were confidential; and (5) the communications did not concern the employee's official duties or the general affairs of the company.51 The Bevill
test has been recognised by other jurisdictions as a means of assessing whether a company employee may assert attorney — client privilege in an individual capacity arising out of communications with corporate
counsel.52 (See also Chapter 13 on employee rights.)
In addition to sharpening focus on key aspects of bias and predetermination, the bridge he managed to build between the more trusting and more restrictive
approaches respectively of Collins J in Island Farm and Richards J in Georgiou is useful based on the «appropriate caution»
counsel from Richards J and the consequent view that the bias
test should not be applied in a way that will render local authority decisionmaking impossible or unduly difficult.
Counsel for the employee in Taplin made some reference to policy as informing the correct
approach to the
test of «likelihood».
Adoption of an
approach to regulating conflicts of interest that diverges significantly from the Supreme Court's bright line
test and interpretation of fiduciary duties might lead to lawyers being removed as
counsel by a court even though they have complied with the rules set by law societies.
Offered: Spring CNDV 5334 - Measurement & Assessment Provides an understanding of individual and group
approaches to assessment and evaluation to include basic statistical concepts; standardized and nonstandardized
testing; strategies for selecting, administering and interpreting assessment; and evaluation instruments in educational and
counseling settings.