If you genuinely don't believe in the use of extensive
testing as the education reform movement does to judge schools, then don't base your «debatable» on test scores to judge his school.
Not exact matches
Just
as Mr. Cuomo was unenthusiastic about permanent mayoral control, Mr. de Blasio was unenthusiastic about Mr. Cuomo's
education reform agenda, particularly his push to increase the use of standardized
testing to measure teachers and his plans to take state control of struggling schools.
ALBANY — Teachers» unions are leveraging an unprecedented statewide protest of standardized
testing in public schools
as their latest weapon in a war with Governor Andrew Cuomo over
education reform — whether the parent activists who began the so - called «opt out» movement like it or not.
He has endorsed both Republicans and Democrats in House and Senate races across the country this cycle, with an apolitical litmus
test that depends on whether they fought for either his own city's interests or for the mayor's own pet causes, such
as gun restrictions or
education reform.
His team is also expected to continue focusing heavily on
test scores
as a performance measure, one of the more controversial aspects of his
education reforms.
In addition, the Budget puts forward the state's largest investment in
education to date, including an increase of more than 5 % in school aid; statewide, universal full - day Pre-k; a bond act to modernize classrooms;
as well
as signature
reforms to fix Common Core implementation and protect students from unfair high stakes
test results; and strengthen and support Charter Schools.
In the 21st century,
as standard - based
reform is blazing the path in
education, students are not the only ones being judged on their ability to pass or fail a battery of
tests.
In the early 1980s, spurred by disappointing national
test results and reports such
as «A Nation At Risk» — the seminal document published in 1983 that decried the mediocre state of public
education in America and recommended sweeping change to fix the problem — other states mounted
reforms using administrative reorganization or new curriculum
as levers for change.
illustration: Benjamin Messinger © 2003 In the 21st century,
as standard - based
reform is blazing the path in
education, students are not the only ones being judged on their ability to pass or fail a battery of
tests.
Influential
education advocates have denounced the House and Senate proposals to
reform the
testing and accountability requirements of No Child Left Behind
as a «retreat» from the expanded, post-NCLB federal role.
«The notion of high - stakes
testing was brought on
as one component of Louisiana's overall
reform efforts and not in isolation,» said Scott Norton, director of standards and assessments for the Louisiana Department of
Education.
I do not have a litmus
test or require people who believe
as I do about the necessity of
reforming education to support all of my ideas and approaches to addressing these other critical issues.
(She lists five other «solutions» that simply amount to rolling back
reforms: Ban for - profit charters and charter chains; eliminate high - stakes standardized
testing; don't allow «non-educators» to be teachers, principals, or superintendents; don't allow mayoral control of the schools; don't view
education as a «consumer good.»)
As a native Arkansan, former teacher educator, and present superintendent of an Oregon school district, I read with great interest Peggy Maddox's recent Commentary, «
Testing Arkansas Teachers: The «Quick - Fix» Politics of
Reform» (
Education Week, Sept. 11, 1985).
Two
reforms have dominated the
education policy debates of the past decade: school choice
as epitomized by charter schools, and
testing and accountability
as symbolized by No Child Left Behind (NCLB).
Likewise, many of the ideas we regard today
as education reform's conventional wisdom - linked standards and assessments, consequences for poor performance,
testing new teachers, paying some teachers more than others, and charter schools - were given prominent public voice by a teacher union leader, the late Albert Shanker of the American Federation of Teachers.
As a result, it has been difficult for observers to determine which factor or group of factors was most responsible for these gains: a revised and strengthened licensing system; revised or new licensure
tests; the use of first - rate standards in most classrooms, in annual state student
tests, and in the professional development programs all teachers took for license renewal; and / or the major changes in K - 12 governance and finance introduced by the Massachusetts
Education Reform Act of 1993.
Education Secretary Angela Constance hailed the reforms as a «significant milestone for education», which includes the introduction of a National Improvement Framework, aimed at improving attainment through a more structured national testin
Education Secretary Angela Constance hailed the
reforms as a «significant milestone for
education», which includes the introduction of a National Improvement Framework, aimed at improving attainment through a more structured national testin
education», which includes the introduction of a National Improvement Framework, aimed at improving attainment through a more structured national
testing system.
During the 1970s, nearly every state in the nation began instituting
tests of basic skills for high - school students
as the leading edge of the so - called «first wave» of
education reforms.
Just
as the
education -
reform movement is starting to figure out how to use
test - score data in a more sophisticated way, the Obama administration and its allies in the civil - rights community want to take us back to the Stone Age on the use of school - discipline data.
The second intellectual model for state standards and
testing, referred to
as «systemic
reform,» was advanced by Marshall «Mike» Smith, who later became Undersecretary of
Education in the Clinton Administration.
Instead of promoting a sophisticated student and teacher evaluation program, Malloy and other proponents of the corporate
education reform agenda have been pushing a dangerous reliance on standardized
testing as one of the state's primary mechanisms to judge and evaluate students, teachers and public school.
As a former state governor told me in the 1990s,
test - driven
reform would be the lever that would improve the system of public
education.
As I look out over the current school reform landscape I see it is categorized by policies that seek to standardize, homogenize, and corporatize public education through the use of one - size - fits - all curriculum standards, high stakes testing, micro-management of school operations from distal bureaucrats, teacher evaluation policies based on mis - interpretations of current research, and heavy reliance on corporate education providers camouflaged as non-profits operating via charter school
As I look out over the current school
reform landscape I see it is categorized by policies that seek to standardize, homogenize, and corporatize public
education through the use of one - size - fits - all curriculum standards, high stakes
testing, micro-management of school operations from distal bureaucrats, teacher evaluation policies based on mis - interpretations of current research, and heavy reliance on corporate
education providers camouflaged
as non-profits operating via charter school
as non-profits operating via charter schools.
At the same time, their silence gives tacit support to arguments by traditionalists that standardized
testing should not be used in evaluating teachers or for systemic
reform (even when,
as seen this week from American Federation of Teachers President Randi Weingarten and others critical of the state
education policy report card issued by Rhee's StudentsFirst, find it convenient to use
test score data for their own purposes).
What a great tribute to Governor Malloy who said during last spring's «
Education Reform» debate that he didn't mind schools «teaching to the
test as long
as the
test scores go up.»
The critics of modern school
reform that I know are people who see enormous trouble in the public
education system, but don't think it will be fixed by spending billions of dollars on questionable teacher assessment systems linked to standardized test scores, or expanding charter schools that are hardly the panacea their early supporters claimed they would be, or handing out federal education dollars based on promises to change schools according to the likes and dislikes of Education Secretary Arne Duncan, whose record as superintendent of Chicago public schools was hardly disti
education system, but don't think it will be fixed by spending billions of dollars on questionable teacher assessment systems linked to standardized
test scores, or expanding charter schools that are hardly the panacea their early supporters claimed they would be, or handing out federal
education dollars based on promises to change schools according to the likes and dislikes of Education Secretary Arne Duncan, whose record as superintendent of Chicago public schools was hardly disti
education dollars based on promises to change schools according to the likes and dislikes of
Education Secretary Arne Duncan, whose record as superintendent of Chicago public schools was hardly disti
Education Secretary Arne Duncan, whose record
as superintendent of Chicago public schools was hardly distinguished.
Jindal, a wonkish former Rhodes Scholar who had long since sought to establish himself
as a cutting - edge leader in accountability - based
education reform, had enthusiastically supported creating the new reading, writing and math standards
as a way to teach students to think analytically, better prepare them to compete in a global economy, and quantify their progress using common
tests.
The organization works with ALEC to write and promote
education reform policies such
as school grades, mandatory grad retention, high stakes
testing, unmitigated charter growth, corporate tax scholarships, competency based
education, personal learning accounts, virtual learning, tying student
test scores to teacher evaluations, weakening teachers unions and attacking the constitutional authority of school boards.
As reported in an
Education Week news blog, the
Education Research Alliance at Tulane University and the
Education Reform Demonstration Project at the University of Arkansas have released a new study («Student
Test - Score Performance Fell in Louisiana Voucher Program, Study Finds»).
As we contemplate how it is possible that elected officials like Democratic Governor Dannel Malloy remain steadfastly committed to his anti-teacher, anti-public
education, pro-Common Core
testing and pro-charter school corporate
education reform initiatives we might do well to remember the words of the great Danish philosopher, Søren Kierkegaard, who observed that fools are those who «believe what isn't true [and / or] refuse to believe what is true.»
The state has long been viewed
as a leader in
education reform across the nation, sitting atop National Assessment for Educational Progress (NAEP)
test scores in Reading and Math for a number of years.
WHEREAS, the so - called «
reform» initiatives of Students First, rely on destructive anti-educator policies that do nothing for students but blame educators and their unions for the ills of society, make
testing the goal of
education, shatter communities by closing their public schools, and see public schools
as potential profit centers and children
as measureable commodities; and
Nelson Lichtenstein, a labor historian at the University of California, Santa Barbara, said the unions» strategy on
testing follows years in which they have been under assault, by conservative leaders and by the bipartisan
education -
reform movement that has painted unions
as a central obstacle to improving schools.
As Dropout Nation has documented over the past three years, the administration's No Child waiver gambit is already damaging systemic
reform efforts on the ground; the administration's declaration last Saturday that there is supposedly too much
testing, has also given ammunition to traditionalists and movement conservatives otherwise unconcerned with
education policy.
TFA, suitably representative of the liberal
education reform more generally, underwrites, intentionally or not, the conservative assumptions of the
education reform movement: that teacher's unions serve
as barriers to quality
education; that
testing is the best way to assess quality
education; that educating poor children is best done by institutionalizing them; that meritocracy is an end - in - itself; that social class is an unimportant variable in
education reform; that
education policy is best made by evading politics proper; and that faith in public school teachers is misplaced.
Known
as the Common Core, the new standards adopted across the country and in New York City classrooms this year have become a platform for opponents of school
reform to sound off on everything else they dislike about the current
education landscape, from teacher evaluation to
testing.
Pam Moran has been a leader in
education reform in Virginia over the past several years
as the state moved from
testing to transformation.
That policy, the signature
education reform of the Bush administration, required schools to meet annual federal
testing standards, with minimum standards increasing incrementally until schools would ultimately be required (by 2014) to have every single student
test as proficient in basic subjects.
Jeb Bush's claim is that the
education reform package that he pushed through in Florida has dramatically improved the quality of
education in his state,
as measured by standardized
test scores.
«We could realize significant progress in public
education if proponents of standards - based
reform joined hands with critics of high - stakes
testing and effectively outlawed the use of high - stakes
tests as sole indicators of student success,» says Panasonic Foundation executive Scott Thompson in a Phi Delta Kappan article.
To give context around the ongoing connection of former trustees Arnold and Mincberg to high - stakes,
test - based
education reform, take a look at Center for Reform of School Systems, an education governance consulting firm on which Paula Arnold serves as a board member along side the Godfather of No Child Left Behind, Rod
reform, take a look at Center for
Reform of School Systems, an education governance consulting firm on which Paula Arnold serves as a board member along side the Godfather of No Child Left Behind, Rod
Reform of School Systems, an
education governance consulting firm on which Paula Arnold serves
as a board member along side the Godfather of No Child Left Behind, Rod Paige.
As reported in today's CTMirror, it wasn't even two hours after Governor Malloy signed the «
education reform» bill into law before the three groups representing the school superintendents, principals and school boards went back on their word, claiming that the new law gave them the right to implement policies that student's standardized
test scores can account for 50 percent of a teachers evaluation rather than the 22.5 percent that was listed in the draft bill and agreed to by all of the parties last January.
Putting so much emphasis on standardized
testing as a way to evaluate teachers coincided with a cheating epidemic, which ensnared some of the
education reform movement's brightest stars.
Obama's
education reform blueprint brings us full circle,
as it itself is an innovation built upon knowledge gained during NCLB (in fact, growth - model
testing was piloted during NCLB after the Bush administration observed the negative effects of over-emphasis on standardized
testing).
With a smaller crowd than predicted, at just 3,000 people, teachers and anti-
reform advocates rallied to protest everything from No Child Left Behind, to standardized
tests, and everything in between somehow labeled
as education reform.
One of them, Shavar Jeffries, president of the Democrats for
Education Reform, an influential political action committee supported heavily by hedge fund managers favoring charter schools, merit - pay tied to test scores and related reforms, issued a statement that went so far as to say that the original draft on education was «progressive and balanced» but that the new language «threatens to roll back» President Obama's educatio
Education Reform, an influential political action committee supported heavily by hedge fund managers favoring charter schools, merit - pay tied to
test scores and related
reforms, issued a statement that went so far
as to say that the original draft on
education was «progressive and balanced» but that the new language «threatens to roll back» President Obama's educatio
education was «progressive and balanced» but that the new language «threatens to roll back» President Obama's
educationeducation legacy.
As schools of
education tinkered with their courses and focused on preparing teachers for the new
test, experts began to realize that there was no accountability system to make sure the
reforms were working.
Declaring accountability - based
education reforms as «
test and punish» probably polls well for the AFT, but
as the writers note, it is misleading.
The advent of national
testing (such
as NAPLAN), national curriculum, national professional standards, teacher
education reforms and public accountabilities such
as the MySchool website comparing schools create an environment that is far from autonomous.